X-Git-Url: https://git.xinqibao.xyz/st.git/blobdiff_plain/375efb8891a2d131d46f1582fd770d34464094e0..c56332857145d1c6741d4f6c1bbc87dcc6c6ab97:/st.c?ds=sidebyside

diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
index a3421ff..623ca29 100644
--- a/st.c
+++ b/st.c
@@ -1,11 +1,1345 @@
-/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+/* See LICENSE for licence details. */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+
+/* Arbitrary sizes */
+#define ESC_TITLE_SIZ 256
+#define ESC_BUF_SIZ   256
+#define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
+#define DRAW_BUF_SIZ  1024
+
+#define SERRNO strerror(errno)
+#define MIN(a, b)  ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define MAX(a, b)  ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
+#define LEN(a)     (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
+#define DEFAULT(a, b)     (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)    
+#define BETWEEN(x, a, b)  ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
+#define LIMIT(x, a, b)    (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
+#define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
+#define IS_SET(flag) (term.mode & (flag))
+
+/* Attribute, Cursor, Character state, Terminal mode, Screen draw mode */
+enum { ATTR_NULL=0 , ATTR_REVERSE=1 , ATTR_UNDERLINE=2, ATTR_BOLD=4, ATTR_GFX=8 };
+enum { CURSOR_UP, CURSOR_DOWN, CURSOR_LEFT, CURSOR_RIGHT, CURSOR_HIDE, CURSOR_DRAW, 
+       CURSOR_SAVE, CURSOR_LOAD };
+enum { GLYPH_SET=1, GLYPH_DIRTY=2 };
+enum { MODE_WRAP=1, MODE_INSERT=2, MODE_APPKEYPAD=4 };
+enum { ESC_START=1, ESC_CSI=2, ESC_OSC=4, ESC_TITLE=8, ESC_ALTCHARSET=16 };
+enum { SCREEN_UPDATE, SCREEN_REDRAW };
+
+typedef struct {
+	char c;     /* character code  */
+	char mode;  /* attribute flags */
+	int fg;     /* foreground      */
+	int bg;     /* background      */
+	char state; /* state flags     */
+} Glyph;
+
+typedef Glyph* Line;
+
+typedef struct {
+	Glyph attr;	 /* current char attributes */
+	int x;
+	int y;
+} TCursor;
+
+/* CSI Escape sequence structs */
+/* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
+typedef struct {
+	char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
+	int len;			   /* raw string length */
+	char priv;
+	int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
+	int narg;			   /* nb of args */
+	char mode;
+} CSIEscape;
+
+/* Internal representation of the screen */
+typedef struct {
+	int row;	/* nb row */  
+	int col;	/* nb col */
+	Line* line; /* screen */
+	TCursor c;	/* cursor */
+	char hidec;
+	int top;	/* top	  scroll limit */
+	int bot;	/* bottom scroll limit */
+	int mode;	/* terminal mode flags */
+	int esc;	/* escape state flags */
+	char title[ESC_TITLE_SIZ];
+	int titlelen;
+} Term;
+
+/* Purely graphic info */
+typedef struct {
+	Display* dis;
+	Window win;
+	Pixmap buf;
+	int scr;
+	int w;	/* window width	 */
+	int h;	/* window height */
+	int bufw; /* pixmap width  */
+	int bufh; /* pixmap height */
+	int ch; /* char height */
+	int cw; /* char width  */
+} XWindow; 
+
+typedef struct {
+	KeySym k;
+	char s[ESC_BUF_SIZ];
+} Key;
+
+/* Drawing Context */
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long col[256];
+	XFontStruct* font;
+	XFontStruct* bfont;
+	GC gc;
+} DC;
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+static void die(const char *errstr, ...);
+static void draw(int);
+static void execsh(void);
+static void sigchld(int);
+static void run(void);
+
+static void csidump(void);
+static void csihandle(void);
+static void csiparse(void);
+static void csireset(void);
+
+static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
+static void tcursor(int);
+static void tdeletechar(int);
+static void tdeleteline(int);
+static void tinsertblank(int);
+static void tinsertblankline(int);
+static void tmoveto(int, int);
+static void tnew(int, int);
+static void tnewline(void);
+static void tputtab(void);
+static void tputc(char);
+static void tputs(char*, int);
+static void treset(void);
+static void tresize(int, int);
+static void tscroll(void);
+static void tscrollup(int);
+static void tscrolldown(int);
+static void tsetattr(int*, int);
+static void tsetchar(char);
+static void tsetscroll(int, int);
+
+static void ttynew(void);
+static void ttyread(void);
+static void ttyresize(int, int);
+static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
+
+static void xbell(void);
+static void xdraws(char *, Glyph, int, int, int);
+static void xhints(void);
