Xinqi Bao's Git
1 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
3 * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
4 * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
5 * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
6 * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
7 * allowed to select for this event mask.
9 * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
10 * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
13 * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
14 * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
15 * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
16 * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
19 * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
21 * To understand everything else, start reading main().
31 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
34 #include <X11/keysym.h>
35 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
37 #include <X11/Xproto.h>
38 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
40 #include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
42 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
48 #define BUTTONMASK (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
49 #define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
50 #define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m) (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
51 * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
52 #define ISVISIBLE(C) ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]))
53 #define LENGTH(X) (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
54 #define MOUSEMASK (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
55 #define WIDTH(X) ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
56 #define HEIGHT(X) ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
57 #define TAGMASK ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
58 #define TEXTW(X) (drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, (X), 0) + drw->fonts[0]->h)
61 enum { CurNormal
, CurResize
, CurMove
, CurLast
}; /* cursor */
62 enum { SchemeNorm
, SchemeSel
, SchemeLast
}; /* color schemes */
63 enum { NetSupported
, NetWMName
, NetWMState
,
64 NetWMFullscreen
, NetActiveWindow
, NetWMWindowType
,
65 NetWMWindowTypeDialog
, NetClientList
, NetLast
}; /* EWMH atoms */
66 enum { WMProtocols
, WMDelete
, WMState
, WMTakeFocus
, WMLast
}; /* default atoms */
67 enum { ClkTagBar
, ClkLtSymbol
, ClkStatusText
, ClkWinTitle
,
68 ClkClientWin
, ClkRootWin
, ClkLast
}; /* clicks */
81 void (*func
)(const Arg
*arg
);
85 typedef struct Monitor Monitor
;
86 typedef struct Client Client
;
91 int oldx
, oldy
, oldw
, oldh
;
92 int basew
, baseh
, incw
, inch
, maxw
, maxh
, minw
, minh
;
95 int isfixed
, isfloating
, isurgent
, neverfocus
, oldstate
, isfullscreen
;
105 void (*func
)(const Arg
*);
111 void (*arrange
)(Monitor
*);
119 int by
; /* bar geometry */
120 int mx
, my
, mw
, mh
; /* screen size */
121 int wx
, wy
, ww
, wh
; /* window area */
122 unsigned int seltags
;
124 unsigned int tagset
[2];
137 const char *instance
;
144 /* function declarations */
145 static void applyrules(Client
*c
);
146 static int applysizehints(Client
*c
, int *x
, int *y
, int *w
, int *h
, int interact
);
147 static void arrange(Monitor
*m
);
148 static void arrangemon(Monitor
*m
);
149 static void attach(Client
*c
);
150 static void attachstack(Client
*c
);
151 static void buttonpress(XEvent
*e
);
152 static void checkotherwm(void);
153 static void cleanup(void);
154 static void cleanupmon(Monitor
*mon
);
155 static void clearurgent(Client
*c
);
156 static void clientmessage(XEvent
*e
);
157 static void configure(Client
*c
);
158 static void configurenotify(XEvent
*e
);
159 static void configurerequest(XEvent
*e
);
160 static Monitor
*createmon(void);
161 static void destroynotify(XEvent
*e
);
162 static void detach(Client
*c
);
163 static void detachstack(Client
*c
);
164 static Monitor
*dirtomon(int dir
);
165 static void drawbar(Monitor
*m
);
166 static void drawbars(void);
167 static void enternotify(XEvent
*e
);
168 static void expose(XEvent
*e
);
169 static void focus(Client
*c
);
170 static void focusin(XEvent
*e
);
171 static void focusmon(const Arg
*arg
);
172 static void focusstack(const Arg
*arg
);
173 static int getrootptr(int *x
, int *y
);
174 static long getstate(Window w
);
175 static int gettextprop(Window w
, Atom atom
, char *text
, unsigned int size
);
176 static void grabbuttons(Client
*c
, int focused
);
177 static void grabkeys(void);
178 static void incnmaster(const Arg
*arg
);
179 static void keypress(XEvent
*e
);
180 static void killclient(const Arg
*arg
);
181 static void manage(Window w
, XWindowAttributes
*wa
);
182 static void mappingnotify(XEvent
*e
);
183 static void maprequest(XEvent
*e
);
184 static void monocle(Monitor
*m
);
185 static void motionnotify(XEvent
*e
);
186 static void movemouse(const Arg
*arg
);
187 static Client
*nexttiled(Client
*c
);
188 static void pop(Client
*);
189 static void propertynotify(XEvent
*e
);
190 static void quit(const Arg
*arg
);
191 static Monitor
*recttomon(int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
);
192 static void resize(Client
*c
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
, int interact
);
193 static void resizeclient(Client
*c
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
);
194 static void resizemouse(const Arg
*arg
);
195 static void restack(Monitor
*m
);
196 static void run(void);
197 static void scan(void);
198 static int sendevent(Client
*c
, Atom proto
);
199 static void sendmon(Client
*c
, Monitor
*m
);
200 static void setclientstate(Client
*c
, long state
);
201 static void setfocus(Client
*c
);
202 static void setfullscreen(Client
*c
, int fullscreen
);
203 static void setlayout(const Arg
*arg
);
204 static void setmfact(const Arg
*arg
);
205 static void setup(void);
206 static void showhide(Client
*c
);
207 static void sigchld(int unused
);
208 static void spawn(const Arg
*arg
