X-Git-Url: https://git.xinqibao.xyz/slstatus.git/blobdiff_plain/d3a212da7e09f11753aafd76f16dccb1ade822e1..9bef4e889a547ed909a23bb57489bc71da80e472:/slstatus.c

diff --git a/slstatus.c b/slstatus.c
index a3b6b6a..9559226 100644
--- a/slstatus.c
+++ b/slstatus.c
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
 
 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
+#include <err.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <ifaddrs.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <linux/wireless.h>
+#include <locale.h>
 #include <netdb.h>
 #include <pwd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -24,54 +27,60 @@
 #undef strlcat
 #undef strlcpy
 
-#include "strlcat.h"
-#include "strlcpy.h"
+#include "extern/arg.h"
+#include "extern/strlcat.h"
+#include "extern/strlcpy.h"
+#include "extern/concat.h"
 
 struct arg {
 	char *(*func)();
-	const char *format;
+	const char *fmt;
 	const char *args;
 };
 
-static void setstatus(const char *);
-static char *smprintf(const char *, ...);
-static char *battery_perc(const char *);
+static char *smprintf(const char *fmt, ...);
+static char *battery_perc(const char *bat);
+static char *battery_state(const char *bat);
 static char *cpu_perc(void);
-static char *datetime(const char *);
-static char *disk_free(const char *);
-static char *disk_perc(const char *);
-static char *disk_total(const char *);
-static char *disk_used(const char *);
+static char *datetime(const char *fmt);
+static char *disk_free(const char *mnt);
+static char *disk_perc(const char *mnt);
+static char *disk_total(const char *mnt);
+static char *disk_used(const char *mnt);
 static char *entropy(void);
 static char *gid(void);
 static char *hostname(void);
-static char *ip(const char *);
+static char *ip(const char *iface);
 static char *load_avg(void);
 static char *ram_free(void);
 static char *ram_perc(void);
 static char *ram_used(void);
 static char *ram_total(void);
-static char *run_command(const char *);
-static char *temp(const char *);
+static char *run_command(const char *cmd);
+static char *swap_free(void);
+static char *swap_perc(void);
+static char *swap_used(void);
+static char *swap_total(void);
+static char *temp(const char *file);
 static char *uid(void);
 static char *uptime(void);
 static char *username(void);
-static char *vol_perc(const char *);
-static char *wifi_perc(const char *);
-static char *wifi_essid(const char *);
-
+static char *vol_perc(const char *card);
+static char *wifi_perc(const char *iface);
+static char *wifi_essid(const char *iface);
+static void set_status(const char *str);
+static void sighandler(const int signo);
+static void usage(void);
+
+char *argv0;
+char concat[];
+static unsigned short int delay;
+static unsigned short int done;
+static unsigned short int dflag, oflag;
 static Display *dpy;
 
 #include "config.h"
 
-static void
-setstatus(const char *str)
-{
-	/* set WM_NAME via X11 */
-	XStoreName(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), str);
-	XSync(dpy, False);
-}
-
 static char *
 smprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
@@ -85,8 +94,7 @@ smprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
 
 	ret = malloc(++len);
 	if (ret == NULL) {
-		perror("malloc");
-		exit(1);
+		err(1, "malloc");
 	}
 
 	va_start(ap, fmt);
@@ -97,47 +105,47 @@ smprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
 }
 
 static char *
-battery_perc(const char *battery)
+battery_perc(const char *bat)
 {
-	int now, full, perc;
-	char batterynowfile[64];
-	char batteryfullfile[64];
+	int perc;
 	FILE *fp;
 
-	strlcpy(batterynowfile, BATTERY_PATH, sizeof(batterynowfile));
-	strlcat(batterynowfile, battery, sizeof(batterynowfile));
-	strlcat(batterynowfile, "/", sizeof(batterynowfile));
-	strlcat(batterynowfile, BATTERY_NOW, sizeof(batterynowfile));
-
-	strlcpy(batteryfullfile, BATTERY_PATH, sizeof(batteryfullfile));
-	strlcat(batteryfullfile, battery, sizeof(batteryfullfile));
-	strlcat(batteryfullfile, "/", sizeof(batteryfullfile));
-	strlcat(batteryfullfile, BATTERY_FULL, sizeof(batteryfullfile));
-
-	fp = fopen(batterynowfile, "r");
-	if (fp == NULL ) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening battery file: %s: %s\n",
-						batterynowfile,
-						strerror(errno));
+	ccat(3, "/sys/class/power_supply/", bat, "/capacity");
+	fp = fopen(concat, "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to open file %s", concat);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
-	fscanf(fp, "%i", &now);
+	fscanf(fp, "%i", &perc);
 	fclose(fp);
 
