dmenu.c

   1 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
   2 #include <ctype.h>
   3 #include <locale.h>
   4 #include <stdio.h>
   5 #include <stdlib.h>
   6 #include <string.h>
   7 #include <unistd.h>
   8 #include <X11/keysym.h>
   9 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  10 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
  11 #include "dmenu.h"
  12
  13 typedef struct Item Item;
  14 struct Item {
  15         char *text;
  16         Item *next;         /* traverses all items */
  17         Item *left, *right; /* traverses items matching current search pattern */
  18 };
  19
  20 /* forward declarations */
  21 static void appenditem(Item *i, Item **list, Item **last);
  22 static void calcoffsetsh(void);
  23 static void calcoffsetsv(void);
  24 static char *cistrstr(const char *s, const char *sub);
  25 static void cleanup(void);
  26 static void dinput(void);
  27 static void drawitem(const char *s, unsigned long col[ColLast]);
  28 static void drawmenuh(void);
  29 static void drawmenuv(void);
  30 static void match(void);
  31 static void readstdin(void);
  32
  33 /* variables */
  34 static char **argp = NULL;
  35 static char *maxname = NULL;
  36 static unsigned int cmdw = 0;
  37 static unsigned int lines = 0;
  38 static Item *allitems = NULL;  /* first of all items */
  39 static Item *item = NULL;      /* first of pattern matching items */
  40 static Item *sel = NULL;
  41 static Item *next = NULL;
  42 static Item *prev = NULL;
  43 static Item *curr = NULL;
  44 static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;
  45 static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr;
  46 static void (*calcoffsets)(void) = calcoffsetsh;
  47
  48 void
  49 appenditem(Item *i, Item **list, Item **last) {
  50         if(!(*last))
  51                 *list = i;
  52         else
  53                 (*last)->right = i;
  54         i->left = *last;
  55         i->right = NULL;
  56         *last = i;
  57 }
  58
  59 void
  60 calcoffsetsh(void) {
  61         unsigned int w, x;
  62
  63         w = promptw + cmdw + textw(&dc, "<") + textw(&dc, ">");
  64         for(x = w, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
  65                 if((x += MIN(textw(&dc, next->text), mw / 3)) > mw)
  66                         break;
  67         for(x = w, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
  68                 if((x += MIN(textw(&dc, prev->left->text), mw / 3)) > mw)
  69                         break;
  70 }
  71
  72 void
  73 calcoffsetsv(void) {
  74         unsigned int i;
  75
  76         next = prev = curr;
  77         for(i = 0; i < lines && next; i++)
  78                 next = next->right;
  79         mh = (dc.font.height + 2) * (i + 1);
  80         for(i = 0; i < lines && prev && prev->left; i++)
  81                 prev = prev->left;
  82 }
  83
  84 char *
  85 cistrstr(const char *s, const char *sub) {
  86         int c, csub;
  87         unsigned int len;
  88
  89         if(!sub)
  90                 return (char *)s;
  91         if((c = tolower(*sub++)) != '\0') {
  92                 len = strlen(sub);
  93                 do {
  94                         do {
  95                                 if((csub = *s++) == '\0')
  96                                         return NULL;
  97                         }
  98                         while(tolower(csub) != c);
  99                 }
 100                 while(strncasecmp(s, sub, len) != 0);
 101                 s--;
 102         }
 103         return (char *)s;
 104 }
 105
 106 void
 107 cleanup(void) {
 108         Item *itm;
 109
 110         while(allitems) {
 111                 itm = allitems->next;
 112                 free(allitems->text);
 113                 free(allitems);
 114                 allitems = itm;
 115         }
 116         cleanupdraw(&dc);
 117         XDestroyWindow(dpy, win);
 118         XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);
 119         XCloseDisplay(dpy);
 120 }
 121
 122 void
 123 dinput(void) {
 124         cleanup();
 125         argp[0] = "dinput";
 126         argp[1] = text;
 127         execvp("dinput", argp);
 128         eprint("cannot exec dinput\n");
 129 }
 130
 131 void
 132 drawbar(void) {
 133         dc.x = 0;
 134         dc.y = 0;
 135         dc.w = mw;
 136         dc.h = mh;
 137         drawbox(&dc, normcol);
 138         dc.h = dc.font.height + 2;
 139         dc.y = topbar ? 0 : mh - dc.h;
 140         /* print prompt? */
 141         if(prompt) {
 142                 dc.w = promptw;
 143                 drawbox(&dc, selcol);
 144                 drawtext(&dc, prompt, selcol);
 145                 dc.x += dc.w;
 146         }
 147         dc.w = mw - dc.x;
 148         /* print command */
 149         if(cmdw && item && lines == 0)
 150                 dc.w = cmdw;
 151         drawtext(&dc, text, normcol);
 152         if(lines > 0)
 153                 drawmenuv();
 154         else if(curr)
 155                 drawmenuh();
 156         commitdraw(&dc, win);
 157 }
 158
 159 void
 160 drawitem(const char *s, unsigned long col[ColLast]) {
 161         drawbox(&dc, col);
 162         drawtext(&dc, s, col);
 163 }
 164
 165 void
 166 drawmenuh(void) {
 167         Item *i;
 168
 169         dc.x += cmdw;
 170         dc.w = textw(&dc, "<");
 171         drawtext(&dc, curr->left ? "<" : NULL, normcol);
 172         dc.x += dc.w;
 173         for(i = curr; i != next; i = i->right) {
 174                 dc.w = MIN(textw(&dc, i->text), mw / 3);
 175                 drawitem(i->text, (sel == i) ? selcol : normcol);
 176                 dc.x += dc.w;
 177         }
 178         dc.w = textw(&dc, ">");
 179         dc.x = mw - dc.w;
 180         drawtext(&dc, next ? ">" : NULL, normcol);
 181 }
 182
 183 void
 184 drawmenuv(void) {
 185         Item *i;
 186         XWindowAttributes wa;
 187
 188         dc.y = topbar ? dc.h : 0;
 189         dc.w = mw - dc.x;