);
209 static void tag(const Arg
*arg
);
210 static void tagmon(const Arg
*arg
);
211 static void tile(Monitor
*);
212 static void togglebar(const Arg
*arg
);
213 static void togglefloating(const Arg
*arg
);
214 static void toggletag(const Arg
*arg
);
215 static void toggleview(const Arg
*arg
);
216 static void unfocus(Client
*c
, int setfocus
);
217 static void unmanage(Client
*c
, int destroyed
);
218 static void unmapnotify(XEvent
*e
);
219 static int updategeom(void);
220 static void updatebarpos(Monitor
*m
);
221 static void updatebars(void);
222 static void updateclientlist(void);
223 static void updatenumlockmask(void);
224 static void updatesizehints(Client
*c
);
225 static void updatestatus(void);
226 static void updatewindowtype(Client
*c
);
227 static void updatetitle(Client
*c
);
228 static void updatewmhints(Client
*c
);
229 static void view(const Arg
*arg
);
230 static Client
*wintoclient(Window w
);
231 static Monitor
*wintomon(Window w
);
232 static int xerror(Display
*dpy
, XErrorEvent
*ee
);
233 static int xerrordummy(Display
*dpy
, XErrorEvent
*ee
);
234 static int xerrorstart(Display
*dpy
, XErrorEvent
*ee
);
235 static void zoom(const Arg
*arg
);
238 static const char broken
[] = "broken";
239 static char stext
[256];
241 static int sw
, sh
; /* X display screen geometry width, height */
242 static int bh
, blw
= 0; /* bar geometry */
243 static int (*xerrorxlib
)(Display
*, XErrorEvent
*);
244 static unsigned int numlockmask
= 0;
245 static void (*handler
[LASTEvent
]) (XEvent
*) = {
246 [ButtonPress
] = buttonpress
,
247 [ClientMessage
] = clientmessage
,
248 [ConfigureRequest
] = configurerequest
,
249 [ConfigureNotify
] = configurenotify
,
250 [DestroyNotify
] = destroynotify
,
251 [EnterNotify
] = enternotify
,
254 [KeyPress
] = keypress
,
255 [MappingNotify
] = mappingnotify
,
256 [MapRequest
] = maprequest
,
257 [MotionNotify
] = motionnotify
,
258 [PropertyNotify
] = propertynotify
,
259 [UnmapNotify
] = unmapnotify
261 static Atom wmatom
[WMLast
], netatom
[NetLast
];
262 static int running
= 1;
263 static Cur
*cursor
[CurLast
];
264 static ClrScheme scheme
[SchemeLast
];
267 static Monitor
*mons
, *selmon
;
270 /* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
273 /* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
274 struct NumTags
{ char limitexceeded
[LENGTH(tags
) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
276 /* function implementations */
278 applyrules(Client
*c
)
280 const char *class, *instance
;
284 XClassHint ch
= { NULL
, NULL
};
289 XGetClassHint(dpy
, c
->win
, &ch
);
290 class = ch
.res_class
? ch
.res_class
: broken
;
291 instance
= ch
.res_name
? ch
.res_name
: broken
;
293 for (i
= 0; i
< LENGTH(rules
); i
++) {
295 if ((!r
->title
|| strstr(c
->name
, r
->title
))
296 && (!r
->class || strstr(class, r
->class))
297 && (!r
->instance
|| strstr(instance
, r
->instance
)))
299 c
->isfloating
= r
->isfloating
;
301 for (m
= mons
; m
&& m
->num
!= r
->monitor
; m
= m
->next
);
310 c
->tags
= c
->tags
& TAGMASK
? c
->tags
& TAGMASK
: c
->mon
->tagset
[c
->mon
->seltags
];
314 applysizehints(Client
*c
, int *x
, int *y
, int *w
, int *h
, int interact
)
319 /* set minimum possible */
327 if (*x
+ *w
+ 2 * c
->bw
< 0)
329 if (*y
+ *h
+ 2 * c
->bw
< 0)
332 if (*x
>= m
->wx
+ m
->ww
)
333 *x
= m
->wx
+ m
->ww
- WIDTH(c
);
334 if (*y
>= m
->wy
+ m
->wh
)
335 *y
= m
->wy
+ m
->wh
- HEIGHT(c
);
336 if (*x
+ *w
+ 2 * c
->bw
<= m
->wx
)
338 if (*y
+ *h
+ 2 * c
->bw
<= m
->wy
)
345 if (resizehints
|| c
->isfloating
|| !c
->mon
->lt
[c
->mon
->sellt
]->arrange
) {
346 /* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
347 baseismin
= c
->basew
== c
->minw
&& c
->baseh
== c
->minh
;
348 if (!baseismin
) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
352 /* adjust for aspect limits */
353 if (c
->mina
> 0 && c
->maxa
> 0) {
354 if (c
->maxa
< (float)*w
/ *h
)
355 *w
= *h
* c
->maxa
+ 0.5;
356 else if (c
->mina
< (float)*h
/ *w
)
357 *h
= *w
* c
->mina
+ 0.5;
359 if (baseismin
) { /* increment calculation requires this */
363 /* adjust for increment value */
368 /* restore base dimensions */
369 *w
= MAX(*w
+ c
->basew
, c
->minw
);
370 *h
= MAX(*h
+ c
->baseh
, c
->minh
);
372 *w
= MIN(*w
, c
->maxw
);
374 *h
= MIN(*h
, c
->maxh
);
376 return *x
!= c
->x
|| *y
!= c
->y
|| *w
!= c
->w
|| *h
!= c
->h
;
384 else for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
389 } else for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
394 arrangemon(Monitor
*m
)
396 strncpy(m
->ltsymbol
, m
->lt
[m
->sellt
]->symbol
, sizeof m
->ltsymbol
);
397 if (m
->lt
[m
->sellt
]->arrange
)
398 m
->lt
[m
->sellt
]->arrange(m
);
404 c
->next
= c
->mon
->clients
;
409 attachstack(Client
*c
)
411 c
->snext
= c
->mon
->stack
;
416 buttonpress(XEvent
*e
)
418 unsigned int i
, x
, click
;
422 XButtonPressedEvent
*ev
= &e
->xbutton
;
425 /* focus monitor if necessary */
426 if ((m
= wintomon(ev
->window
)) && m
!= selmon
) {
427 unfocus(selmon
->sel
, 1);
431 if (ev
->window
== selmon
->barwin
) {
435 while (ev
->x
>= x
&& ++i
< LENGTH(tags
));
436 if (i
< LENGTH(tags
)) {
439 } else if (ev
->x
< x
+ blw
)
441 else if (ev
->x
> selmon
->ww
- TEXTW(stext
))
442 click
= ClkStatusText
;
445 } else if ((c
= wintoclient(ev
->window
))) {
447 click
= ClkClientWin
;
449 for (i
= 0; i
< LENGTH(buttons
); i
++)
450 if (click
== buttons
[i
].click
&& buttons
[i
].func
&& buttons
[i
].button
== ev
->button
451 && CLEANMASK(buttons
[i
].mask
) == CLEANMASK(ev
->state
))
452 buttons
[i
].func(click
== ClkTagBar
&& buttons
[i
].arg
.i
== 0 ? &arg
: &buttons
[i
].arg
);
458 xerrorxlib
= XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart
);
459 /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
460 XSelectInput(dpy
, DefaultRootWindow(dpy
), SubstructureRedirectMask
);
462 XSetErrorHandler(xerror
);
470 Layout foo
= { "", NULL
};
475 selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
] = &foo
;
476 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
478 unmanage(m