-	fp = fopen(batteryfullfile, "r");
+	return smprintf("%d%%", perc);
+}
+
+static char *
+battery_state(const char *bat)
+{
+	char state[12];
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	ccat(3, "/sys/class/power_supply/", bat, "/status");
+	fp = fopen(concat, "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening battery file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file %s", concat);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
-	fscanf(fp, "%i", &full);
+	fscanf(fp, "%12s", state);
 	fclose(fp);
 
-	perc = now / (full / 100);
-
-	return smprintf("%d%%", perc);
+	if (strcmp(state, "Charging") == 0) {
+		return smprintf("+");
+	} else if (strcmp(state, "Discharging") == 0) {
+		return smprintf("-");
+	} else if (strcmp(state, "Full") == 0) {
+		return smprintf("=");
+	} else {
+		return smprintf("?");
+	}
 }
 
 static char *
@@ -145,83 +153,81 @@ cpu_perc(void)
 {
 	int perc;
 	long double a[4], b[4];
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/stat","r");
+	FILE *fp;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening stat file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/stat");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fscanf(fp, "%*s %Lf %Lf %Lf %Lf", &a[0], &a[1], &a[2], &a[3]);
 	fclose(fp);
 
-	/* wait a second (for avg values) */
-	sleep(1);
+	delay = (UPDATE_INTERVAL - (UPDATE_INTERVAL - 1));
+	sleep(delay);
 
-	fp = fopen("/proc/stat","r");
+	fp = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening stat file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/stat");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fscanf(fp, "%*s %Lf %Lf %Lf %Lf", &b[0], &b[1], &b[2], &b[3]);
 	fclose(fp);
+
 	perc = 100 * ((b[0]+b[1]+b[2]) - (a[0]+a[1]+a[2])) / ((b[0]+b[1]+b[2]+b[3]) - (a[0]+a[1]+a[2]+a[3]));
 	return smprintf("%d%%", perc);
 }
 
 static char *
-datetime(const char *timeformat)
+datetime(const char *fmt)
 {
 	time_t t;
-	char timestr[80];
+	char str[80];
 
 	t = time(NULL);
-	if (strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), timeformat, localtime(&t)) == 0)
+	if (strftime(str, sizeof(str), fmt, localtime(&t)) == 0) {
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
 
-	return smprintf("%s", timestr);
+	return smprintf("%s", str);
 }
 
 static char *
-disk_free(const char *mountpoint)
+disk_free(const char *mnt)
 {
 	struct statvfs fs;
 
-	if (statvfs(mountpoint, &fs) < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get filesystem info: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+	if (statvfs(mnt, &fs) < 0) {
+		warn("Failed to get filesystem info");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
+
 	return smprintf("%f", (float)fs.f_bsize * (float)fs.f_bfree / 1024 / 1024 / 1024);
 }
 
 static char *
-disk_perc(const char *mountpoint)
+disk_perc(const char *mnt)
 {
-	int perc = 0;
+	int perc;
 	struct statvfs fs;
 
-	if (statvfs(mountpoint, &fs) < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get filesystem info: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+	if (statvfs(mnt, &fs) < 0) {
+		warn("Failed to get filesystem info");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
 	perc = 100 * (1.0f - ((float)fs.f_bfree / (float)fs.f_blocks));
+
 	return smprintf("%d%%", perc);
 }
 
 static char *
-disk_total(const char *mountpoint)
+disk_total(const char *mnt)
 {
 	struct statvfs fs;
 
-	if (statvfs(mountpoint, &fs) < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get filesystem info: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+	if (statvfs(mnt, &fs) < 0) {
+		warn("Failed to get filesystem info");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
@@ -229,13 +235,12 @@ disk_total(const char *mountpoint)
 }
 
 static char *
-disk_used(const char *mountpoint)
+disk_used(const char *mnt)
 {
 	struct statvfs fs;
 