 190         for(i = curr; i != next; i = i->right) {
 191                 drawitem(i->text, (sel == i) ? selcol : normcol);
 192                 dc.y += dc.h;
 193         }
 194         if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, win, &wa))
 195                 eprint("cannot get window attributes");
 196         XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, win, wa.x, wa.y + (topbar ? 0 : wa.height - mh), mw, mh);
 197 }
 198
 199 void
 200 kpress(XKeyEvent *e) {
 201         char buf[sizeof text];
 202         int num;
 203         unsigned int i, len;
 204         KeySym ksym;
 205
 206         len = strlen(text);
 207         num = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, NULL);
 208         if(ksym == XK_KP_Enter)
 209                 ksym = XK_Return;
 210         else if(ksym >= XK_KP_0 && ksym <= XK_KP_9)
 211                 ksym = (ksym - XK_KP_0) + XK_0;
 212         else if(IsFunctionKey(ksym) || IsKeypadKey(ksym)
 213         || IsMiscFunctionKey(ksym) || IsPFKey(ksym)
 214         || IsPrivateKeypadKey(ksym))
 215                 return;
 216         /* first check if a control mask is omitted */
 217         if(e->state & ControlMask) {
 218                 switch(tolower(ksym)) {
 219                 default:
 220                         return;
 221                 case XK_a:
 222                         ksym = XK_Home;
 223                         break;
 224                 case XK_b:
 225                         ksym = XK_Left;
 226                         break;
 227                 case XK_c:
 228                         ksym = XK_Escape;
 229                         break;
 230                 case XK_e:
 231                         ksym = XK_End;
 232                         break;
 233                 case XK_f:
 234                         ksym = XK_Right;
 235                         break;
 236                 case XK_h:
 237                         ksym = XK_BackSpace;
 238                         break;
 239                 case XK_i:
 240                         ksym = XK_Tab;
 241                         break;
 242                 case XK_j:
 243                 case XK_m:
 244                         ksym = XK_Return;
 245                         break;
 246                 case XK_n:
 247                         ksym = XK_Down;
 248                         break;
 249                 case XK_p:
 250                         ksym = XK_Up;
 251                         break;
 252                 case XK_u:
 253                         text[0] = '\0';
 254                         match();
 255                         break;
 256                 case XK_w:
 257                         if(len == 0)
 258                                 return;
 259                         i = len;
 260                         while(i-- > 0 && text[i] == ' ');
 261                         while(i-- > 0 && text[i] != ' ');
 262                         text[++i] = '\0';
 263                         match();
 264                         break;
 265                 }
 266         }
 267         switch(ksym) {
 268         default:
 269                 num = MIN(num, sizeof text);
 270                 if(num && !iscntrl((int) buf[0])) {
 271                         memcpy(text + len, buf, num + 1);
 272                         len += num;
 273                         match();
 274                 }
 275                 break;
 276         case XK_BackSpace:
 277                 if(len == 0)
 278                         return;
 279                 for(i = 1; len - i > 0 && !IS_UTF8_1ST_CHAR(text[len - i]); i++);
 280                 len -= i;
 281                 text[len] = '\0';
 282                 match();
 283                 break;
 284         case XK_End:
 285                 while(next) {
 286                         sel = curr = next;
 287                         calcoffsets();
 288                 }
 289                 while(sel && sel->right)
 290                         sel = sel->right;
 291                 break;
 292         case XK_Escape:
 293                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 294         case XK_Home:
 295                 sel = curr = item;
 296                 calcoffsets();
 297                 break;
 298         case XK_Left:
 299         case XK_Up:
 300                 if(!sel || !sel->left)
 301                         return;
 302                 sel = sel->left;
 303                 if(sel->right == curr) {
 304                         curr = prev;
 305                         calcoffsets();
 306                 }
 307                 break;
 308         case XK_Next:
 309                 if(!next)
 310                         return;
 311                 sel = curr = next;
 312                 calcoffsets();
 313                 break;
 314         case XK_Prior:
 315                 if(!prev)
 316                         return;
 317                 sel = curr = prev;
 318                 calcoffsets();
 319                 break;
 320         case XK_Return:
 321                 if(e->state & ShiftMask)
 322                         dinput();
 323                 fprintf(stdout, "%s", sel ? sel->text : text);
 324                 fflush(stdout);
 325                 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 326         case XK_Right:
 327         case XK_Down:
 328                 if(!sel || !sel->right)
 329                         return;
 330                 sel = sel->right;
 331                 if(sel == next) {
 332                         curr = next;
 333                         calcoffsets();
 334                 }
 335                 break;
 336         case XK_Tab:
 337                 if(sel)
 338                         strncpy(text, sel->text, sizeof text);
 339                 dinput();
 340                 break;
 341         }
 342         drawbar();
 343 }
 344
 345 void
 346 match(void) {
 347         unsigned int len;