->stack
, 0);
479 XUngrabKey(dpy
, AnyKey
, AnyModifier
, root
);
482 for (i
= 0; i
< CurLast
; i
++)
483 drw_cur_free(drw
, cursor
[i
]);
484 for (i
= 0; i
< SchemeLast
; i
++) {
485 drw_clr_free(scheme
[i
].border
);
486 drw_clr_free(scheme
[i
].bg
);
487 drw_clr_free(scheme
[i
].fg
);
491 XSetInputFocus(dpy
, PointerRoot
, RevertToPointerRoot
, CurrentTime
);
492 XDeleteProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetActiveWindow
]);
496 cleanupmon(Monitor
*mon
)
503 for (m
= mons
; m
&& m
->next
!= mon
; m
= m
->next
);
506 XUnmapWindow(dpy
, mon
->barwin
);
507 XDestroyWindow(dpy
, mon
->barwin
);
512 clearurgent(Client
*c
)
517 if (!(wmh
= XGetWMHints(dpy
, c
->win
)))
519 wmh
->flags
&= ~XUrgencyHint
;
520 XSetWMHints(dpy
, c
->win
, wmh
);
525 clientmessage(XEvent
*e
)
527 XClientMessageEvent
*cme
= &e
->xclient
;
528 Client
*c
= wintoclient(cme
->window
);
532 if (cme
->message_type
== netatom
[NetWMState
]) {
533 if (cme
->data
.l
[1] == netatom
[NetWMFullscreen
] || cme
->data
.l
[2] == netatom
[NetWMFullscreen
])
534 setfullscreen(c
, (cme
->data
.l
[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD */
535 || (cme
->data
.l
[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c
->isfullscreen
)));
536 } else if (cme
->message_type
== netatom
[NetActiveWindow
]) {
538 c
->mon
->seltags
^= 1;
539 c
->mon
->tagset
[c
->mon
->seltags
] = c
->tags
;
550 ce
.type
= ConfigureNotify
;
558 ce
.border_width
= c
->bw
;
560 ce
.override_redirect
= False
;
561 XSendEvent(dpy
, c
->win
, False
, StructureNotifyMask
, (XEvent
*)&ce
);
565 configurenotify(XEvent
*e
)
569 XConfigureEvent
*ev
= &e
->xconfigure
;
572 /* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
573 if (ev
->window
== root
) {
574 dirty
= (sw
!= ev
->width
|| sh
!= ev
->height
);
577 if (updategeom() || dirty
) {
578 drw_resize(drw
, sw
, bh
);
580 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
) {
581 for (c
= m
->clients
; c
; c
= c
->next
)
583 resizeclient(c
, m
->mx
, m
->my
, m
->mw
, m
->mh
);
584 XMoveResizeWindow(dpy
, m
->barwin
, m
->wx
, m
->by
, m
->ww
, bh
);
593 configurerequest(XEvent
*e
)
597 XConfigureRequestEvent
*ev
= &e
->xconfigurerequest
;
600 if ((c
= wintoclient(ev
->window
))) {
601 if (ev
->value_mask
& CWBorderWidth
)
602 c
->bw
= ev
->border_width
;
603 else if (c
->isfloating
|| !selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
) {
605 if (ev
->value_mask
& CWX
) {
607 c
->x
= m
->mx
+ ev
->x
;
609 if (ev
->value_mask
& CWY
) {
611 c
->y
= m
->my
+ ev
->y
;
613 if (ev
->value_mask
& CWWidth
) {
617 if (ev
->value_mask
& CWHeight
) {
621 if ((c
->x
+ c
->w
) > m
->mx
+ m
->mw
&& c
->isfloating
)
622 c
->x
= m
->mx
+ (m
->mw
/ 2 - WIDTH(c
) / 2); /* center in x direction */
623 if ((c
->y
+ c
->h
) > m
->my
+ m
->mh
&& c
->isfloating
)
624 c
->y
= m
->my
+ (m
->mh
/ 2 - HEIGHT(c
) / 2); /* center in y direction */
625 if ((ev
->value_mask
& (CWX
|CWY
)) && !(ev
->value_mask
& (CWWidth
|CWHeight
)))
628 XMoveResizeWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, c
->x
, c
->y
, c
->w
, c
->h
);
634 wc
.width
= ev
->width
;
635 wc
.height
= ev
->height
;
636 wc
.border_width
= ev
->border_width
;
637 wc
.sibling
= ev
->above
;
638 wc
.stack_mode
= ev
->detail
;
639 XConfigureWindow(dpy
, ev
->window
, ev
->value_mask
, &wc
);
649 m
= ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor
));
650 m
->tagset
[0] = m
->tagset
[1] = 1;
652 m
->nmaster
= nmaster
;
653 m
->showbar
= showbar
;
655 m
->lt
[0] = &layouts
[0];
656 m
->lt
[1] = &layouts
[1 % LENGTH(layouts
)];
657 strncpy(m
->ltsymbol
, layouts
[0].symbol
, sizeof m
->ltsymbol
);
662 destroynotify(XEvent
*e
)
665 XDestroyWindowEvent
*ev
= &e
->xdestroywindow
;
667 if ((c
= wintoclient(ev
->window
)))
676 for (tc
= &c
->mon
->clients
; *tc
&& *tc
!= c
; tc
= &(*tc
)->next
);
681 detachstack(Client
*c
)
685 for (tc
= &c
->mon
->stack
; *tc
&& *tc
!= c
; tc
= &(*tc
)->snext
);
688 if (c
== c
->mon
->sel
) {
689 for (t
= c
->mon
->stack
; t
&& !ISVISIBLE(t
); t
= t
->snext
);
700 if (!(m
= selmon
->next
))
702 } else if (selmon
== mons
)
703 for (m
= mons
; m
->next
; m
= m
->next
);
705 for (m
= mons
; m
->next
!= selmon
; m
= m
->next
);
713 unsigned int i
, occ
= 0, urg
= 0;
716 dx
= (drw
->fonts
[0]->ascent
+ drw
->fonts
[0]->descent
+ 2) / 4;
718 for (c
= m
->clients
; c
; c
= c
->next
) {
724 for (i
= 0; i
< LENGTH(tags
); i
++) {
726 drw_setscheme(drw
, m
->tagset
[m
->seltags
] & 1 << i
? &scheme
[SchemeSel
] : &scheme
[SchemeNorm
]);
727 drw_text(drw
, x
, 0, w
, bh
, tags
[i
], urg
& 1 << i
);
728 drw_rect(drw
, x
+ 1, 1, dx
, dx
, m
== selmon
&& selmon
->sel
&& selmon
->sel
->tags
& 1 << i
,
729 occ
& 1 << i
, urg
& 1 << i
);
732 w
= blw
= TEXTW(m
->ltsymbol
);
733 drw_setscheme(drw
, &scheme
[SchemeNorm
]);
734 drw_text(drw
, x
, 0, w
, bh
, m
->ltsymbol
, 0);
737 if (m
== selmon
) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
744 drw_text(drw
, x
, 0, w
, bh
, stext
, 0);
747 if ((w
= x
- xx
) > bh
) {
750 drw_setscheme(drw
, m
== selmon
? &scheme
[SchemeSel
] : &scheme
[SchemeNorm
]);
751 drw_text(drw
, x
, 0, w
, bh
, m
->sel
->name
, 0);
752 drw_rect(drw
, x
+ 1, 1, dx
, dx
, m
->sel
->isfixed
, m
->sel
->isfloating
, 0);
754 drw_setscheme(drw
, &scheme
[SchemeNorm
]);
755 drw_rect(drw
, x
, 0, w
, bh
, 1, 0, 1);
758 drw_map(drw
, m
->barwin
, 0, 0, m
->ww
, bh
);
766 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
771 enternotify(XEvent
*e
)
775 XCrossingEvent
*ev
= &e
->xcrossing
;
777 if ((ev
->mode
!= NotifyNormal
|| ev
->detail
== NotifyInferior
) && ev
->window
!= root
)
779 c
= wintoclient(ev
->window
);
780 m
= c
? c
->mon
: wintomon(ev
->window
);
782 unfocus(selmon
->sel
, 1);
784 } else if (!c
|| c
== selmon
->sel
)
793 XExposeEvent
*ev
= &e
->xexpose
;
795 if (ev
->count
== 0 && (m
= wintomon(ev
->window
)))
802 if (!c
|| !ISVISIBLE(c
))
803 for (c
= selmon
->stack
; c
&& !ISVISIBLE(c
); c
= c
->snext
);
804 /* was if (selmon->sel) */
805 if (selmon
->sel
&& selmon
->sel
!= c
)
806 unfocus(selmon
