1 /* See LICENSE for licence details. */
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <sys/select.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
24 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
25 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
26 #include <X11/keysym.h>
27 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
28 #include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>
36 #define Draw XftDraw *
37 #define Colour XftColor
38 #define Colourmap Colormap
42 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
44 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
50 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
51 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
55 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ (128*UTF_SIZ)
56 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
57 #define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
58 #define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
59 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ 20*1024
60 #define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
62 #define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13)
64 #define REDRAW_TIMEOUT (80*1000) /* 80 ms */
67 #define SERRNO strerror(errno)
68 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
69 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
70 #define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
71 #define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
72 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
73 #define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
74 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
75 #define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
76 #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + (t1.tv_usec-t2.tv_usec)/1000)
78 #define VT102ID "\033[?6c"
80 enum glyph_attribute
{
91 enum cursor_movement
{
109 MODE_MOUSEMOTION
= 64,
115 MODE_APPCURSOR
= 2048,
116 MODE_MOUSESGR
= 4096,
122 ESC_STR
= 4, /* DSC, OSC, PM, APC */
124 ESC_STR_END
= 16, /* a final string was encountered */
125 ESC_TEST
= 32, /* Enter in test mode */
134 enum selection_type
{
139 enum selection_snap
{
146 enum { B0
=1, B1
=2, B2
=4, B3
=8, B4
=16, B5
=32, B6
=64, B7
=128 };
148 typedef unsigned char uchar
;
149 typedef unsigned int uint
;
150 typedef unsigned long ulong
;
151 typedef unsigned short ushort
;
154 char c
[UTF_SIZ
]; /* character code */
155 uchar mode
; /* attribute flags */
156 ushort fg
; /* foreground */
157 ushort bg
; /* background */
163 Glyph attr
; /* current char attributes */
169 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
170 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
172 char buf
[ESC_BUF_SIZ
]; /* raw string */
173 int len
; /* raw string length */
175 int arg
[ESC_ARG_SIZ
];
176 int narg
; /* nb of args */
180 /* STR Escape sequence structs */
181 /* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
183 char type
; /* ESC type ... */
184 char buf
[STR_BUF_SIZ
]; /* raw string */
185 int len
; /* raw string length */
186 char *args
[STR_ARG_SIZ
];
187 int narg
; /* nb of args */
190 /* Internal representation of the screen */
192 int row
; /* nb row */
193 int col
; /* nb col */
194 Line
*line
; /* screen */
195 Line
*alt
; /* alternate screen */
196 bool *dirty
; /* dirtyness of lines */
197 TCursor c
; /* cursor */
198 int top
; /* top scroll limit */
199 int bot
; /* bottom scroll limit */
200 int mode
; /* terminal mode flags */
201 int esc
; /* escape state flags */
202 bool numlock
; /* lock numbers in keyboard */
206 /* Purely graphic info */
212 Atom xembed
, wmdeletewin
;
218 bool isfixed
; /* is fixed geometry? */
219 int fx
, fy
, fw
, fh
; /* fixed geometry */
220 int tw
, th
; /* tty width and height */
221 int w
, h
; /* window width and height */
222 int ch
; /* char height */
223 int cw
; /* char width */
224 char state
; /* focus, redraw, visible */
231 /* three valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
232 signed char appkey
; /* application keypad */
233 signed char appcursor
; /* application cursor */
234 signed char crlf
; /* crlf mode */
237 /* TODO: use better name for vars... */
250 struct timeval tclick1
;
251 struct timeval tclick2
;
264 void (*func
)(const Arg
*);
268 /* function definitions used in config.h */
269 static void clippaste(const Arg
*);
270 static void numlock(const Arg
*);
271 static void selpaste(const Arg
*);
272 static void xzoom(const Arg
*);