-	if (statvfs(mountpoint, &fs) < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get filesystem info: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+	if (statvfs(mnt, &fs) < 0) {
+		warn("Failed to get filesystem info");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
@@ -245,18 +250,18 @@ disk_used(const char *mountpoint)
 static char *
 entropy(void)
 {
-	int entropy = 0;
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail", "r");
+	int num;
+	FILE *fp;
 
+	fp= fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open entropy file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
-	fscanf(fp, "%d", &entropy);
+	fscanf(fp, "%d", &num);
 	fclose(fp);
-	return smprintf("%d", entropy);
+
+	return smprintf("%d", num);
 }
 
 static char *
@@ -268,54 +273,42 @@ gid(void)
 static char *
 hostname(void)
 {
-	char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX];
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/hostname", "r");
+	char buf[HOST_NAME_MAX];
 
-	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open hostname file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+	if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1) {
+		warn("hostname");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
-	fgets(hostname, sizeof(hostname), fp);
-	/* FIXME: needs improvement */
-	memset(&hostname[strlen(hostname)-1], '\0',
-		sizeof(hostname) - strlen(hostname));
-	fclose(fp);
-	return smprintf("%s", hostname);
+	return smprintf("%s", buf);
 }
 
 static char *
-ip(const char *interface)
+ip(const char *iface)
 {
 	struct ifaddrs *ifaddr, *ifa;
 	int s;
 	char host[NI_MAXHOST];
 
 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddr) == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error getting IP address: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to get IP address for interface %s", iface);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
-	/* get the ip address */
 	for (ifa = ifaddr; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
-		if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
+		if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
 			continue;
-
-		s = getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), host, NI_MAXHOST,
-								NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
-
-		if ((strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, interface) == 0) && (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)) {
+		}
+		s = getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), host, NI_MAXHOST, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
+		if ((strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, iface) == 0) && (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)) {
 			if (s != 0) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "Error getting IP address.\n");
+				warnx("Failed to get IP address for interface %s", iface);
 				return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 			}
 			return smprintf("%s", host);
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* free the address */
 	freeifaddrs(ifaddr);
 
 	return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
@@ -327,7 +320,7 @@ load_avg(void)
 	double avgs[3];
 
 	if (getloadavg(avgs, 3) < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error getting load avg.\n");
+		warnx("Failed to get the load avg");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
@@ -338,136 +331,264 @@ static char *
 ram_free(void)
 {
 	long free;
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	FILE *fp;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening meminfo file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fscanf(fp, "MemFree: %ld kB\n", &free);
 	fclose(fp);
+
 	return smprintf("%f", (float)free / 1024 / 1024);
 }
 
 static char *
 ram_perc(void)
 {
-	int perc;
 	long total, free, buffers, cached;
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	FILE *fp;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening meminfo file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fscanf(fp, "MemTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
 	fscanf(fp, "MemFree: %ld kB\n", &free);
 	fscanf(fp, "MemAvailable: %ld kB\nBuffers: %ld kB\n", &buffers, &buffers);
 	fscanf(fp, "Cached: %ld kB\n", &cached);
-
 	fclose(fp);
-	perc = 100 * ((total - free) - (buffers + cached)) / total;
-	return smprintf("%d%%", perc);
+
+	return smprintf("%d%%", 100 * ((total - free) - (buffers + cached)) / total);
 }
 
 static char *
 ram_total(void)
 {
 	long total;
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	FILE *fp;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening meminfo file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fscanf(fp, "MemTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
 	fclose(fp);
+
 	return smprintf("%f", (float)total / 1024 / 1024);
 }
 
