X-Git-Url: https://git.xinqibao.xyz/dwm.git/blobdiff_plain/c1c6fdc5d8fef1247ac28e08ecc4d883095d1666..3ad906eeded0b3ab89b7280c5cc2f3bde193ac60:/dwm.c

diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
index 50bbd6a..883610a 100644
--- a/dwm.c
+++ b/dwm.c
@@ -6,16 +6,13 @@
  * events about window (dis-)appearance.  Only one X connection at a time is
  * allowed to select for this event mask.
  *
- * Calls to fetch an X event from the event queue are blocking.  Due reading
- * status text from standard input, a select()-driven main loop has been
- * implemented which selects for reads on the X connection and STDIN_FILENO to
- * handle all data smoothly. The event handlers of dwm are organized in an
- * array which is accessed whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows
- * event dispatching in O(1) time.
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
  *
  * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
  * set the override_redirect flag.  Clients are organized in a global
- * doubly-linked client list, the focus history is remembered through a global
+ * linked client list, the focus history is remembered through a global
  * stack list. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
  * client.
  *
@@ -30,7 +27,7 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
@@ -53,7 +50,8 @@
 #define MIN(a, b)               ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
 #define MAXTAGLEN               16
 #define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
-#define NOBORDER(x)             ((x) - 2 * c->bw)
+#define WIDTH(x)                ((x)->w + 2 * (x)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(x)               ((x)->h + 2 * (x)->bw)
 #define TAGMASK                 ((int)((1LL << LENGTH(tags)) - 1))
 #define TEXTW(x)                (textnw(x, strlen(x)) + dc.font.height)
 
@@ -137,7 +135,7 @@ static void attachstack(Client *c);
 static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
 static void checkotherwm(void);
 static void cleanup(void);
-static void clearurgent(void);
+static void clearurgent(Client *c);
 static void configure(Client *c);
 static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
 static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
@@ -181,6 +179,7 @@ static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
 static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
 static void setup(void);
 static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sigchld(int signal);
 static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
 static void tag(const Arg *arg);
 static int textnw(const char *text, unsigned int len);
@@ -195,6 +194,7 @@ static void updatebar(void);
 static void updategeom(void);
 static void updatenumlockmask(void);
 static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
 static void updatetitle(Client *c);
 static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
 static void view(const Arg *arg);
@@ -272,8 +272,7 @@ applyrules(Client *c) {
 
 void
 arrange(void) {
-	if(stack)
-		showhide(stack);
+	showhide(stack);
 	focus(NULL);
 	if(lt[sellt]->arrange)
 		lt[sellt]->arrange();
@@ -344,7 +343,6 @@ cleanup(void) {
 	Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
 	Layout foo = { "", NULL };
 
-	close(STDIN_FILENO);
 	view(&a);
 	lt[sellt] = &foo;
 	while(stack)
@@ -365,20 +363,15 @@ cleanup(void) {
 }
 
 void
-clearurgent(void) {
+clearurgent(Client *c) {
 	XWMHints *wmh;
-	Client *c;
-
-	for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
-		if(ISVISIBLE(c) && c->isurgent) {
-			c->isurgent = False;
-			if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
-				continue;
 
-			wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
-			XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
-			XFree(wmh);
-		}
+	c->isurgent = False;
+	if(!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+		return;
+	wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+	XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+	XFree(wmh);
 }
 
 void
@@ -617,6 +610,8 @@ focus(Client *c) {
 		XSetWindowBorder(dpy, sel->win, dc.norm[ColBorder]);
 	}
 	if(c) {
+		if(c->isurgent)
+			clearurgent(c);
 		detachstack(c);
 		attachstack(c);
 		grabbuttons(c, True);
@@ -847,12 +842,14 @@ killclient(const Arg *arg) {
 
 void
 manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa) {
+	static Client cz;
 	Client *c, *t = NULL;
 	Window trans = None;
 	XWindowChanges wc;
 
-	if(!(c = calloc(1, sizeof(Client))))
-		die("fatal: could not calloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Client));
+	if(!(c = malloc(sizeof(Client))))
+		die("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Client));
+	*c = cz;
 	c->win = w;
 
 	/* geometry */
@@ -867,10 +864,10 @@ manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa) {
 		c->bw = 0;
 	}
 	else {
-		if(c->x + c->w + 2 * c->bw > sx + sw)
-			c->x = sx + sw - NOBORDER(c->w);
-		if(c->y + c->h + 2 * c->bw > sy + sh)
-			c->y = sy + sh - NOBORDER(c->h);
+		if(c->x + WIDTH(c) > sx + sw)
+			c->x = sx + sw - WIDTH(c);
+		if(c->y + HEIGHT(c) > sy + sh)
+			c->y = sy + sh - HEIGHT(c);
 		c->x = MAX(c->x, sx);
 		/* only fix client y-offset, if the client center might cover the bar */
 		c->y = MAX(c->y, ((by == 0) && (c->x + (c->w / 2) >= wx) && (c->x + (c->w / 2) < wx + ww)) ? bh : sy);
@@ -930,7 +927,7 @@ monocle(void) {
 	Client *c;
 