->sel
, 0);
808 if (c
->mon
!= selmon
)
815 XSetWindowBorder(dpy
, c
->win
, scheme
[SchemeSel
].border
->pix
);
818 XSetInputFocus(dpy
, root
, RevertToPointerRoot
, CurrentTime
);
819 XDeleteProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetActiveWindow
]);
825 /* there are some broken focus acquiring clients */
829 XFocusChangeEvent
*ev
= &e
->xfocus
;
831 if (selmon
->sel
&& ev
->window
!= selmon
->sel
->win
)
832 setfocus(selmon
->sel
);
836 focusmon(const Arg
*arg
)
842 if ((m
= dirtomon(arg
->i
)) == selmon
)
844 unfocus(selmon
->sel
, 0); /* s/1/0/ fixes input focus issues
845 in gedit and anjuta */
851 focusstack(const Arg
*arg
)
853 Client
*c
= NULL
, *i
;
858 for (c
= selmon
->sel
->next
; c
&& !ISVISIBLE(c
); c
= c
->next
);
860 for (c
= selmon
->clients
; c
&& !ISVISIBLE(c
); c
= c
->next
);
862 for (i
= selmon
->clients
; i
!= selmon
->sel
; i
= i
->next
)
866 for (; i
; i
= i
->next
)
877 getatomprop(Client
*c
, Atom prop
)
881 unsigned char *p
= NULL
;
882 Atom da
, atom
= None
;
884 if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy
, c
->win
, prop
, 0L, sizeof atom
, False
, XA_ATOM
,
885 &da
, &di
, &dl
, &dl
, &p
) == Success
&& p
) {
893 getrootptr(int *x
, int *y
)
899 return XQueryPointer(dpy
, root
, &dummy
, &dummy
, x
, y
, &di
, &di
, &dui
);
907 unsigned char *p
= NULL
;
908 unsigned long n
, extra
;
911 if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy
, w
, wmatom
[WMState
], 0L, 2L, False
, wmatom
[WMState
],
912 &real
, &format
, &n
, &extra
, (unsigned char **)&p
) != Success
)
921 gettextprop(Window w
, Atom atom
, char *text
, unsigned int size
)
927 if (!text
|| size
== 0)
930 XGetTextProperty(dpy
, w
, &name
, atom
);
933 if (name
.encoding
== XA_STRING
)
934 strncpy(text
, (char *)name
.value
, size
- 1);
936 if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy
, &name
, &list
, &n
) >= Success
&& n
> 0 && *list
) {
937 strncpy(text
, *list
, size
- 1);
938 XFreeStringList(list
);
941 text
[size
- 1] = '\0';
947 grabbuttons(Client
*c
, int focused
)
952 unsigned int modifiers
[] = { 0, LockMask
, numlockmask
, numlockmask
|LockMask
};
953 XUngrabButton(dpy
, AnyButton
, AnyModifier
, c
->win
);
955 for (i
= 0; i
< LENGTH(buttons
); i
++)
956 if (buttons
[i
].click
== ClkClientWin
)
957 for (j
= 0; j
< LENGTH(modifiers
); j
++)
958 XGrabButton(dpy
, buttons
[i
].button
,
959 buttons
[i
].mask
| modifiers
[j
],
960 c
->win
, False
, BUTTONMASK
,
961 GrabModeAsync
, GrabModeSync
, None
, None
);
963 XGrabButton(dpy
, AnyButton
, AnyModifier
, c
->win
, False
,
964 BUTTONMASK
, GrabModeAsync
, GrabModeSync
, None
, None
);
974 unsigned int modifiers
[] = { 0, LockMask
, numlockmask
, numlockmask
|LockMask
};
977 XUngrabKey(dpy
, AnyKey
, AnyModifier
, root
);
978 for (i
= 0; i
< LENGTH(keys
); i
++)
979 if ((code
= XKeysymToKeycode(dpy
, keys
[i
].keysym
)))
980 for (j
= 0; j
< LENGTH(modifiers
); j
++)
981 XGrabKey(dpy
, code
, keys
[i
].mod
| modifiers
[j
], root
,
982 True
, GrabModeAsync
, GrabModeAsync
);
987 incnmaster(const Arg
*arg
)
989 selmon
->nmaster
= MAX(selmon
->nmaster
+ arg
->i
, 0);
995 isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo
*unique
, size_t n
, XineramaScreenInfo
*info
)
998 if (unique
[n
].x_org
== info
->x_org
&& unique
[n
].y_org
== info
->y_org
999 && unique
[n
].width
== info
->width
&& unique
[n
].height
== info
->height
)
1003 #endif /* XINERAMA */
1013 keysym
= XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy
, (KeyCode
)ev
->keycode
, 0);
1014 for (i
= 0; i
< LENGTH(keys
); i
++)
1015 if (keysym
== keys
[i
].keysym
1016 && CLEANMASK(keys
[i
].mod
) == CLEANMASK(ev
->state
)
1018 keys
[i
].func(&(keys
[i
].arg
));
1022 killclient(const Arg
*arg
)
1026 if (!sendevent(selmon
->sel
, wmatom
[WMDelete
])) {
1028 XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy
);
1029 XSetCloseDownMode(dpy
, DestroyAll
);
1030 XKillClient(dpy
, selmon
->sel
->win
);
1032 XSetErrorHandler(xerror
);
1038 manage(Window w
, XWindowAttributes
*wa
)
1040 Client
*c
, *t
= NULL
;
1041 Window trans
= None
;
1044 c
= ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client
));
1047 if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy
, w
, &trans
) && (t
= wintoclient(trans
))) {
1055 c
->x
= c
->oldx
= wa
->x
;
1056 c
->y
= c
->oldy
= wa
->y
;
1057 c
->w
= c
->oldw
= wa
->width
;
1058 c
->h
= c
->oldh
= wa
->height
;
1059 c
->oldbw
= wa
->border_width
;
1061 if (c
->x
+ WIDTH(c
) > c
->mon
->mx
+ c
->mon
->mw
)
1062 c
->x
= c
->mon
->mx
+ c
->mon
->mw
- WIDTH(c
);
1063 if (c
->y
+ HEIGHT(c
) > c
->mon
->my
+ c
->mon
->mh
)
1064 c
->y
= c
->mon
->my
+ c
->mon
->mh
- HEIGHT(c
);
1065 c
->x
= MAX(c
->x
, c
->mon
->mx
);
1066 /* only fix client y-offset, if the client center might cover the bar */
1067 c
->y
= MAX(c
->y
, ((c
->mon
->by
== c
->mon
->my
) && (c
->x
+ (c
->w
/ 2) >= c
->mon
->wx
)
1068 && (c
->x
+ (c
->w
/ 2) < c
->mon
->wx
+ c
->mon
->ww
)) ? bh
: c
->mon
->my
);
1071 wc
.border_width
= c
->bw
;
1072 XConfigureWindow(dpy
, w
, CWBorderWidth
, &wc
);
1073 XSetWindowBorder(dpy
, w
, scheme
[SchemeNorm
].border
->pix
);
1074 configure(c
); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
1075 updatewindowtype(c
);
1078 XSelectInput(dpy
, w
, EnterWindowMask
|FocusChangeMask
|PropertyChangeMask
|StructureNotifyMask
);
1081 c
->isfloating
= c
->oldstate
= trans
!= None
|| c
->isfixed
;
1083 XRaiseWindow(dpy
, c
->win
);
1086 XChangeProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetClientList
], XA_WINDOW
, 32, PropModeAppend
,
1087 (unsigned char *) &(c
->win
), 1);
1088 XMoveResizeWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, c
->x
+ 2 * sw
, c
->y
, c
->w
, c
->h
); /* some windows require this */
1089 setclientstate(c
, NormalState
);
1090 if (c
->mon
== selmon
)
1091 unfocus(selmon
->sel
, 0);
1094 XMapWindow(dpy
, c
->win
);
1099 mappingnotify(XEvent
*e
)
1101 XMappingEvent
*ev
= &e
->xmapping
;
1103 XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev
);
1104 if (ev