+static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
+static void xcursor(int);
+static void xinit(void);
+static void xloadcols(void);
+
+static void expose(XEvent *);
+static char* kmap(KeySym);
+static void kpress(XEvent *);
+static void resize(XEvent *);
+
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
+	[KeyPress] = kpress,
+	[Expose] = expose,
+	[ConfigureNotify] = resize
+};
+
+/* Globals */
+static DC dc;
+static XWindow xw;
+static Term term;
+static CSIEscape escseq;
+static int cmdfd;
+static pid_t pid;
+static int running;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void
+tdump(void) {
+	int row, col;
+	Glyph c;
+
+	for(row = 0; row < term.row; row++) {
+		for(col = 0; col < term.col; col++) {
+			if(col == term.c.x && row == term.c.y)
+				putchar('#');
+			else {
+				c = term.line[row][col];
+				putchar(c.state & GLYPH_SET ? c.c : '.');
+			}
+		}
+		putchar('\n');
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+die(const char *errstr, ...) {
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, errstr);
+	vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void
+execsh(void) {
+	char *args[3] = {getenv("SHELL"), "-i", NULL};
+	DEFAULT(args[0], "/bin/sh"); /* default shell if getenv() failed */
+	putenv("TERM=" TNAME);
+	execvp(args[0], args);
+}
+
+void
+xbell(void) { /* visual bell */
+	XRectangle r = { BORDER, BORDER, xw.bufw, xw.bufh };
+	XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[BellCol]);
+	XFillRectangles(xw.dis, xw.win, dc.gc, &r, 1);
+	/* usleep(30000); */
+	draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
+}
+
+void 
+sigchld(int a) {
+	int stat = 0;
+	if(waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) < 0)
+		die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n",	pid, SERRNO);
+	if(WIFEXITED(stat))
+		exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat));
+	else
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+void
+ttynew(void) {
+	int m, s;
+	char *pts;
+
+	if((m = posix_openpt(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) < 0)
+		die("openpt failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
+	if(grantpt(m) < 0)
+		die("grantpt failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
+	if(unlockpt(m) < 0)
+		die("unlockpt failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
+	if(!(pts = ptsname(m)))
+		die("ptsname failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
+	if((s = open(pts, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) < 0)
+		die("Couldn't open slave: %s\n", SERRNO);
+	fcntl(s, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
+	switch(pid = fork()) {
+	case -1:
+		die("fork failed\n");
+		break;
+	case 0:
+		setsid(); /* create a new process group */
+		dup2(s, STDIN_FILENO);
+		dup2(s, STDOUT_FILENO);
+		dup2(s, STDERR_FILENO);
+		if(ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
+			die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
+		close(s);
+		close(m);
+		execsh();
+		break;
+	default:
+		close(s);
+		cmdfd = m;
+		signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+dump(char c) {
+	static int col;
+	fprintf(stderr, " %02x '%c' ", c, isprint(c)?c:'.');
+	if(++col % 10 == 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+void
+ttyread(void) {
+	char buf[BUFSIZ] = {0};
+	int ret;
+
+	if((ret = read(cmdfd, buf, BUFSIZ)) < 0)
+		die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", SERRNO);
+	else
+		tputs(buf, ret);
+}
+
+void
+ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n) {
+	if(write(cmdfd, s, n) == -1)
+		die("write error on tty: %s\n", SERRNO);
+}
+
+void
+ttyresize(int x, int y) {
+	struct winsize w;
+
+	w.ws_row = term.row;
+	w.ws_col = term.col;
+	w.ws_xpixel = w.ws_ypixel = 0;
+	if(ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO);
+}
+
+void
+tcursor(int mode) {
+	static TCursor c;
+
+	if(mode == CURSOR_SAVE)
+		c = term.c;
+	else if(mode == CURSOR_LOAD)
+		term.c = c, tmoveto(c.x, c.y);
+}
+
+void
+treset(void) {
+	term.c.attr.mode = ATTR_NULL;
+	term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
+	term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
+	term.c.x = term.c.y = 0;
+	term.hidec = 0;
+	term.top = 0, term.bot = term.row - 1;
+	term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
+	tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+}
+
+void
+tnew(int col, int row) {
+	/* screen size */
+	term.row = row, term.col = col;
+	term.top = 0, term.bot = term.row - 1;
+	/* mode */
+	term.mode = MODE_WRAP;