 	for(c = nexttiled(clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
-		resize(c, wx, wy, NOBORDER(ww), NOBORDER(wh), resizehints);
+		resize(c, wx, wy, ww - 2 * c->bw, wh - 2 * c->bw, resizehints);
 }
 
 void
@@ -950,6 +947,8 @@ movemouse(const Arg *arg) {
 	None, cursor[CurMove], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
 		return;
 	XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, &x, &y, &di, &di, &dui);
+	if(usegrab)
+		XGrabServer(dpy);
 	do {
 		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
 		switch (ev.type) {
@@ -959,19 +958,18 @@ movemouse(const Arg *arg) {
 			handler[ev.type](&ev);
 			break;
 		case MotionNotify:
-			XSync(dpy, False);
 			nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
 			ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
 			if(snap && nx >= wx && nx <= wx + ww
 			        && ny >= wy && ny <= wy + wh) {
 				if(abs(wx - nx) < snap)
 					nx = wx;
-				else if(abs((wx + ww) - (nx + c->w + 2 * c->bw)) < snap)
-					nx = wx + ww - NOBORDER(c->w);
+				else if(abs((wx + ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+					nx = wx + ww - WIDTH(c);
 				if(abs(wy - ny) < snap)
 					ny = wy;
-				else if(abs((wy + wh) - (ny + c->h + 2 * c->bw)) < snap)
-					ny = wy + wh - NOBORDER(c->h);
+				else if(abs((wy + wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+					ny = wy + wh - HEIGHT(c);
 				if(!c->isfloating && lt[sellt]->arrange && (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
 					togglefloating(NULL);
 			}
@@ -981,6 +979,8 @@ movemouse(const Arg *arg) {
 		}
 	}
 	while(ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+	if(usegrab)
+		XUngrabServer(dpy);
 	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
 }
 
@@ -996,9 +996,11 @@ propertynotify(XEvent *e) {
 	Window trans;
 	XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
 
-	if(ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+	if((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom = XA_WM_NAME))
+		updatestatus();
+	else if(ev->state == PropertyDelete)
 		return; /* ignore */
-	if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
+	else if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
 		switch (ev->atom) {
 		default: break;
 		case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
@@ -1024,7 +1026,7 @@ propertynotify(XEvent *e) {
 
 void
 quit(const Arg *arg) {
-	readin = running = False;
+	running = False;
 }
 
 void
@@ -1079,9 +1081,9 @@ resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool sizehints) {
 	if(w <= 0 || h <= 0)
 		return;
 	if(x > sx + sw)
-		x = sw - NOBORDER(w);
+		x = sw - WIDTH(c);
 	if(y > sy + sh)
-		y = sh - NOBORDER(h);
+		y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
 	if(x + w + 2 * c->bw < sx)
 		x = sx;
 	if(y + h + 2 * c->bw < sy)
@@ -1119,6 +1121,8 @@ resizemouse(const Arg *arg) {
 	None, cursor[CurResize], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
 		return;
 	XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+	if(usegrab)
+		XGrabServer(dpy);
 	do {
 		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
 		switch(ev.type) {
@@ -1128,9 +1132,8 @@ resizemouse(const Arg *arg) {
 			handler[ev.type](&ev);
 			break;
 		case MotionNotify:
-			XSync(dpy, False);
-			nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - NOBORDER(ocx) + 1, 1);
-			nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - NOBORDER(ocy) + 1, 1);
+			nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2*c->bw + 1, 1);
+			nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2*c->bw + 1, 1);
 
 			if(snap && nw >= wx && nw <= wx + ww
 			        && nh >= wy && nh <= wy + wh) {
@@ -1144,6 +1147,8 @@ resizemouse(const Arg *arg) {
 		}
 	}
 	while(ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+	if(usegrab)
+		XUngrabServer(dpy);
 	XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
 	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
 	while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
@@ -1175,60 +1180,13 @@ restack(void) {
 
 void
 run(void) {
-	char *p;
-	char sbuf[sizeof stext];
-	fd_set rd;
-	int r, xfd;
-	unsigned int len, offset;
 	XEvent ev;
 