->request
== MappingKeyboard
)
1109 maprequest(XEvent
*e
)
1111 static XWindowAttributes wa
;
1112 XMapRequestEvent
*ev
= &e
->xmaprequest
;
1114 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy
, ev
->window
, &wa
))
1116 if (wa
.override_redirect
)
1118 if (!wintoclient(ev
->window
))
1119 manage(ev
->window
, &wa
);
1128 for (c
= m
->clients
; c
; c
= c
->next
)
1131 if (n
> 0) /* override layout symbol */
1132 snprintf(m
->ltsymbol
, sizeof m
->ltsymbol
, "[%d]", n
);
1133 for (c
= nexttiled(m
->clients
); c
; c
= nexttiled(c
->next
))
1134 resize(c
, m
->wx
, m
->wy
, m
->ww
- 2 * c
->bw
, m
->wh
- 2 * c
->bw
, 0);
1138 motionnotify(XEvent
*e
)
1140 static Monitor
*mon
= NULL
;
1142 XMotionEvent
*ev
= &e
->xmotion
;
1144 if (ev
->window
!= root
)
1146 if ((m
= recttomon(ev
->x_root
, ev
->y_root
, 1, 1)) != mon
&& mon
) {
1147 unfocus(selmon
->sel
, 1);
1155 movemouse(const Arg
*arg
)
1157 int x
, y
, ocx
, ocy
, nx
, ny
;
1163 if (!(c
= selmon
->sel
))
1165 if (c
->isfullscreen
) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
1170 if (XGrabPointer(dpy
, root
, False
, MOUSEMASK
, GrabModeAsync
, GrabModeAsync
,
1171 None
, cursor
[CurMove
]->cursor
, CurrentTime
) != GrabSuccess
)
1173 if (!getrootptr(&x
, &y
))
1176 XMaskEvent(dpy
, MOUSEMASK
|ExposureMask
|SubstructureRedirectMask
, &ev
);
1178 case ConfigureRequest
:
1181 handler
[ev
.type
](&ev
);
1184 if ((ev
.xmotion
.time
- lasttime
) <= (1000 / 60))
1186 lasttime
= ev
.xmotion
.time
;
1188 nx
= ocx
+ (ev
.xmotion
.x
- x
);
1189 ny
= ocy
+ (ev
.xmotion
.y
- y
);
1190 if (nx
>= selmon
->wx
&& nx
<= selmon
->wx
+ selmon
->ww
1191 && ny
>= selmon
->wy
&& ny
<= selmon
->wy
+ selmon
->wh
) {
1192 if (abs(selmon
->wx
- nx
) < snap
)
1194 else if (abs((selmon
->wx
+ selmon
->ww
) - (nx
+ WIDTH(c
))) < snap
)
1195 nx
= selmon
->wx
+ selmon
->ww
- WIDTH(c
);
1196 if (abs(selmon
->wy
- ny
) < snap
)
1198 else if (abs((selmon
->wy
+ selmon
->wh
) - (ny
+ HEIGHT(c
))) < snap
)
1199 ny
= selmon
->wy
+ selmon
->wh
- HEIGHT(c
);
1200 if (!c
->isfloating
&& selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
1201 && (abs(nx
- c
->x
) > snap
|| abs(ny
- c
->y
) > snap
))
1202 togglefloating(NULL
);
1204 if (!selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
|| c
->isfloating
)
1205 resize(c
, nx
, ny
, c
->w
, c
->h
, 1);
1208 } while (ev
.type
!= ButtonRelease
);
1209 XUngrabPointer(dpy
, CurrentTime
);
1210 if ((m
= recttomon(c
->x
, c
->y
, c
->w
, c
->h
)) != selmon
) {
1218 nexttiled(Client
*c
)
1220 for (; c
&& (c
->isfloating
|| !ISVISIBLE(c
)); c
= c
->next
);
1234 propertynotify(XEvent
*e
)
1238 XPropertyEvent
*ev
= &e
->xproperty
;
1240 if ((ev
->window
== root
) && (ev
->atom
== XA_WM_NAME
))
1242 else if (ev
->state
== PropertyDelete
)
1243 return; /* ignore */
1244 else if ((c
= wintoclient(ev
->window
))) {
1247 case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR
:
1248 if (!c
->isfloating
&& (XGetTransientForHint(dpy
, c
->win
, &trans
)) &&
1249 (c
->isfloating
= (wintoclient(trans
)) != NULL
))
1252 case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS
:
1260 if (ev
->atom
== XA_WM_NAME
|| ev
->atom
== netatom
[NetWMName
]) {
1262 if (c
== c
->mon
->sel
)
1265 if (ev
->atom
== netatom
[NetWMWindowType
])
1266 updatewindowtype(c
);
1271 quit(const Arg
*arg
)
1277 recttomon(int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
1279 Monitor
*m
, *r
= selmon
;
1282 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
1283 if ((a
= INTERSECT(x
, y
, w
, h
, m
)) > area
) {
1291 resize(Client
*c
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
, int interact
)
1293 if (applysizehints(c
, &x
, &y
, &w
, &h
, interact
))
1294 resizeclient(c
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
1298 resizeclient(Client
*c
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
1302 c
->oldx
= c
->x
; c
->x
= wc
.x
= x
;
1303 c
->oldy
= c
->y
; c
->y
= wc
.y
= y
;
1304 c
->oldw
= c
->w
; c
->w
= wc
.width
= w
;
1305 c
->oldh
= c
->h
; c
->h
= wc
.height
= h
;
1306 wc
.border_width
= c
->bw
;
1307 XConfigureWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, CWX
|CWY
|CWWidth
|CWHeight
|CWBorderWidth
, &wc
);
1313 resizemouse(const Arg
*arg
)
1315 int ocx
, ocy
, nw
, nh
;
1321 if (!(c
= selmon
->sel
))
1323 if (c
->isfullscreen
) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
1328 if (XGrabPointer(dpy
, root
, False
, MOUSEMASK
, GrabModeAsync
, GrabModeAsync
,
1329 None
, cursor
[CurResize
]->cursor
, CurrentTime
) != GrabSuccess
)
1331 XWarpPointer(dpy
, None
, c
->win
, 0, 0, 0, 0, c
->w
+ c
->bw
- 1, c
->h
+ c
->bw
- 1);
1333 XMaskEvent(dpy
, MOUSEMASK
|ExposureMask
|SubstructureRedirectMask
, &ev
);
1335 case ConfigureRequest
:
1338 handler
[ev
.type
](&ev
);
1341 if ((ev
.xmotion
.time
- lasttime
) <= (1000 / 60))
1343 lasttime
= ev
.xmotion
.time
;
1345 nw
= MAX(ev
.xmotion
.x
- ocx
- 2 * c
->bw
+ 1, 1);
1346 nh
= MAX(ev
.xmotion
.y
- ocy
- 2 * c
->bw
+ 1, 1);
1347 if (c
->mon
->wx
+ nw
>= selmon
->wx
&& c
->mon
->wx
+ nw
<= selmon
->wx
+ selmon
->ww
1348 && c
->mon
->wy
+ nh
>= selmon
->wy
&& c
->mon
->wy
+ nh
<= selmon
->wy
+ selmon
->wh
)
1350 if (!c
->isfloating
&& selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
1351 && (abs(nw
- c
->w
) > snap
|| abs(nh
- c
->h
) > snap
))
1352 togglefloating(NULL
);
1354 if (!selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
|| c
->isfloating
)
1355 resize(c
, c
->x
, c
->y
, nw
, nh
, 1);
1358 } while (ev
.type
!= ButtonRelease
);
1359 XWarpPointer(dpy
, None
, c
->win
, 0, 0, 0, 0, c
->w
+ c
->bw
- 1, c
->h
+ c
->bw
- 1);
1360 XUngrabPointer(dpy
, CurrentTime
);
1361 while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy
, EnterWindowMask
, &ev
));
1362 if ((m
= recttomon(c
->x
, c
->y
, c
->w
, c
->h
)) != selmon
) {
1379 if (m
->sel
->isfloating
|| !m
->lt
[m
->sellt
]->arrange
)
1380 XRaiseWindow(dpy
, m
->sel
->win
);
1381 if (m
->lt
[m
->sellt
]->arrange
) {
1382 wc
.stack_mode
= Below
;
1383 wc
.sibling
= m
->barwin
;
1384 for (c
= m