+	/* cursor */
+	term.c.attr.mode = ATTR_NULL;
+	term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
+	term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
+	term.c.x = term.c.y = 0;
+	term.hidec = 0;
+	/* allocate screen */
+	term.line = calloc(term.row, sizeof(Line));
+	for(row = 0 ; row < term.row; row++)
+		term.line[row] = calloc(term.col, sizeof(Glyph));
+}
+
+/* TODO: Replace with scrollup/scolldown */
+void
+tscroll(void) {
+	Line temp = term.line[term.top];
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = term.top; i < term.bot; i++)
+		term.line[i] = term.line[i+1];
+	memset(temp, 0, sizeof(Glyph) * term.col);
+	term.line[term.bot] = temp;
+}
+
+void
+tscrolldown (int n) {
+	int i;
+	Line temp;
+	
+	LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-term.top+1);
+
+	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		memset(term.line[term.bot-i], 0, term.col*sizeof(Glyph));
+	
+	for(i = term.bot; i >= term.top+n; i--) {
+		temp = term.line[i];
+		term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
+		term.line[i-n] = temp;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tscrollup (int n) {
+	int i;
+	Line temp;
+	LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-term.top+1);
+	
+	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		memset(term.line[term.top+i], 0, term.col*sizeof(Glyph));
+	
+	 for(i = term.top; i <= term.bot-n; i++) { 
+		 temp = term.line[i];
+		 term.line[i] = term.line[i+n]; 
+		 term.line[i+n] = temp;
+	 }
+}
+
+void
+tnewline(void) {
+	int y = term.c.y + 1;
+	if(y > term.bot)
+		tscroll(), y = term.bot;
+	tmoveto(0, y);
+}
+
+void
+csiparse(void) {
+	/* int noarg = 1; */
+	char *p = escseq.buf;
+
+	escseq.narg = 0;
+	if(*p == '?')
+		escseq.priv = 1, p++;
+	
+	while(p < escseq.buf+escseq.len) {
+		while(isdigit(*p)) {
+			escseq.arg[escseq.narg] *= 10;
+			escseq.arg[escseq.narg] += *p++ - '0'/*, noarg = 0 */;
+		}
+		if(*p == ';' && escseq.narg+1 < ESC_ARG_SIZ)
+			escseq.narg++, p++;
+		else {
+			escseq.mode = *p;
+			escseq.narg++;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tmoveto(int x, int y) {
+	term.c.x = x < 0 ? 0 : x >= term.col ? term.col-1 : x;
+	term.c.y = y < 0 ? 0 : y >= term.row ? term.row-1 : y;
+}
+
+void
+tsetchar(char c) {
+	term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x] = term.c.attr;
+	term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c = c;
+	term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].state |= GLYPH_SET;
+}
+
+void
+tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
+	int y, temp;
+
+	if(x1 > x2)
+		temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
+	if(y1 > y2)
+		temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
+
+	LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
+	LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
+	LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
+	LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
+
+	for(y = y1; y <= y2; y++)
+		memset(&term.line[y][x1], 0, sizeof(Glyph)*(x2-x1+1));
+}
+
+void
+tdeletechar(int n) {
+	int src = term.c.x + n;
+	int dst = term.c.x;
+	int size = term.col - src;
+
+	if(src >= term.col) {
+		tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+		return;
+	}
+	memmove(&term.line[term.c.y][dst], &term.line[term.c.y][src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
+	tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tinsertblank(int n) {
+	int src = term.c.x;
+	int dst = src + n;
+	int size = term.col - dst;
+
+	if(dst >= term.col) {
+		tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+		return;
+	}
+	memmove(&term.line[term.c.y][dst], &term.line[term.c.y][src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
+	tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tinsertblankline(int n) {
+	int i;
+	Line blank;
+	int bot = term.bot;
+
+	if(term.c.y > term.bot)
+		bot = term.row - 1;
+	else if(term.c.y < term.top)
+		bot = term.top - 1;
+	if(term.c.y + n >= bot) {
+		tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, bot);
+		return;
+	}
+	for(i = bot; i >= term.c.y+n; i--) {
+		/* swap deleted line <-> blanked line */
+		blank = term.line[i];
+		term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
+		term.line[i-n] = blank;
+		/* blank it */
+		memset(blank, 0, term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tdeleteline(int n) {
+	int i;
+	Line blank;
+	int bot = term.bot;
+
+	if(term.c.y > term.bot)
+		bot = term.row - 1;
+	else if(term.c.y < term.top)