 static char *
 ram_used(void)
 {
-	long free, total, buffers, cached, used;
-	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	long free, total, buffers, cached;
+	FILE *fp;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening meminfo file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fscanf(fp, "MemTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
 	fscanf(fp, "MemFree: %ld kB\n", &free);
 	fscanf(fp, "MemAvailable: %ld kB\nBuffers: %ld kB\n", &buffers, &buffers);
 	fscanf(fp, "Cached: %ld kB\n", &cached);
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return smprintf("%f", (float)(total - free - buffers - cached) / 1024 / 1024);
+}
+
+static char *
+run_command(const char *cmd)
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[1024] = "n/a";
+
+	fp = popen(cmd, "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to get command output for %s", cmd);
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp);
+	pclose(fp);
+
+	buf[strlen(buf)] = '\0';
+	strtok(buf, "\n");
+
+	return smprintf("%s", buf);
+}
+
+static char *
+swap_free(void)
+{
+	long total, free;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[2048];
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	char *match;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+	bytes_read = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), fp);
+	buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
 	fclose(fp);
-	used = total - free - buffers - cached;
-	return smprintf("%f", (float)used / 1024 / 1024);
+	if (bytes_read == 0 || bytes_read == sizeof(buf)) {
+		warn("Failed to read /proc/meminfo\n");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapTotal");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
+	if (total == 0) {
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapFree");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapFree: %ld kB\n", &free);
+
+	return smprintf("%f", (float)free / 1024 / 1024);
 }
 
 static char *
-run_command(const char* command)
+swap_perc(void)
 {
-	int good;
-	FILE *fp = popen(command, "r");
-	char buffer[64];
+	long total, free, cached;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[2048];
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	char *match;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get command output for: %s: %s\n",
-						command, strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+	bytes_read = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), fp);
+	buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
+	fclose(fp);
+	if (bytes_read == 0 || bytes_read == sizeof(buf)) {
+		warn("Failed to read /proc/meminfo\n");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
-	fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1, fp);
-	pclose(fp);
-	for (int i = 0 ; i != sizeof(buffer); i++) {
-		if (buffer[i] == '\0') {
-			good = 1;
-			break;
-		}
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapTotal");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
+	if (total == 0) {
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-	if (good)
-		buffer[strlen(buffer)-1] = '\0';
-	return smprintf("%s", buffer);
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapCached");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapCached: %ld kB\n", &cached);
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapFree");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapFree: %ld kB\n", &free);
+
+	return smprintf("%d%%", 100 * (total - free - cached) / total);
 }
 
 static char *
-temp(const char *file)
+swap_total(void)
 {
-	int temperature;
-	FILE *fp = fopen(file, "r");
+	long total;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[2048];
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	char *match;
 
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open temperature file: %s\n",
-							strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+	bytes_read = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), fp);
+	buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
+	fclose(fp);
+	if (bytes_read == 0 || bytes_read == sizeof(buf)) {
+		warn("Failed to read /proc/meminfo\n");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
-	fscanf(fp, "%d", &temperature);
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapTotal");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
+	if (total == 0) {
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+
+	return smprintf("%f", (float)total / 1024 / 1024);
+}
+
+static char *
+swap_used(void)
+{
+	long total, free, cached;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[2048];
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	char *match;
+
+	fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/meminfo");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+	bytes_read = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), fp);
+	buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
+	fclose(fp);
+	if (bytes_read == 0 || bytes_read == sizeof(buf)) {
+		warn("Failed to read /proc/meminfo\n");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapTotal");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapTotal: %ld kB\n", &total);
+	if (total == 0) {
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapCached");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapCached: %ld kB\n", &cached);
+
+	match = strstr(buf, "SwapFree");
+	sscanf(match, "SwapFree: %ld kB\n", &free);
+
+	return smprintf("%f", (float)(total - free - cached) / 1024 / 1024);
+}
+
+static char *
+temp(const char *file)
+{
+	int temp;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	fp = fopen(file, "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to open file %s", file);
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
+	fscanf(fp, "%d", &temp);
 	fclose(fp);
-	return smprintf("%d°C", temperature / 1000);
+
+	return smprintf("%d°C", temp / 1000);
 }
 
 static char *
 uptime(void)
 {
 	struct sysinfo info;
-	int hours = 0;
-	int minutes = 0;
+	int h = 0;
+	int m = 0;
 
 	sysinfo(&info);
-	hours = info.uptime / 3600;
-	minutes = (info.uptime - hours * 3600 ) / 60;
+	h = info.uptime / 3600;
+	m = (info.uptime - h * 3600 ) / 60;
 
-	return smprintf("%dh %dm", hours, minutes);
+	return smprintf("%dh %dm", h, m);
 }
 
 static char *
@@ -476,12 +597,12 @@ username(void)
 	uid_t uid = geteuid();
 	struct passwd *pw = getpwuid(uid);
 
-	if (pw == NULL)
-		return smprintf("%s", pw->pw_name);
+	if (pw == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to get username");
+		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
 