274 /* Config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
290 /* Drawing Context */
292 Colour col
[LEN(colorname
) < 256 ? 256 : LEN(colorname
)];
293 Font font
, bfont
, ifont
, ibfont
;
297 static void die(const char *, ...);
298 static void draw(void);
299 static void redraw(int);
300 static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
301 static void execsh(void);
302 static void sigchld(int);
303 static void run(void);
305 static void csidump(void);
306 static void csihandle(void);
307 static void csiparse(void);
308 static void csireset(void);
309 static void strdump(void);
310 static void strhandle(void);
311 static void strparse(void);
312 static void strreset(void);
314 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
315 static void tcursor(int);
316 static void tdeletechar(int);
317 static void tdeleteline(int);
318 static void tinsertblank(int);
319 static void tinsertblankline(int);
320 static void tmoveto(int, int);
321 static void tmoveato(int x
, int y
);
322 static void tnew(int, int);
323 static void tnewline(int);
324 static void tputtab(bool);
325 static void tputc(char *, int);
326 static void treset(void);
327 static int tresize(int, int);
328 static void tscrollup(int, int);
329 static void tscrolldown(int, int);
330 static void tsetattr(int*, int);
331 static void tsetchar(char *, Glyph
*, int, int);
332 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
333 static void tswapscreen(void);
334 static void tsetdirt(int, int);
335 static void tsetmode(bool, bool, int *, int);
336 static void tfulldirt(void);
337 static void techo(char *, int);
339 static inline bool match(uint
, uint
);
340 static void ttynew(void);
341 static void ttyread(void);
342 static void ttyresize(void);
343 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
345 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph
, int, int, int, int);
346 static void xhints(void);
347 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
348 static void xdrawcursor(void);
349 static void xinit(void);
350 static void xloadcols(void);
351 static int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
352 static int xloadfont(Font
*, FcPattern
*);
353 static void xloadfonts(char *, int);
354 static void xsettitle(char *);
355 static void xresettitle(void);
356 static void xseturgency(int);
357 static void xsetsel(char*);
358 static void xtermclear(int, int, int, int);
359 static void xunloadfonts(void);
360 static void xresize(int, int);
362 static void expose(XEvent
*);
363 static void visibility(XEvent
*);
364 static void unmap(XEvent
*);
365 static char *kmap(KeySym
, uint
);
366 static void kpress(XEvent
*);
367 static void cmessage(XEvent
*);
368 static void cresize(int, int);
369 static void resize(XEvent
*);
370 static void focus(XEvent
*);
371 static void brelease(XEvent
*);
372 static void bpress(XEvent
*);
373 static void bmotion(XEvent
*);
374 static void selnotify(XEvent
*);
375 static void selclear(XEvent
*);
376 static void selrequest(XEvent
*);
378 static void selinit(void);
379 static inline bool selected(int, int);
380 static void selcopy(void);
381 static void selscroll(int, int);
382 static void selsnap(int, int *, int *, int);
384 static int utf8decode(char *, long *);
385 static int utf8encode(long *, char *);
386 static int utf8size(char *);
387 static int isfullutf8(char *, int);
389 static ssize_t
xwrite(int, char *, size_t);
390 static void *xmalloc(size_t);
391 static void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
392 static void *xcalloc(size_t, size_t);
394 static void (*handler
[LASTEvent
])(XEvent
*) = {
396 [ClientMessage
] = cmessage
,
397 [ConfigureNotify
] = resize
,
398 [VisibilityNotify
] = visibility
,
399 [UnmapNotify
] = unmap
,
403 [MotionNotify
] = bmotion
,
404 [ButtonPress
] = bpress
,
405 [ButtonRelease
] = brelease
,
406 [SelectionClear
] = selclear
,
407 [SelectionNotify
] = selnotify
,
408 [SelectionRequest
] = selrequest
,
415 static CSIEscape csiescseq
;
416 static STREscape strescseq
;
419 static Selection sel
;
420 static int iofd
= -1;
421 static char **opt_cmd
= NULL
;
422 static char *opt_io
= NULL
;
423 static char *opt_title
= NULL
;
424 static char *opt_embed
= NULL
;
425 static char *opt_class
= NULL
;
426 static char *opt_font
= NULL
;
428 static char *usedfont
= NULL
;
429 static int usedfontsize
= 0;
431 /* Font Ring Cache */
446 * Fontcache is a ring buffer, with frccur as current position and frclen as
447 * the current length of used elements.