+		bot = term.top - 1;
+	if(term.c.y + n >= bot) {
+		tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, bot);
+		return;
+	}
+	for(i = term.c.y; i <= bot-n; i++) {
+		/* swap deleted line <-> blanked line */
+		blank = term.line[i];
+		term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
+		term.line[i+n] = blank;
+		/* blank it */
+		memset(blank, 0, term.col * sizeof(Glyph));
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tsetattr(int *attr, int l) {
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+		switch(attr[i]) {
+		case 0:
+			term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_REVERSE | ATTR_UNDERLINE | ATTR_BOLD);
+			term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
+			term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;	 
+			break;
+		case 4: 
+			term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+			break;
+		case 7: 
+			term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;	
+			break;
+		case 22: 
+			term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BOLD;	 
+			break;
+		case 24: 
+			term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+			break;
+		case 27: 
+			term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;	 
+			break;
+		case 38:
+			if (i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
+				i += 2;
+				if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255))
+					term.c.attr.fg = attr[i];
+				else
+					fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[i]);
+			}
+			else
+				fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]); 
+			break;
+		case 39:
+			term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
+			break;
+		case 48:
+			if (i + 2 < l && attr[i + 1] == 5) {
+				i += 2;
+				if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 0, 255))
+					term.c.attr.bg = attr[i];
+				else
+					fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n", attr[i]);
+			}
+			else
+				fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]); 
+			break;
+		case 49:
+			term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
+			break;
+		default:
+			if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37))
+				term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
+			else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47))
+				term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
+			else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97))
+				term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
+			else if(BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107))
+				term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
+			else 
+				fprintf(stderr, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[i]); 
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tsetscroll(int t, int b) {
+	int temp;
+
+	LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
+	LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
+	if(t > b) {
+		temp = t;
+		t = b;
+		b = temp;
+	}
+	term.top = t;
+	term.bot = b;	 
+}
+
+void
+csihandle(void) {
+	switch(escseq.mode) {
+	default:
+	unknown:
+		printf("erresc: unknown csi ");
+		csidump();
+		/* die(""); */
+		break;
+	case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tinsertblank(escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
+	case 'e':
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
+	case 'a':
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(term.c.x+escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+		break;
+	case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(term.c.x-escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+		break;
+	case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(0, term.c.y+escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(0, term.c.y-escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
+	case '`': /* XXX: HPA -- same? */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(escseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
+		break;
+	case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
+	case 'f': /* XXX: HVP -- same? */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[1], 1);
+		tmoveto(escseq.arg[1]-1, escseq.arg[0]-1);
+		break;
+	/* XXX: (CSI n I) CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
+	case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
+		switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
+		case 0: /* below */
+			tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+			break;
+		case 1: /* above */