-	fprintf(stderr, "Could not get username: %s\n",
-					strerror(errno));
-	return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	return smprintf("%s", pw->pw_name);
 }
 
 static char *
@@ -492,104 +613,88 @@ uid(void)
 
 
 static char *
-vol_perc(const char *soundcard)
-{
-	/*
-	 * TODO: FIXME: 
-	 * https://github.com/drkh5h/slstatus/issues/12
-	 */
-	int mute = 0;
-	long vol = 0, max = 0, min = 0;
+vol_perc(const char *card)
+{
+	int mute;
+	long int vol, max, min;
 	snd_mixer_t *handle;
-	snd_mixer_elem_t *pcm_mixer, *mas_mixer;
-	snd_mixer_selem_id_t *vol_info, *mute_info;
+	snd_mixer_elem_t *elem;
+	snd_mixer_selem_id_t *s_elem;
 
 	snd_mixer_open(&handle, 0);
-	snd_mixer_attach(handle, soundcard);
+	snd_mixer_attach(handle, card);
 	snd_mixer_selem_register(handle, NULL, NULL);
 	snd_mixer_load(handle);
+	snd_mixer_selem_id_malloc(&s_elem);
+	snd_mixer_selem_id_set_name(s_elem, "Master");
+	elem = snd_mixer_find_selem(handle, s_elem);
 
-	snd_mixer_selem_id_malloc(&vol_info);
-	snd_mixer_selem_id_malloc(&mute_info);
-	if (vol_info == NULL || mute_info == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get alsa volume.\n");
+	if (elem == NULL) {
+		snd_mixer_selem_id_free(s_elem);
+		snd_mixer_close(handle);
+		warn("Failed to get volume percentage for %s", card);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-	snd_mixer_selem_id_set_name(vol_info, ALSA_CHANNEL);
-	snd_mixer_selem_id_set_name(mute_info, ALSA_CHANNEL);
-	pcm_mixer = snd_mixer_find_selem(handle, vol_info);
-	mas_mixer = snd_mixer_find_selem(handle, mute_info);
 
-	snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume_range((snd_mixer_elem_t *)pcm_mixer, &min, &max);
-	snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume((snd_mixer_elem_t *)pcm_mixer, SND_MIXER_SCHN_MONO, &vol);
-	snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_switch(mas_mixer, SND_MIXER_SCHN_MONO, &mute);
+	snd_mixer_handle_events(handle);
+	snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume_range(elem, &min, &max);
+	snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_volume(elem, 0, &vol);
+	snd_mixer_selem_get_playback_switch(elem, 0, &mute);
 
-	if (vol_info)
-		snd_mixer_selem_id_free(vol_info);
-	if (mute_info)
-		snd_mixer_selem_id_free(mute_info);
-	if (handle)
-		snd_mixer_close(handle);
+	snd_mixer_selem_id_free(s_elem);
+	snd_mixer_close(handle);
 
 	if (!mute)
 		return smprintf("mute");
+	else if (max == 0)
+		return smprintf("0%%");
 	else
-		return smprintf("%d%%", (vol * 100) / max);
+		return smprintf("%lu%%", ((uint_fast16_t)(vol * 100) / max));
 }
 
 static char *
-wifi_perc(const char *wificard)
+wifi_perc(const char *iface)
 {
-	int strength;
+	int perc;
 	char buf[255];
 	char *datastart;
-	char path[64];
 	char status[5];
-	char needle[strlen(wificard)+2];
 	FILE *fp;
 
-	strlcpy(path, "/sys/class/net/", sizeof(path));
-	strlcat(path, wificard, sizeof(path));
-	strlcat(path, "/operstate", sizeof(path));
-
-	fp = fopen(path, "r");
-
-	if(fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening wifi operstate file: %s\n",
-							strerror(errno));
+	ccat(3, "/sys/class/net/", iface, "/operstate");
+	fp = fopen(concat, "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		warn("Failed to open file %s", concat);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
 	fgets(status, 5, fp);
 	fclose(fp);
-	if(strcmp(status, "up\n") != 0)
+	if(strcmp(status, "up\n") != 0) {
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
+	}
 
 	fp = fopen("/proc/net/wireless", "r");
 	if (fp == NULL) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Error opening wireless file: %s\n",
-						strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to open file /proc/net/wireless");
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
-
-	strlcpy(needle, wificard, sizeof(needle));
-	strlcat(needle, ":", sizeof(needle));
+	ccat(2, iface, ":");
 	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
 	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
 	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
+	fclose(fp);
 