->stack
; c
; c
= c
->snext
)
1385 if (!c
->isfloating
&& ISVISIBLE(c
)) {
1386 XConfigureWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, CWSibling
|CWStackMode
, &wc
);
1387 wc
.sibling
= c
->win
;
1391 while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy
, EnterWindowMask
, &ev
));
1398 /* main event loop */
1400 while (running
&& !XNextEvent(dpy
, &ev
))
1401 if (handler
[ev
.type
])
1402 handler
[ev
.type
](&ev
); /* call handler */
1408 unsigned int i
, num
;
1409 Window d1
, d2
, *wins
= NULL
;
1410 XWindowAttributes wa
;
1412 if (XQueryTree(dpy
, root
, &d1
, &d2
, &wins
, &num
)) {
1413 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
1414 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy
, wins
[i
], &wa
)
1415 || wa
.override_redirect
|| XGetTransientForHint(dpy
, wins
[i
], &d1
))
1417 if (wa
.map_state
== IsViewable
|| getstate(wins
[i
]) == IconicState
)
1418 manage(wins
[i
], &wa
);
1420 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) { /* now the transients */
1421 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy
, wins
[i
], &wa
))
1423 if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy
, wins
[i
], &d1
)
1424 && (wa
.map_state
== IsViewable
|| getstate(wins
[i
]) == IconicState
))
1425 manage(wins
[i
], &wa
);
1433 sendmon(Client
*c
, Monitor
*m
)
1441 c
->tags
= m
->tagset
[m
->seltags
]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
1449 setclientstate(Client
*c
, long state
)
1451 long data
[] = { state
, None
};
1453 XChangeProperty(dpy
, c
->win
, wmatom
[WMState
], wmatom
[WMState
], 32,
1454 PropModeReplace
, (unsigned char *)data
, 2);
1458 sendevent(Client
*c
, Atom proto
)
1465 if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy
, c
->win
, &protocols
, &n
)) {
1466 while (!exists
&& n
--)
1467 exists
= protocols
[n
] == proto
;
1471 ev
.type
= ClientMessage
;
1472 ev
.xclient
.window
= c
->win
;
1473 ev
.xclient
.message_type
= wmatom
[WMProtocols
];
1474 ev
.xclient
.format
= 32;
1475 ev
.xclient
.data
.l
[0] = proto
;
1476 ev
.xclient
.data
.l
[1] = CurrentTime
;
1477 XSendEvent(dpy
, c
->win
, False
, NoEventMask
, &ev
);
1485 if (!c
->neverfocus
) {
1486 XSetInputFocus(dpy
, c
->win
, RevertToPointerRoot
, CurrentTime
);
1487 XChangeProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetActiveWindow
],
1488 XA_WINDOW
, 32, PropModeReplace
,
1489 (unsigned char *) &(c
->win
), 1);
1491 sendevent(c
, wmatom
[WMTakeFocus
]);
1495 setfullscreen(Client
*c
, int fullscreen
)
1497 if (fullscreen
&& !c
->isfullscreen
) {
1498 XChangeProperty(dpy
, c
->win
, netatom
[NetWMState
], XA_ATOM
, 32,
1499 PropModeReplace
, (unsigned char*)&netatom
[NetWMFullscreen
], 1);
1500 c
->isfullscreen
= 1;
1501 c
->oldstate
= c
->isfloating
;
1505 resizeclient(c
, c
->mon
->mx
, c
->mon
->my
, c
->mon
->mw
, c
->mon
->mh
);
1506 XRaiseWindow(dpy
, c
->win
);
1507 } else if (!fullscreen
&& c
->isfullscreen
){
1508 XChangeProperty(dpy
, c
->win
, netatom
[NetWMState
], XA_ATOM
, 32,
1509 PropModeReplace
, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
1510 c
->isfullscreen
= 0;
1511 c
->isfloating
= c
->oldstate
;
1517 resizeclient(c
, c
->x
, c
->y
, c
->w
, c
->h
);
1523 setlayout(const Arg
*arg
)
1525 if (!arg
|| !arg
->v
|| arg
->v
!= selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
])
1528 selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
] = (Layout
*)arg
->v
;
1529 strncpy(selmon
->ltsymbol
, selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->symbol
, sizeof selmon
->ltsymbol
);
1536 /* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutly */
1538 setmfact(const Arg
*arg
)
1542 if (!arg
|| !selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
)
1544 f
= arg
->f
< 1.0 ? arg
->f
+ selmon
->mfact
: arg
->f
- 1.0;
1545 if (f
< 0.1 || f
> 0.9)
1554 XSetWindowAttributes wa
;
1556 /* clean up any zombies immediately */
1560 screen
= DefaultScreen(dpy
);
1561 sw
= DisplayWidth(dpy
, screen
);
1562 sh
= DisplayHeight(dpy
, screen
);
1563 root
= RootWindow(dpy
, screen
);
1564 drw
= drw_create(dpy
, screen
, root
, sw
, sh
);
1565 drw_load_fonts(drw
, fonts
, LENGTH(fonts
));
1566 if (!drw
->fontcount
)
1567 die("no fonts could be loaded.\n");
1568 bh
= drw
->fonts
[0]->h
+ 2;
1571 wmatom
[WMProtocols
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False
);
1572 wmatom
[WMDelete
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False
);
1573 wmatom
[WMState
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "WM_STATE", False
);
1574 wmatom
[WMTakeFocus
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False
);
1575 netatom
[NetActiveWindow
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False
);
1576 netatom
[NetSupported
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False
);
1577 netatom
[NetWMName
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_WM_NAME", False
);
1578 netatom
[NetWMState
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_WM_STATE", False
);
1579 netatom
[NetWMFullscreen
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False
);
1580 netatom
[NetWMWindowType
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False
);
1581 netatom
[NetWMWindowTypeDialog
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False
);
1582 netatom
[NetClientList
] = XInternAtom(dpy
, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False
);
1584 cursor
[CurNormal
] = drw_cur_create(drw
, XC_left_ptr
);
1585 cursor
[CurResize
] = drw_cur_create(drw
, XC_sizing
);
1586 cursor
[CurMove
] = drw_cur_create(drw
, XC_fleur
);
1587 /* init appearance */
1588 scheme
[SchemeNorm
].border
= drw_clr_create(drw
, normbordercolor
);
1589 scheme
[SchemeNorm
].bg
= drw_clr_create(drw
, normbgcolor
);
1590 scheme
[SchemeNorm
].fg
= drw_clr_create(drw
, normfgcolor
);
1591 scheme
[SchemeSel
].border
= drw_clr_create(drw
, selbordercolor
);
1592 scheme
[SchemeSel
].bg
= drw_clr_create(drw
, selbgcolor
);
1593 scheme
[SchemeSel
].fg
= drw_clr_create(drw
, selfgcolor
);
1597 /* EWMH support per view */