+			tclearregion(0, 0, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+			break;
+		case 2: /* all */
+			tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+			break;
+		case 3: /* XXX: erase saved lines (xterm) */
+		default:
+			goto unknown;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
+		switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
+		case 0: /* right */
+			tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+			break;
+		case 1: /* left */
+			tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+			break;
+		case 2: /* all */
+			tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tscrollup(escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tscrolldown(escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tinsertblankline(escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
+		if(escseq.priv) {
+			switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
+			case 1:
+				term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
+				break;
+			case 7:
+				term.mode &= ~MODE_WRAP;
+				break;
+			case 12: /* att610 -- Stop blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
+				break;
+			case 25:
+				term.hidec = 1;
+				break;
+			case 1048: /* XXX: no alt. screen to erase/save */
+			case 1049:
+				tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+				tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+				break;
+			default:
+				goto unknown;
+			}
+		} else {
+			switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
+			case 4:
+				term.mode &= ~MODE_INSERT;
+				break;
+			default:
+				goto unknown;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tdeleteline(escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.c.x + escseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+		break;
+	case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tdeletechar(escseq.arg[0]);
+		break;
+	/* XXX: (CSI n Z) CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
+	case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
+		DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+		tmoveto(term.c.x, escseq.arg[0]-1);
+		break;
+	case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
+		if(escseq.priv) {
+			switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
+			case 1:
+				term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
+				break;
+			case 7:
+				term.mode |= MODE_WRAP;
+				break;
+			case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
+				break;
+			case 25:
+				term.hidec = 0;
+				break;
+			case 1048: 
+			case 1049: /* XXX: no alt. screen to erase/save */
+				tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+				tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+				break;
+			default: goto unknown;
+			}
+		} else {
+			switch(escseq.arg[0]) {
+			case 4:
+				term.mode |= MODE_INSERT;
+				break;
+			default: goto unknown;
+			}
+		};
+		break;
+	case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
+		tsetattr(escseq.arg, escseq.narg);
+		break;
+	case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
+		if(escseq.priv)
+			goto unknown;
+		else {
+			DEFAULT(escseq.arg[0], 1);
+			DEFAULT(escseq.arg[1], term.row);
+			tsetscroll(escseq.arg[0]-1, escseq.arg[1]-1);
+		}
+		break;
+	case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
+		tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+		break;
+	case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
+		tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+csidump(void) { 
+	int i;
+	printf("ESC [ %s", escseq.priv ? "? " : "");
+	if(escseq.narg)
+		for(i = 0; i < escseq.narg; i++)
+			printf("%d ", escseq.arg[i]);
+	if(escseq.mode)
+		putchar(escseq.mode);
+	putchar('\n');
+}
+
+void
+csireset(void) {
+	memset(&escseq, 0, sizeof(escseq));
+}
+
+void
+tputtab(void) {
+	int space = TAB - term.c.x % TAB;
+	tmoveto(term.c.x + space, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tputc(char c) {
+	if(term.esc & ESC_START) {
+		if(term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
+			escseq.buf[escseq.len++] = c;
+			if(BETWEEN(c, 0x40, 0x7E) || escseq.len >= ESC_BUF_SIZ) {
+				term.esc = 0;
+				csiparse(), csihandle();
+			}
+		} else if(term.esc & ESC_OSC) {
+			if(c == ';') {
+				term.titlelen = 0;
+				term.esc = ESC_START | ESC_TITLE;
+			}
+		} else if(term.esc & ESC_TITLE) {
+			if(c == '\a' || term.titlelen+1 >= ESC_TITLE_SIZ) {
+				term.esc = 0;
+				term.title[term.titlelen] = '\0';