450 static Fontcache frc
[1024];
451 static int frccur
= -1, frclen
= 0;
454 xwrite(int fd
, char *s
, size_t len
) {
458 ssize_t r
= write(fd
, s
, len
);
468 xmalloc(size_t len
) {
469 void *p
= malloc(len
);
472 die("Out of memory\n");
478 xrealloc(void *p
, size_t len
) {
479 if((p
= realloc(p
, len
)) == NULL
)
480 die("Out of memory\n");
486 xcalloc(size_t nmemb
, size_t size
) {
487 void *p
= calloc(nmemb
, size
);
490 die("Out of memory\n");
496 utf8decode(char *s
, long *u
) {
502 if(~c
& B7
) { /* 0xxxxxxx */
505 } else if((c
& (B7
|B6
|B5
)) == (B7
|B6
)) { /* 110xxxxx */
506 *u
= c
&(B4
|B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
);
508 } else if((c
& (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
)) { /* 1110xxxx */
509 *u
= c
&(B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
);
511 } else if((c
& (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
|B3
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) { /* 11110xxx */
518 for(i
= n
, ++s
; i
> 0; --i
, ++rtn
, ++s
) {
520 if((c
& (B7
|B6
)) != B7
) /* 10xxxxxx */
523 *u
|= c
& (B5
|B4
|B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
);
526 if((n
== 1 && *u
< 0x80) ||
527 (n
== 2 && *u
< 0x800) ||
528 (n
== 3 && *u
< 0x10000) ||
529 (*u
>= 0xD800 && *u
<= 0xDFFF)) {
541 utf8encode(long *u
, char *s
) {
549 *sp
= uc
; /* 0xxxxxxx */
551 } else if(*u
< 0x800) {
552 *sp
= (uc
>> 6) | (B7
|B6
); /* 110xxxxx */
554 } else if(uc
< 0x10000) {
555 *sp
= (uc
>> 12) | (B7
|B6
|B5
); /* 1110xxxx */
557 } else if(uc
<= 0x10FFFF) {
558 *sp
= (uc
>> 18) | (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
); /* 11110xxx */
564 for(i
=n
,++sp
; i
>0; --i
,++sp
)
565 *sp
= ((uc
>> 6*(i
-1)) & (B5
|B4
|B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
)) | B7
; /* 10xxxxxx */
577 /* use this if your buffer is less than UTF_SIZ, it returns 1 if you can decode
578 UTF-8 otherwise return 0 */
580 isfullutf8(char *s
, int b
) {
588 } else if((*c1
&(B7
|B6
|B5
)) == (B7
|B6
) && b
== 1) {
590 } else if((*c1
&(B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
) &&
592 ((b
== 2) && (*c2
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
))) {
594 } else if((*c1
&(B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
|B3
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
) &&
596 ((b
== 2) && (*c2
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
) ||
597 ((b
== 3) && (*c2
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
&& (*c3
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
))) {
610 } else if((c
&(B7
|B6
|B5
)) == (B7
|B6
)) {
612 } else if((c
&(B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
)) {
621 memset(&sel
.tclick1
, 0, sizeof(sel
.tclick1
));
622 memset(&sel
.tclick2
, 0, sizeof(sel
.tclick2
));
626 sel
.xtarget
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
627 if(sel
.xtarget
== None
)
628 sel
.xtarget
= XA_STRING
;
636 return LIMIT(x
, 0, term
.col
-1);
644 return LIMIT(y
, 0, term
.row
-1);
648 selected(int x
, int y
) {
651 if(sel
.ey
== y
&& sel
.by
== y
) {
652 bx
= MIN(sel
.bx
, sel
.ex
);
653 ex
= MAX(sel
.bx
, sel
.ex
);
655 return BETWEEN(x
, bx
, ex
);
658 if(sel
.type
== SEL_RECTANGULAR
) {
659 return ((sel
.b
.y
<= y
&& y
<= sel
.e
.y
)
660 && (sel
.b
.x
<= x
&& x
<= sel
.e
.x
));
662 return ((sel
.b
.y
< y
&& y
< sel
.e
.y
)
663 || (y
== sel
.e
.y
&& x
<= sel
.e
.x
))
664 || (y
== sel
.b
.y
&& x
>= sel
.b
.x
665 && (x
<= sel
.e
.x
|| sel
.b
.y
!= sel
.e
.y
));
669 selsnap(int mode
, int *x
, int *y
, int direction
) {
672 while(*x
> 0 && *x
< term
.col
-1
673 && term
.line
[*y
][*x
+ direction
].c
[0] != ' ') {
678 *x
= (direction
< 0) ? 0 : term
.col
- 1;
686 getbuttoninfo(XEvent
*e
) {
688 uint state
= e
->xbutton
.state
&~Button1Mask
;
690 sel
.alt
= IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
);
692 sel
.ex
= x2col(e
->xbutton
.x
);
693 sel
.ey
= y2row(e
->xbutton
.y
);
696 || (sel
.by
== sel
.ey
&& sel
.bx
< sel
.ex
)) {
697 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.bx
, &sel
.by
, -1);
698 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
, +1);
700 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
, -1);
701 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.bx
, &sel
.by
, +1);
704 sel
.b
.x
= sel
.by
< sel
.ey
? sel
.bx
: sel
.ex
;
705 sel
.b
.y
= MIN(sel
.by
, sel
.ey
);
706 sel
.e
.x