 348         Item *i, *itemend, *lexact, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *exactend, *prefixend, *substrend;
 349
 350         len = strlen(text);
 351         item = lexact = lprefix = lsubstr = itemend = exactend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
 352         for(i = allitems; i; i = i->next)
 353                 if(!fstrncmp(text, i->text, len + 1))
 354                         appenditem(i, &lexact, &exactend);
 355                 else if(!fstrncmp(text, i->text, len))
 356                         appenditem(i, &lprefix, &prefixend);
 357                 else if(fstrstr(i->text, text))
 358                         appenditem(i, &lsubstr, &substrend);
 359         if(lexact) {
 360                 item = lexact;
 361                 itemend = exactend;
 362         }
 363         if(lprefix) {
 364                 if(itemend) {
 365                         itemend->right = lprefix;
 366                         lprefix->left = itemend;
 367                 }
 368                 else
 369                         item = lprefix;
 370                 itemend = prefixend;
 371         }
 372         if(lsubstr) {
 373                 if(itemend) {
 374                         itemend->right = lsubstr;
 375                         lsubstr->left = itemend;
 376                 }
 377                 else
 378                         item = lsubstr;
 379         }
 380         curr = prev = next = sel = item;
 381         calcoffsets();
 382 }
 383
 384 void
 385 readstdin(void) {
 386         char *p, buf[sizeof text];
 387         unsigned int len = 0, max = 0;
 388         Item *i, *new;
 389
 390         i = NULL;
 391         while(fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin)) {
 392                 len = strlen(buf);
 393                 if(buf[len-1] == '\n')
 394                         buf[--len] = '\0';
 395                 if(!(p = strdup(buf)))
 396                         eprint("cannot strdup %u bytes\n", len);
 397                 if((max = MAX(max, len)) == len)
 398                         maxname = p;
 399                 if(!(new = malloc(sizeof *new)))
 400                         eprint("cannot malloc %u bytes\n", sizeof *new);
 401                 new->next = new->left = new->right = NULL;
 402                 new->text = p;
 403                 if(!i)
 404                         allitems = new;
 405                 else
 406                         i->next = new;
 407                 i = new;
 408         }
 409 }
 410
 411 int
 412 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 413         unsigned int i;
 414
 415         /* command line args */
 416         progname = "dmenu";
 417         for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 418                 if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) {
 419                         fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
 420                         fstrstr = cistrstr;
 421                 }
 422                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-b"))
 423                         topbar = False;
 424                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-l")) {
 425                         if(++i < argc) lines = atoi(argv[i]);
 426                         if(lines > 0)
 427                                 calcoffsets = calcoffsetsv;
 428                 }
 429                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn")) {
 430                         if(++i < argc) font = argv[i];
 431                 }
 432                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb")) {
 433                         if(++i < argc) normbgcolor = argv[i];
 434                 }
 435                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf")) {
 436                         if(++i < argc) normfgcolor = argv[i];
 437                 }
 438                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-p")) {
 439                         if(++i < argc) prompt = argv[i];
 440                 }
 441                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb")) {
 442                         if(++i < argc) selbgcolor = argv[i];
 443                 }
 444                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf")) {
 445                         if(++i < argc) selfgcolor = argv[i];
 446                 }
 447                 else if(!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {
 448                         printf("dmenu-"VERSION", © 2006-2010 dmenu engineers, see LICENSE for details\n");
 449                         exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 450                 }
 451                 else {
 452                         fputs("usage: dmenu [-i] [-b] [-l <lines>] [-fn <font>] [-nb <color>]\n"
 453                               "             [-nf <color>] [-p <prompt>] [-sb <color>] [-sf <color>] [-v]\n", stderr);
 454                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 455                 }
 456         if(!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
 457                 fprintf(stderr, "dmenu: warning: no locale support\n");
 458         if(!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
 459                 eprint("cannot open display\n");
 460         if(atexit(&cleanup) != 0)
 461                 eprint("cannot register cleanup\n");
 462         screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
 463         root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
 464         if(!(argp = malloc(sizeof *argp * (argc+2))))
 465                 eprint("cannot malloc %u bytes\n", sizeof *argp * (argc+2));
 466         memcpy(argp + 2, argv + 1, sizeof *argp * argc);
 467
 468         readstdin();
 469         grabkeyboard();
 470         setup(lines);
 471         if(maxname)
 472                 cmdw = MIN(textw(&dc, maxname), mw / 3);
 473         match();
 474         run();
 475         return 0;
 476 }