+				XStoreName(xw.dis, xw.win, term.title);
+			} else {
+				term.title[term.titlelen++] = c;
+			}
+		} else if(term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
+			switch(c) {
+			case '0': /* Line drawing crap */
+				term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_GFX;
+				break;
+			case 'B': /* Back to regular text */
+				term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_GFX;
+				break;
+			default:
+				printf("esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", c);
+			}
+			term.esc = 0;
+		} else {
+			switch(c) {
+			case '[':
+				term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
+				break;
+			case ']':
+				term.esc |= ESC_OSC;
+				break;
+			case '(':
+				term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
+				break;
+			case 'A':
+				tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case 'B':
+				tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case 'C':
+				tmoveto(term.c.x+1, term.c.y);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case 'D': /* XXX: CUP (VT100) or IND (VT52) ... */
+				tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
+				tnewline();
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
+				if(term.c.y == term.top)
+					tscrolldown(1);
+				else
+					tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
+				treset();
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case '=': /* DECPAM */
+				term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case '>': /* DECPNM */
+				term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case '7':
+				tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			case '8':
+				tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+				term.esc = 0;
+				break;
+			default:
+				fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n", c, isprint(c)?c:'.');
+				term.esc = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch(c) {
+		case '\t':
+			tputtab();
+			break;
+		case '\b':
+			tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
+			break;
+		case '\r':
+			tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
+			break;
+		case '\n':
+			tnewline();
+			break;
+		case '\a':
+			xbell();
+			break;
+		case '\033':
+			csireset();
+			term.esc = ESC_START;
+			break;
+		default:
+			tsetchar(c);
+			if(term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
+				tmoveto(term.c.x+1, term.c.y);
+			} else if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP))
+				tnewline();
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tputs(char *s, int len) {
+	for(; len > 0; len--)
+		tputc(*s++);
+}
+
+void
+tresize(int col, int row) {
+	int i;
+	int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
+	int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
+
+	if(col < 1 || row < 1)
+		return;
+
+	/* free uneeded rows */
+	for(i = row; i < term.row; i++)
+		free(term.line[i]);
+
+	/* resize to new height */
+	term.line = realloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
+
+	/* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
+	for(i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
+		term.line[i] = realloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+		memset(term.line[i] + mincol, 0, (col - mincol) * sizeof(Glyph));
+	}
+
+	/* allocate any new rows */
+	for(/* i == minrow */; i < row; i++)
+		term.line[i] = calloc(col, sizeof(Glyph));
+	
+	LIMIT(term.c.x, 0, col-1);
+	LIMIT(term.c.y, 0, row-1);
+	LIMIT(term.top, 0, row-1);
+	LIMIT(term.bot, 0, row-1);
+	
+	term.bot = row-1;
+	term.col = col, term.row = row;
+}
+
+void
+xloadcols(void) {
+	int i, r, g, b;
+	XColor color;
+	Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(xw.dis, xw.scr);
+	unsigned long white = WhitePixel(xw.dis, xw.scr);
+
+	for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+		if (!XAllocNamedColor(xw.dis, cmap, colorname[i], &color, &color)) {
+			dc.col[i] = white;
+			fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
+		} else
+			dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
+	}
+
+	/* same colors as xterm */
+	for(r = 0; r < 6; r++)
+		for(g = 0; g < 6; g++)
+			for(b = 0; b < 6; b++) {
+				color.red = r == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * r;
+				color.green = g == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * g;
+				color.blue = b == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * b;
+				if (!XAllocColor(xw.dis, cmap, &color)) {
+					dc.col[i] = white;
+					fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+				} else