= sel
.by
< sel
.ey
? sel
.ex
: sel
.bx
;
707 sel
.e
.y
= MAX(sel
.by
, sel
.ey
);
709 sel
.type
= SEL_REGULAR
;
710 for(type
= 1; type
< LEN(selmasks
); ++type
) {
711 if(match(selmasks
[type
], state
)) {
719 mousereport(XEvent
*e
) {
720 int x
= x2col(e
->xbutton
.x
), y
= y2row(e
->xbutton
.y
),
721 button
= e
->xbutton
.button
, state
= e
->xbutton
.state
,
724 static int ob
, ox
, oy
;
727 if(e
->xbutton
.type
== MotionNotify
) {
728 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION
) || (x
== ox
&& y
== oy
))
732 } else if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR
)
733 && (e
->xbutton
.type
== ButtonRelease
734 || button
== AnyButton
)) {
740 if(e
->xbutton
.type
== ButtonPress
) {
746 button
+= (state
& ShiftMask
? 4 : 0)
747 + (state
& Mod4Mask
? 8 : 0)
748 + (state
& ControlMask
? 16 : 0);
751 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR
)) {
752 len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
754 e
->xbutton
.type
== ButtonRelease
? 'm' : 'M');
755 } else if(x
< 223 && y
< 223) {
756 len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "\033[M%c%c%c",
757 32+button
, 32+x
+1, 32+y
+1);
769 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE
)) {
771 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button1
) {
772 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
774 /* Clear previous selection, logically and visually. */
777 tsetdirt(sel
.b
.y
, sel
.e
.y
);
781 sel
.type
= SEL_REGULAR
;
782 sel
.ex
= sel
.bx
= x2col(e
->xbutton
.x
);
783 sel
.ey
= sel
.by
= y2row(e
->xbutton
.y
);
787 * If user clicks are fasst enough (e.g. below timeouts),
788 * we ignore if his hand slipped left or down and accidentally
789 * selected more; we are just snapping to whatever we're
792 if(TIMEDIFF(now
, sel
.tclick2
) <= tripleclicktimeout
) {
793 sel
.snap
= SNAP_LINE
;
794 } else if(TIMEDIFF(now
, sel
.tclick1
) <= doubleclicktimeout
) {
795 sel
.snap
= SNAP_WORD
;
799 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.bx
, &sel
.by
, -1);
800 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
, 1);
807 * Draw selection, unless it's regular and we don't want to
808 * make clicks visible
811 tsetdirt(sel
.b
.y
, sel
.e
.y
);
814 sel
.tclick2
= sel
.tclick1
;
816 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button4
) {
818 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button5
) {
826 int x
, y
, bufsize
, size
;
832 bufsize
= (term
.col
+1) * (sel
.e
.y
-sel
.b
.y
+1) * UTF_SIZ
;
833 ptr
= str
= xmalloc(bufsize
);
835 /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
836 for(y
= sel
.b
.y
; y
< sel
.e
.y
+ 1; y
++) {
837 gp
= &term
.line
[y
][0];
838 last
= gp
+ term
.col
;
840 while(--last
>= gp
&& !(selected(last
- gp
, y
) && \
841 strcmp(last
->c
, " ") != 0))
844 for(x
= 0; gp
<= last
; x
++, ++gp
) {
848 size
= utf8size(gp
->c
);
849 memcpy(ptr
, gp
->c
, size
);
854 * Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
855 * in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
856 * The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
857 * something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
858 * '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
860 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
862 if(y
< sel
.e
.y
&& !((gp
-1)->mode
& ATTR_WRAP
))
871 selnotify(XEvent
*e
) {
872 ulong nitems
, ofs
, rem
;
874 uchar
*data
, *last
, *repl
;
879 if(XGetWindowProperty(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, XA_PRIMARY
, ofs
, BUFSIZ
/4,
880 False
, AnyPropertyType
, &type
, &format
,
881 &nitems
, &rem
, &data
)) {
882 fprintf(stderr
, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
887 * As seen in selcopy:
888 * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
889 * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
890 * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
891 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
894 last
= data
+ nitems
* format
/ 8;
895 while((repl
= memchr(repl
, '\n', last
- repl
))) {
899 ttywrite((const char *)data
, nitems
* format
/ 8);
901 /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
902 ofs
+= nitems
* format
/ 32;
907 selpaste(const Arg
*dummy
) {
908 XConvertSelection(xw
.dpy
, XA_PRIMARY
, sel
.xtarget
, XA_PRIMARY
,
909 xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
913 clippaste(const Arg