-	datastart = strstr(buf, needle);
+	datastart = strstr(buf, concat);
 	if (datastart != NULL) {
 		datastart = strstr(buf, ":");
-		sscanf(datastart + 1, " %*d   %d  %*d  %*d		  %*d	   %*d		%*d		 %*d	  %*d		 %*d", &strength);
+		sscanf(datastart + 1, " %*d   %d  %*d  %*d		  %*d	   %*d		%*d		 %*d	  %*d		 %*d", &perc);
 	}
 
-	fclose(fp);
-	return smprintf("%d%%", strength);
+	return smprintf("%d%%", perc);
 }
 
 static char *
-wifi_essid(const char *wificard)
+wifi_essid(const char *iface)
 {
 	char id[IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE+1];
 	int sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
@@ -597,61 +702,126 @@ wifi_essid(const char *wificard)
 
 	memset(&wreq, 0, sizeof(struct iwreq));
 	wreq.u.essid.length = IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE+1;
-	sprintf(wreq.ifr_name, wificard);
-	if(sockfd == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open socket for interface: %s: %s\n",
-						wificard, strerror(errno));
+	sprintf(wreq.ifr_name, iface);
+	if (sockfd == -1) {
+		warn("Failed to get ESSID for interface %s", iface);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 	wreq.u.essid.pointer = id;
 	if (ioctl(sockfd,SIOCGIWESSID, &wreq) == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Get ESSID ioctl failed for interface %s: %s\n",
-						wificard, strerror(errno));
+		warn("Failed to get ESSID for interface %s", iface);
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	}
 
+	close(sockfd);
+
 	if (strcmp((char *)wreq.u.essid.pointer, "") == 0)
 		return smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
 	else
 		return smprintf("%s", (char *)wreq.u.essid.pointer);
 }
 
+static void
+set_status(const char *str)
+{
+	XStoreName(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), str);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+static void
+sighandler(const int signo)
+{
+	if (signo == SIGTERM || signo == SIGINT) {
+		done = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dhov]\n", argv0);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
 int
-main(void)
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-	size_t i;
+	unsigned short int i;
 	char status_string[4096];
 	char *res, *element;
 	struct arg argument;
+	struct sigaction act;
+
+	ARGBEGIN {
+		case 'd':
+			dflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'o':
+			oflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'v':
+			printf("slstatus %s (C) 2016 slstatus engineers\n", VERSION);
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			usage();
+	} ARGEND
+
+	if (dflag && oflag) {
+		usage();
+	}
+	if (dflag && daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
+		err(1, "daemon");
+	}
 
-	dpy = XOpenDisplay(0x0);
-	if (!dpy) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open display!\n");
-		exit(1);
+	memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
+	act.sa_handler = sighandler;
+	sigaction(SIGINT,  &act, 0);
+	sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, 0);
+
+	if (!oflag) {
+		dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
 	}
 
-	for (;;) {
-		memset(status_string, 0, sizeof(status_string));
+	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+	while (!done) {
+		status_string[0] = '\0';
+
 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]); ++i) {
 			argument = args[i];
-			if (argument.args == NULL)
+			if (argument.args == NULL) {
 				res = argument.func();
-			else
+			} else {
 				res = argument.func(argument.args);
-			element = smprintf(argument.format, res);
+			}
+			element = smprintf(argument.fmt, res);
 			if (element == NULL) {
 				element = smprintf(UNKNOWN_STR);
-				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to format output.\n");
+				warnx("Failed to format output");
 			}
 			strlcat(status_string, element, sizeof(status_string));
 			free(res);
 			free(element);
 		}
 
-		setstatus(status_string);
-		sleep(UPDATE_INTERVAL -1);
+		if (!oflag) {
+			set_status(status_string);
+		} else {
+			printf("%s\n", status_string);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * subtract delay time spend in function
+		 * calls from the actual global delay time
+		 */
+		sleep(UPDATE_INTERVAL - delay);
+		delay = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!oflag) {
+		set_status(NULL);
+		XCloseDisplay(dpy);
 	}
 
-	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
 	return 0;
 }