1598 XChangeProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetSupported
], XA_ATOM
, 32,
1599 PropModeReplace
, (unsigned char *) netatom
, NetLast
);
1600 XDeleteProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetClientList
]);
1601 /* select for events */
1602 wa
.cursor
= cursor
[CurNormal
]->cursor
;
1603 wa
.event_mask
= SubstructureRedirectMask
|SubstructureNotifyMask
|ButtonPressMask
|PointerMotionMask
1604 |EnterWindowMask
|LeaveWindowMask
|StructureNotifyMask
|PropertyChangeMask
;
1605 XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy
, root
, CWEventMask
|CWCursor
, &wa
);
1606 XSelectInput(dpy
, root
, wa
.event_mask
);
1617 /* show clients top down */
1618 XMoveWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, c
->x
, c
->y
);
1619 if ((!c
->mon
->lt
[c
->mon
->sellt
]->arrange
|| c
->isfloating
) && !c
->isfullscreen
)
1620 resize(c
, c
->x
, c
->y
, c
->w
, c
->h
, 0);
1623 /* hide clients bottom up */
1625 XMoveWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, WIDTH(c
) * -2, c
->y
);
1632 if (signal(SIGCHLD
, sigchld
) == SIG_ERR
)
1633 die("can't install SIGCHLD handler:");
1634 while (0 < waitpid(-1, NULL
, WNOHANG
));
1638 spawn(const Arg
*arg
)
1640 if (arg
->v
== dmenucmd
)
1641 dmenumon
[0] = '0' + selmon
->num
;
1644 close(ConnectionNumber(dpy
));
1646 execvp(((char **)arg
->v
)[0], (char **)arg
->v
);
1647 fprintf(stderr
, "dwm: execvp %s", ((char **)arg
->v
)[0]);
1656 if (selmon
->sel
&& arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
) {
1657 selmon
->sel
->tags
= arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
;
1664 tagmon(const Arg
*arg
)
1666 if (!selmon
->sel
|| !mons
->next
)
1668 sendmon(selmon
->sel
, dirtomon(arg
->i
));
1674 unsigned int i
, n
, h
, mw
, my
, ty
;
1677 for (n
= 0, c
= nexttiled(m
->clients
); c
; c
= nexttiled(c
->next
), n
++);
1682 mw
= m
->nmaster
? m
->ww
* m
->mfact
: 0;
1685 for (i
= my
= ty
= 0, c
= nexttiled(m
->clients
); c
; c
= nexttiled(c
->next
), i
++)
1686 if (i
< m
->nmaster
) {
1687 h
= (m
->wh
- my
) / (MIN(n
, m
->nmaster
) - i
);
1688 resize(c
, m
->wx
, m
->wy
+ my
, mw
- (2*c
->bw
), h
- (2*c
->bw
), 0);
1691 h
= (m
->wh
- ty
) / (n
- i
);
1692 resize(c
, m
->wx
+ mw
, m
->wy
+ ty
, m
->ww
- mw
- (2*c
->bw
), h
- (2*c
->bw
), 0);
1698 togglebar(const Arg
*arg
)
1700 selmon
->showbar
= !selmon
->showbar
;
1701 updatebarpos(selmon
);
1702 XMoveResizeWindow(dpy
, selmon
->barwin
, selmon
->wx
, selmon
->by
, selmon
->ww
, bh
);
1707 togglefloating(const Arg
*arg
)
1711 if (selmon
->sel
->isfullscreen
) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
1713 selmon
->sel
->isfloating
= !selmon
->sel
->isfloating
|| selmon
->sel
->isfixed
;
1714 if (selmon
->sel
->isfloating
)
1715 resize(selmon
->sel
, selmon
->sel
->x
, selmon
->sel
->y
,
1716 selmon
->sel
->w
, selmon
->sel
->h
, 0);
1721 toggletag(const Arg
*arg
)
1723 unsigned int newtags
;
1727 newtags
= selmon
->sel
->tags
^ (arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
);
1729 selmon
->sel
->tags
= newtags
;
1736 toggleview(const Arg
*arg
)
1738 unsigned int newtagset
= selmon
->tagset
[selmon
->seltags
] ^ (arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
);
1741 selmon
->tagset
[selmon
->seltags
] = newtagset
;
1748 unfocus(Client
*c
, int setfocus
)
1753 XSetWindowBorder(dpy
, c
->win
, scheme
[SchemeNorm
].border
->pix
);
1755 XSetInputFocus(dpy
, root
, RevertToPointerRoot
, CurrentTime
);
1756 XDeleteProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetActiveWindow
]);
1761 unmanage(Client
*c
, int destroyed
)
1763 Monitor
*m
= c
->mon
;
1766 /* The server grab construct avoids race conditions. */
1770 wc
.border_width
= c
->oldbw
;
1772 XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy
);
1773 XConfigureWindow(dpy
, c
->win
, CWBorderWidth
, &wc
); /* restore border */
1774 XUngrabButton(dpy
, AnyButton
, AnyModifier
, c
->win
);
1775 setclientstate(c
, WithdrawnState
);
1777 XSetErrorHandler(xerror
);
1787 unmapnotify(XEvent
*e
)
1790 XUnmapEvent
*ev
= &e
->xunmap
;
1792 if ((c
= wintoclient(ev
->window
))) {
1794 setclientstate(c
, WithdrawnState
);
1804 XSetWindowAttributes wa
= {
1805 .override_redirect
= True
,
1806 .background_pixmap
= ParentRelative
,
1807 .event_mask
= ButtonPressMask
|ExposureMask
1809 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
) {
1812 m
->barwin
= XCreateWindow(dpy
, root
, m
->wx
, m
->by
, m
->ww
, bh
, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy
, screen
),
1813 CopyFromParent
, DefaultVisual(dpy
, screen
),
1814 CWOverrideRedirect
|CWBackPixmap
|CWEventMask
, &wa
);
1815 XDefineCursor(dpy
, m
->barwin
, cursor
[CurNormal
]->cursor
);
1816 XMapRaised(dpy
, m
->barwin
);
1821 updatebarpos(Monitor
*m
)
1827 m
->by
= m
->topbar
? m
->wy
: m
->wy
+ m
->wh
;
1828 m
->wy
= m
->topbar
? m
->wy
+ bh
: m
->wy
;
1839 XDeleteProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetClientList
]);
1840 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
1841 for (c
= m
->clients
; c
; c
= c
->next
)
1842 XChangeProperty(dpy
, root
, netatom
[NetClientList
],
1843 XA_WINDOW
, 32, PropModeAppend
,
1844 (unsigned char *) &(c
->win
), 1);
1853 if (XineramaIsActive(dpy
)) {
1857 XineramaScreenInfo
*info
= XineramaQueryScreens(dpy
, &nn
);
1858 XineramaScreenInfo
*unique
= NULL
;
1860 for (n
= 0, m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
, n
++);
1861 /* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
1862 unique
= ecalloc(nn
, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo
));
1863 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< nn
; i
++)
1864 if (isuniquegeom(unique
, j
, &info
[i
]))
1865 memcpy(&unique
[j
++], &info
[i
], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo
));
1869 for (i
= 0; i
< (nn
- n
); i
++) { /* new monitors available */
1870 for (m
= mons
; m
&& m
->next
; m
= m
->next
);
1872 m
->next
= createmon();
1876 for (i
= 0, m
= mons
; i
< nn
&& m
; m
= m
->next
, i
++)
1878 || (unique
[i
].x_org
!= m
->mx