-	/* main event loop, also reads status text from stdin */
+	/* main event loop */
 	XSync(dpy, False);
-	xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);
-	offset = 0;
-	len = sizeof stext - 1;
-	sbuf[len] = stext[len] = '\0'; /* 0-terminator is never touched */
-	while(running) {
-		FD_ZERO(&rd);
-		if(readin)
-			FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd);
-		FD_SET(xfd, &rd);
-		if(select(xfd + 1, &rd, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
-			if(errno == EINTR)
-				continue;
-			die("select failed\n");
-		}
-		if(FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd)) {
-			switch((r = read(STDIN_FILENO, sbuf + offset, len - offset))) {
-			case -1:
-				strncpy(stext, strerror(errno), len);
-				readin = False;
-				break;
-			case 0:
-				strncpy(stext, "EOF", 4);
-				readin = False;
-				break;
-			default:
-				for(p = sbuf + offset; r > 0; p++, r--, offset++)
-					if(*p == '\n' || *p == '\0') {
-						*p = '\0';
-						strncpy(stext, sbuf, len);
-						p += r - 1; /* p is sbuf + offset + r - 1 */
-						for(r = 0; *(p - r) && *(p - r) != '\n'; r++);
-						offset = r;
-						if(r)
-							memmove(sbuf, p - r + 1, r);
-						break;
-					}
-				break;
-			}
-			drawbar();
-		}
-		while(XPending(dpy)) {
-			XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
-			if(handler[ev.type])
-				(handler[ev.type])(&ev); /* call handler */
-		}
+	while(running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
+		if(handler[ev.type])
+			(handler[ev.type])(&ev); /* call handler */
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1351,8 +1309,7 @@ setup(void) {
 			CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
 	XDefineCursor(dpy, barwin, cursor[CurNormal]);
 	XMapRaised(dpy, barwin);
-	strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
-	drawbar();
+	updatestatus();
 
 	/* EWMH support per view */
 	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
@@ -1360,7 +1317,8 @@ setup(void) {
 
 	/* select for events */
 	wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask|ButtonPressMask
-			|EnterWindowMask|LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask;
+			|EnterWindowMask|LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask
+			|PropertyChangeMask;
 	XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
 	XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
 
@@ -1369,33 +1327,38 @@ setup(void) {
 
 void
 showhide(Client *c) {
+	if(!c)
+		return;
 	if(ISVISIBLE(c)) { /* show clients top down */
 		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
 		if(!lt[sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
 			resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, True);
+		showhide(c->snext);
 	}
-	if(c->snext) /* hide clients bottom up */
+	else { /* hide clients bottom up */
 		showhide(c->snext);
-	if(!ISVISIBLE(c))
 		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y);
+	}
+}
+
+
+void
+sigchld(int signal) {
+	while(0 < waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG));
 }
 
 void
 spawn(const Arg *arg) {
-	/* The double-fork construct avoids zombie processes and keeps the code
-	 * clean from stupid signal handlers. */
+	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
 	if(fork() == 0) {
-		if(fork() == 0) {
-			if(dpy)
-				close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
-			setsid();
-			execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
-			fprintf(stderr, "dwm: execvp %s", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
-			perror(" failed");
-		}
+		if(dpy)
+			close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+		setsid();
+		execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+		fprintf(stderr, "dwm: execvp %s", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+		perror(" failed");
 		exit(0);
 	}
-	wait(0);
 }
 
 void
@@ -1430,7 +1393,7 @@ tile(void) {
 	/* master */
 	c = nexttiled(clients);
 	mw = mfact * ww;
-	resize(c, wx, wy, NOBORDER(n == 1 ? ww : mw), NOBORDER(wh), resizehints);
+	resize(c, wx, wy, (n == 1 ? ww : mw) - 2 * c->bw, wh - 2 * c->bw, resizehints);
 
 	if(--n == 0)
 		return;
@@ -1444,10 +1407,10 @@ tile(void) {
 		h = wh;
 
 	for(i = 0, c = nexttiled(c->next); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
-		resize(c, x, y, NOBORDER(w), /* remainder */ ((i + 1 == n)
-		       ? NOBORDER(wy + wh) - y : h), resizehints);
+		resize(c, x, y, w - 2 * c->bw, /* remainder */ ((i + 1 == n)
+		       ? wy + wh - y - 2 * c->bw : h - 2 * c->bw), resizehints);
 		if(h != wh)
-			y = c->y + c->h + 2 * c->bw;
+			y = c->y + HEIGHT(c);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1489,7 +1452,6 @@ toggleview(const Arg *arg) {
 
 	if(mask) {
 		tagset[seltags] = mask;
-		clearurgent();
 		arrange();
 	}
 }
@@ -1588,7 +1550,9 @@ updatesizehints(Client *c) {
 	long msize;
 	XSizeHints size;
 
-	XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize);
+	if(!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+		/* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+		size.flags = PSize; 
 	if(size.flags & PBaseSize) {
 		c->basew = size.base_width;
 		c->baseh = size.base_height;
@@ -1637,12 +1601,19 @@ updatetitle(Client *c) {
 		gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
 }
 
+void
+updatestatus() {
+	if(!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+		strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+	drawbar();
+}
+
 void
 updatewmhints(Client *c) {
 	XWMHints *wmh;
 
 	if((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
-		if(ISVISIBLE(c) && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+		if(c == sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
 			wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
 			XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
 		}
@@ -1660,7 +1631,6 @@ view(const Arg *arg) {
 	seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
 	if(arg->ui & TAGMASK)
 		tagset[seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
-	clearurgent();
 	arrange();
 }