+void
+expose(XEvent *e) {
+ XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+ if(ev->count == 0 && (ev->window == barwin))
+ drawbar();
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c) {
+ if(!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
+ for(c = stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+ if(sel && sel != c) {
+ grabbuttons(sel, False);
+ XSetWindowBorder(dpy, sel->win, dc.norm[ColBorder]);
+ }
+ if(c) {
+ detachstack(c);
+ attachstack(c);
+ grabbuttons(c, True);
+ XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.sel[ColBorder]);
+ XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+ }
+ else
+ XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+ sel = c;
+ drawbar();
+}
+
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e) { /* there are some broken focus acquiring clients */
+ XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+ if(sel && ev->window != sel->win)
+ XSetInputFocus(dpy, sel->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg) {
+ Client *c = NULL, *i;
+
+ if(!sel)
+ return;
+ if (arg->i > 0) {
+ for(c = sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+ if(!c)
+ for(c = clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+ }
+ else {
+ for(i = clients; i != sel; i = i->next)
+ if(ISVISIBLE(i))
+ c = i;
+ if(!c)
+ for(; i; i = i->next)
+ if(ISVISIBLE(i))
+ c = i;
+ }
+ if(c) {
+ focus(c);
+ restack();
+ }
+}
+
+Client *
+getclient(Window w) {
+ Client *c;
+
+ for(c = clients; c && c->win != w; c = c->next);
+ return c;
+}
+
+unsigned long
+getcolor(const char *colstr) {
+ Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
+ XColor color;
+
+ if(!XAllocNamedColor(dpy, cmap, colstr, &color, &color))
+ die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'\n", colstr);
+ return color.pixel;
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w) {
+ int format, status;
+ long result = -1;
+ unsigned char *p = NULL;
+ unsigned long n, extra;
+ Atom real;
+
+ status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+ &real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p);
+ if(status != Success)
+ return -1;
+ if(n != 0)
+ result = *p;
+ XFree(p);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Bool
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size) {
+ char **list = NULL;
+ int n;
+ XTextProperty name;
+
+ if(!text || size == 0)
+ return False;
+ text[0] = '\0';
+ XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom);
+ if(!name.nitems)
+ return False;
+ if(name.encoding == XA_STRING)
+ strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+ else {
+ if(XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success
+ && n > 0 && *list) {
+ strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+ XFreeStringList(list);
+ }
+ }
+ text[size - 1] = '\0';
+ XFree(name.value);
+ return True;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, Bool focused) {
+ updatenumlockmask();
+ {
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+ XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+ if(focused) {
+ for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+ if(buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+ for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+ XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button, buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j], c->win, False, BUTTONMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+ } else
+ XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+ BUTTONMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void) {
+ updatenumlockmask();
+ { /* grab keys */
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+ KeyCode code;
+
+ XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+ for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {
+ code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, keys[i].keysym);
+ for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+ XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], root, True,
+ GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+initfont(const char *fontstr) {
+ char *def, **missing;
+ int i, n;
+
+ missing = NULL;
+ dc.font.set = XCreateFontSet(dpy, fontstr, &missing, &n, &def);
+ if(missing) {
+ while(n--)
+ fprintf(stderr, "dwm: missing fontset: %s\n", missing[n]);
+ XFreeStringList(missing);
+ }
+ if(dc.font.set) {
+ XFontSetExtents *font_extents;
+ XFontStruct **xfonts;
+ char **font_names;
+ dc.font.ascent = dc.font.descent = 0;
+ font_extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(dc.font.set);
+ n = XFontsOfFontSet(dc.font.set, &xfonts, &font_names);
+ for(i = 0, dc.font.ascent = 0, dc.font.descent = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ dc.font.ascent = MAX(dc.font.ascent, (*xfonts)->ascent);
+ dc.font.descent = MAX(dc.font.descent,(*xfonts)->descent);
+ xfonts++;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if(!(dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, fontstr))
+ && !(dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, "fixed")))
+ die("error, cannot load font: '%s'\n", fontstr);
+ dc.font.ascent = dc.font.xfont->ascent;
+ dc.font.descent = dc.font.xfont->descent;
+ }
+ dc.font.height = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
+}
+
+Bool
+isprotodel(Client *c) {
+ int i, n;
+ Atom *protocols;
+ Bool ret = False;
+
+ if(XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+ for(i = 0; !ret && i < n; i++)
+ if(protocols[i] == wmatom[WMDelete])
+ ret = True;
+ XFree(protocols);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e) {
+ unsigned int i;
+ KeySym keysym;
+ XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+ ev = &e->xkey;
+ keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+ for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+ if(keysym == keys[i].keysym
+ && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+ && keys[i].func)
+ keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
+}
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg) {
+ XEvent ev;
+
+ if(!sel)
+ return;
+ if(isprotodel(sel)) {
+ ev.type = ClientMessage;
+ ev.xclient.window = sel->win;
+ ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+ ev.xclient.format = 32;
+ ev.xclient.data.l[0] = wmatom[WMDelete];
+ ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+ XSendEvent(dpy, sel->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+ }
+ else
+ XKillClient(dpy, sel->win);
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa) {
+ Client *c, *t = NULL;
+ Window trans = None;
+ XWindowChanges wc;