+					dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
+				i++;
+			}
+
+	for(r = 0; r < 24; r++, i++) {
+		color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * r;
+		if (!XAllocColor(xw.dis, cmap, &color)) {
+			dc.col[i] = white;
+			fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+		} else
+			dc.col[i] = color.pixel;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
+	XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[DefaultBG]);
+	XFillRectangle(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc,
+	               x1 * xw.cw, y1 * xw.ch,
+	               (x2-x1+1) * xw.cw, (y2-y1+1) * xw.ch);
+}
+
+void
+xhints(void)
+{
+	XClassHint class = {TNAME, TNAME};
+	XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
+	XSizeHints size = {
+		.flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize,
+		.height = xw.h,
+		.width = xw.w,
+		.height_inc = xw.ch,
+		.width_inc = xw.cw,
+		.base_height = 2*BORDER,
+		.base_width = 2*BORDER,
+	};
+	XSetWMProperties(xw.dis, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, &size, &wm, &class);
+}
+
+void
+xinit(void) {
+	if(!(xw.dis = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+		die("Can't open display\n");
+	xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dis);
+	
+	/* font */
+	if(!(dc.font = XLoadQueryFont(xw.dis, FONT)) || !(dc.bfont = XLoadQueryFont(xw.dis, BOLDFONT)))
+		die("Can't load font %s\n", dc.font ? BOLDFONT : FONT);
+
+	/* XXX: Assuming same size for bold font */
+	xw.cw = dc.font->max_bounds.rbearing - dc.font->min_bounds.lbearing;
+	xw.ch = dc.font->ascent + dc.font->descent;
+
+	/* colors */
+	xloadcols();
+
+	term.c.attr.fg = DefaultFG;
+	term.c.attr.bg = DefaultBG;
+	term.c.attr.mode = ATTR_NULL;
+	/* windows */
+	xw.h = term.row * xw.ch + 2*BORDER;
+	xw.w = term.col * xw.cw + 2*BORDER;
+	xw.win = XCreateSimpleWindow(xw.dis, XRootWindow(xw.dis, xw.scr), 0, 0,
+			xw.w, xw.h, 0,
+			dc.col[DefaultBG],
+			dc.col[DefaultBG]);
+	xw.bufw = xw.w - 2*BORDER;
+	xw.bufh = xw.h - 2*BORDER;
+	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, XDefaultDepth(xw.dis, xw.scr));
+	/* gc */
+	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dis, xw.win, 0, NULL);
+	XMapWindow(xw.dis, xw.win);
+	xhints();
+	XStoreName(xw.dis, xw.win, "st");
+	XSync(xw.dis, 0);
+}
+
+void
+xdraws(char *s, Glyph base, int x, int y, int len) {
+	unsigned long xfg, xbg;
+	int winx = x*xw.cw, winy = y*xw.ch + dc.font->ascent, width = len*xw.cw;
+	int i;
+
+	if(base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE)
+		xfg = dc.col[base.bg], xbg = dc.col[base.fg];
+	else
+		xfg = dc.col[base.fg], xbg = dc.col[base.bg];
+
+	XSetBackground(xw.dis, dc.gc, xbg);
+	XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, xfg);
+	
+	if(base.mode & ATTR_GFX)
+		for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			s[i] = gfx[(int)s[i]];
+
+	XSetFont(xw.dis, dc.gc, base.mode & ATTR_BOLD ? dc.bfont->fid : dc.font->fid);
+	XDrawImageString(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, winx, winy, s, len);
+	
+	if(base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE)
+		XDrawLine(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, winx, winy+1, winx+width-1, winy+1);
+}
+
+void
+xcursor(int mode) {
+	static int oldx = 0;
+	static int oldy = 0;
+	Glyph g = {' ', ATTR_NULL, DefaultBG, DefaultCS, 0};
+	
+	LIMIT(oldx, 0, term.col-1);
+	LIMIT(oldy, 0, term.row-1);
+	
+	if(term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].state & GLYPH_SET)
+		g.c = term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].c;
+	
+	/* remove the old cursor */
+	if(term.line[oldy][oldx].state & GLYPH_SET)
+		xdraws(&term.line[oldy][oldx].c, term.line[oldy][oldx], oldx, oldy, 1);
+	else
+		xclear(oldx, oldy, oldx, oldy);
+	
+	/* draw the new one */
+	if(mode == CURSOR_DRAW) {
+		xdraws(&g.c, g, term.c.x, term.c.y, 1);
+		oldx = term.c.x, oldy = term.c.y;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/* basic drawing routines */
+void
+xdrawc(int x, int y, Glyph g) {
+	XRectangle r = { x * xw.cw, y * xw.ch, xw.cw, xw.ch };
+	XSetBackground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[g.bg]);
+	XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[g.fg]);
+	XSetFont(xw.dis, dc.gc, g.mode & ATTR_BOLD ? dc.bfont->fid : dc.font->fid);
+	XDrawImageString(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, r.x, r.y+dc.font->ascent, &g.c, 1);
+}
+
+void
+draw(int dummy) {
+	int x, y;
+