|| unique
[i
].y_org
!= m
->my
1879 || unique
[i
].width
!= m
->mw
|| unique
[i
].height
!= m
->mh
))
1883 m
->mx
= m
->wx
= unique
[i
].x_org
;
1884 m
->my
= m
->wy
= unique
[i
].y_org
;
1885 m
->mw
= m
->ww
= unique
[i
].width
;
1886 m
->mh
= m
->wh
= unique
[i
].height
;
1890 /* less monitors available nn < n */
1891 for (i
= nn
; i
< n
; i
++) {
1892 for (m
= mons
; m
&& m
->next
; m
= m
->next
);
1893 while (m
->clients
) {
1896 m
->clients
= c
->next
;
1909 #endif /* XINERAMA */
1910 /* default monitor setup */
1914 if (mons
->mw
!= sw
|| mons
->mh
!= sh
) {
1916 mons
->mw
= mons
->ww
= sw
;
1917 mons
->mh
= mons
->wh
= sh
;
1923 selmon
= wintomon(root
);
1929 updatenumlockmask(void)
1932 XModifierKeymap
*modmap
;
1935 modmap
= XGetModifierMapping(dpy
);
1936 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
1937 for (j
= 0; j
< modmap
->max_keypermod
; j
++)
1938 if (modmap
->modifiermap
[i
* modmap
->max_keypermod
+ j
]
1939 == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy
, XK_Num_Lock
))
1940 numlockmask
= (1 << i
);
1941 XFreeModifiermap(modmap
);
1945 updatesizehints(Client
*c
)
1950 if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy
, c
->win
, &size
, &msize
))
1951 /* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
1953 if (size
.flags
& PBaseSize
) {
1954 c
->basew
= size
.base_width
;
1955 c
->baseh
= size
.base_height
;
1956 } else if (size
.flags
& PMinSize
) {
1957 c
->basew
= size
.min_width
;
1958 c
->baseh
= size
.min_height
;
1960 c
->basew
= c
->baseh
= 0;
1961 if (size
.flags
& PResizeInc
) {
1962 c
->incw
= size
.width_inc
;
1963 c
->inch
= size
.height_inc
;
1965 c
->incw
= c
->inch
= 0;
1966 if (size
.flags
& PMaxSize
) {
1967 c
->maxw
= size
.max_width
;
1968 c
->maxh
= size
.max_height
;
1970 c
->maxw
= c
->maxh
= 0;
1971 if (size
.flags
& PMinSize
) {
1972 c
->minw
= size
.min_width
;
1973 c
->minh
= size
.min_height
;
1974 } else if (size
.flags
& PBaseSize
) {
1975 c
->minw
= size
.base_width
;
1976 c
->minh
= size
.base_height
;
1978 c
->minw
= c
->minh
= 0;
1979 if (size
.flags
& PAspect
) {
1980 c
->mina
= (float)size
.min_aspect
.y
/ size
.min_aspect
.x
;
1981 c
->maxa
= (float)size
.max_aspect
.x
/ size
.max_aspect
.y
;
1983 c
->maxa
= c
->mina
= 0.0;
1984 c
->isfixed
= (c
->maxw
&& c
->minw
&& c
->maxh
&& c
->minh
1985 && c
->maxw
== c
->minw
&& c
->maxh
== c
->minh
);
1989 updatetitle(Client
*c
)
1991 if (!gettextprop(c
->win
, netatom
[NetWMName
], c
->name
, sizeof c
->name
))
1992 gettextprop(c
->win
, XA_WM_NAME
, c
->name
, sizeof c
->name
);
1993 if (c
->name
[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
1994 strcpy(c
->name
, broken
);
2000 if (!gettextprop(root
, XA_WM_NAME
, stext
, sizeof(stext
)))
2001 strcpy(stext
, "dwm-"VERSION
);
2006 updatewindowtype(Client
*c
)
2008 Atom state
= getatomprop(c
, netatom
[NetWMState
]);
2009 Atom wtype
= getatomprop(c
, netatom
[NetWMWindowType
]);
2011 if (state
== netatom
[NetWMFullscreen
])
2012 setfullscreen(c
, 1);
2013 if (wtype
== netatom
[NetWMWindowTypeDialog
])
2018 updatewmhints(Client
*c
)
2022 if ((wmh
= XGetWMHints(dpy
, c
->win
))) {
2023 if (c
== selmon
->sel
&& wmh
->flags
& XUrgencyHint
) {
2024 wmh
->flags
&= ~XUrgencyHint
;
2025 XSetWMHints(dpy
, c
->win
, wmh
);
2027 c
->isurgent
= (wmh
->flags
& XUrgencyHint
) ? 1 : 0;
2028 if (wmh
->flags
& InputHint
)
2029 c
->neverfocus
= !wmh
->input
;
2037 view(const Arg
*arg
)
2039 if ((arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
) == selmon
->tagset
[selmon
->seltags
])
2041 selmon
->seltags
^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
2042 if (arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
)
2043 selmon
->tagset
[selmon
->seltags
] = arg
->ui
& TAGMASK
;
2049 wintoclient(Window w
)
2054 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
2055 for (c
= m
->clients
; c
; c
= c
->next
)
2068 if (w
== root
&& getrootptr(&x
, &y
))
2069 return recttomon(x
, y
, 1, 1);
2070 for (m
= mons
; m
; m
= m
->next
)
2073 if ((c
= wintoclient(w
)))
2078 /* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
2079 * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
2080 * default error handler, which may call exit. */
2082 xerror(Display
*dpy
, XErrorEvent
*ee
)
2084 if (ee
->error_code
== BadWindow
2085 || (ee
->request_code
== X_SetInputFocus
&& ee
->error_code
== BadMatch
)
2086 || (ee
->request_code
== X_PolyText8
&& ee
->error_code
== BadDrawable
)
2087 || (ee
->request_code
== X_PolyFillRectangle
&& ee
->error_code
== BadDrawable
)
2088 || (ee
->request_code
== X_PolySegment
&& ee
->error_code
== BadDrawable
)
2089 || (ee
->request_code
== X_ConfigureWindow
&& ee
->error_code
== BadMatch
)
2090 || (ee
->request_code
== X_GrabButton
&& ee
->error_code
== BadAccess
)
2091 || (ee
->request_code
== X_GrabKey
&& ee
->error_code
== BadAccess
)
2092 || (ee
->request_code
== X_CopyArea
&& ee
->error_code
== BadDrawable
))
2094 fprintf(stderr
, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
2095 ee
->request_code
, ee
->error_code
);
2096 return xerrorxlib(dpy
, ee
); /* may call exit */
2100 xerrordummy(Display
*dpy
, XErrorEvent
*ee
)
2105 /* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
2106 * is already running. */
2108 xerrorstart(Display
*dpy
, XErrorEvent
*ee
)
2110 die("dwm: another window manager is already running\n");
2115 zoom(const Arg
*arg
)
2117 Client
*c
= selmon
->sel
;
2119 if (!selmon
->lt
[selmon
->sellt
]->arrange
2120 || (selmon
->sel
&& selmon
->sel
->isfloating
))
2122 if (c
== nexttiled(selmon
->clients
))
2123 if (!c
|| !(c
= nexttiled(c
->next
)))
2129 main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
2131 if (argc
== 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv
[1]))
2132 die("dwm-"VERSION
"\n");
2134 die("usage: dwm [-v]\n");
2135 if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
2136 fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr
);
2137 if (!(dpy
= XOpenDisplay(NULL
)))
2138 die("dwm: cannot open display\n");
2145 return EXIT_SUCCESS
;