+	xclear(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+	for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++)
+		for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++)
+			if(term.line[y][x].state & GLYPH_SET)
+				xdrawc(x, y, term.line[y][x]);
+
+	if(!term.hidec)
+		xcursor(CURSOR_DRAW);
+	XCopyArea(xw.dis, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, BORDER, BORDER);
+	XFlush(xw.dis);
+}
+
+#else
+/* optimized drawing routine */
+void
+draw(int redraw_all) {
+	int i, x, y, ox;
+	Glyph base, new;
+	char buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZ];
+	
+	XSetForeground(xw.dis, dc.gc, dc.col[DefaultBG]);
+	XFillRectangle(xw.dis, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
+	for(y = 0; y < term.row; y++) {
+		base = term.line[y][0];
+		i = ox = 0;
+		for(x = 0; x < term.col; x++) {
+			new = term.line[y][x];
+			if(!ATTRCMP(base, new) && i < DRAW_BUF_SIZ)
+				buf[i++] = new.c;
+			else {
+				xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, i);
+				buf[0] = new.c;
+				i = 1;
+				ox = x;
+				base = new;
+			}
+		}
+		xdraws(buf, base, ox, y, i);
+	}
+	xcursor(term.hidec ? CURSOR_HIDE : CURSOR_DRAW);
+	XCopyArea(xw.dis, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, BORDER, BORDER);
+	XFlush(xw.dis);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *ev) {
+	draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
+}
+
+char*
+kmap(KeySym k) {
+	int i;
+	for(i = 0; i < LEN(key); i++)
+		if(key[i].k == k)
+			return (char*)key[i].s;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+kpress(XEvent *ev) {
+	XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
+	KeySym ksym;
+	char buf[32];
+	char *customkey;
+	int len;
+	int meta;
+	int shift;
+
+	meta = e->state & Mod1Mask;
+	shift = e->state & ShiftMask;
+	len = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof(buf), &ksym, NULL);
+
+	if((customkey = kmap(ksym)))
+		ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey));
+	else if(len > 0) {
+		buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
+		if(meta && len == 1)
+			ttywrite("\033", 1);
+		ttywrite(buf, len);
+	} else
+		switch(ksym) {
+		case XK_Up:
+		case XK_Down:
+		case XK_Left:
+		case XK_Right:
+			sprintf(buf, "\033%c%c", IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? 'O' : '[', "DACB"[ksym - XK_Left]);
+			ttywrite(buf, 3);
+			break;
+		case XK_Insert:
+			if(shift)
+				draw(1), puts("draw!")/* XXX: paste X clipboard */;
+			break;
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, "errkey: %d\n", (int)ksym);
+			break;
+		}
+}
+
+void
+resize(XEvent *e) {
+	int col, row;
+	
+	if(e->xconfigure.width == xw.w && e->xconfigure.height == xw.h)
+		return;
+	
+	xw.w = e->xconfigure.width;
+	xw.h = e->xconfigure.height;
+	xw.bufw = xw.w - 2*BORDER;
+	xw.bufh = xw.h - 2*BORDER;
+	col = xw.bufw / xw.cw;
+	row = xw.bufh / xw.ch;
+	tresize(col, row);
+	ttyresize(col, row);
+	XFreePixmap(xw.dis, xw.buf);
+	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.bufw, xw.bufh, XDefaultDepth(xw.dis, xw.scr));
+	draw(SCREEN_REDRAW);
+}
+
+void
+run(void) {
+	XEvent ev;
+	fd_set rfd;
+	int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dis);
+
+	running = 1;
+	XSelectInput(xw.dis, xw.win, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | StructureNotifyMask);
+	XResizeWindow(xw.dis, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h); /* XXX: fix resize bug in wmii (?) */
+
+	while(running) {
+		FD_ZERO(&rfd);
+		FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
+		FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
+		if(select(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
+			if(errno == EINTR)
+				continue;
+			die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO);
+		}
+		if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
+			ttyread();
+			draw(SCREEN_UPDATE); 
+		}
+		while(XPending(xw.dis)) {
+			XNextEvent(xw.dis, &ev);
+			if(handler[ev.type])
+				(handler[ev.type])(&ev);
+		}
+	}
+}
 
 int
-Xmain(int argc, char *argv[]) {
-	if(argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
-		eprint("st-"VERSION", © 2007-2008 st engineers, see LICENSE for details\n");
+main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+	if(argc == 2 && !strncmp("-v", argv[1], 3))
+		die("st-" VERSION ", (c) 2010 st engineers\n");
 	else if(argc != 1)
-		eprint("usage: st [-v]\n");
+		die("usage: st [-v]\n");
+	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
+	tnew(80, 24);
+	ttynew();
+	xinit();
+	run();
 	return 0;
 }