*dummy
) {
916 clipboard
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
917 XConvertSelection(xw
.dpy
, clipboard
, sel
.xtarget
, XA_PRIMARY
,
918 xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
922 selclear(XEvent
*e
) {
926 tsetdirt(sel
.b
.y
, sel
.e
.y
);
930 selrequest(XEvent
*e
) {
931 XSelectionRequestEvent
*xsre
;
933 Atom xa_targets
, string
;
935 xsre
= (XSelectionRequestEvent
*) e
;
936 xev
.type
= SelectionNotify
;
937 xev
.requestor
= xsre
->requestor
;
938 xev
.selection
= xsre
->selection
;
939 xev
.target
= xsre
->target
;
940 xev
.time
= xsre
->time
;
944 xa_targets
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "TARGETS", 0);
945 if(xsre
->target
== xa_targets
) {
946 /* respond with the supported type */
947 string
= sel
.xtarget
;
948 XChangeProperty(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, xsre
->property
,
949 XA_ATOM
, 32, PropModeReplace
,
950 (uchar
*) &string
, 1);
951 xev
.property
= xsre
->property
;
952 } else if(xsre
->target
== sel
.xtarget
&& sel
.clip
!= NULL
) {
953 XChangeProperty(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, xsre
->property
,
954 xsre
->target
, 8, PropModeReplace
,
955 (uchar
*) sel
.clip
, strlen(sel
.clip
));
956 xev
.property
= xsre
->property
;
959 /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
960 if(!XSendEvent(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, True
, 0, (XEvent
*) &xev
))
961 fprintf(stderr
, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
966 /* register the selection for both the clipboard and the primary */
972 XSetSelectionOwner(xw
.dpy
, XA_PRIMARY
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
974 clipboard
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
975 XSetSelectionOwner(xw
.dpy
, clipboard
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
979 brelease(XEvent
*e
) {
980 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE
)) {
985 if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button2
) {
987 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button1
) {
990 term
.dirty
[sel
.ey
] = 1;
991 if(sel
.bx
== sel
.ex
&& sel
.by
== sel
.ey
) {
1000 bmotion(XEvent
*e
) {
1001 int oldey
, oldex
, oldsby
, oldsey
;
1003 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE
)) {
1017 if(oldey
!= sel
.ey
|| oldex
!= sel
.ex
) {
1018 tsetdirt(MIN(sel
.b
.y
, oldsby
), MAX(sel
.e
.y
, oldsey
));
1023 die(const char *errstr
, ...) {
1026 va_start(ap
, errstr
);
1027 vfprintf(stderr
, errstr
, ap
);
1035 char *envshell
= getenv("SHELL");
1036 const struct passwd
*pass
= getpwuid(getuid());
1037 char buf
[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
1039 unsetenv("COLUMNS");
1041 unsetenv("TERMCAP");
1044 setenv("LOGNAME", pass
->pw_name
, 1);
1045 setenv("USER", pass
->pw_name
, 1);
1046 setenv("SHELL", pass
->pw_shell
, 0);
1047 setenv("HOME", pass
->pw_dir
, 0);
1050 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%lu", xw
.win
);
1051 setenv("WINDOWID", buf
, 1);
1053 signal(SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1054 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_DFL
);
1055 signal(SIGINT
, SIG_DFL
);
1056 signal(SIGQUIT
, SIG_DFL
);
1057 signal(SIGTERM
, SIG_DFL
);
1058 signal(SIGALRM
, SIG_DFL
);
1060 DEFAULT(envshell
, shell
);
1061 setenv("TERM", termname
, 1);
1062 args
= opt_cmd
? opt_cmd
: (char *[]){envshell
, "-i", NULL
};
1063 execvp(args
[0], args
);
1071 if(waitpid(pid
, &stat
, 0) < 0)
1072 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid
, SERRNO
);
1074 if(WIFEXITED(stat
)) {
1075 exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat
));
1084 struct winsize w
= {term
.row
, term
.col
, 0, 0};
1086 /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
1087 if(openpty(&m
, &s
, NULL
, NULL
, &w
) < 0)
1088 die("openpty failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1090 switch(pid
= fork()) {
1092 die("fork failed\n");
1095 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
1096 dup2(s
, STDIN_FILENO
);
1097 dup2(s
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
1098 dup2(s
, STDERR_FILENO
);
1099 if(ioctl(s
, TIOCSCTTY
, NULL
) < 0)
1100 die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1108 signal(SIGCHLD
, sigchld
);
1110 iofd
= (!strcmp(opt_io
, "-")) ?
1112 open(opt_io
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
, 0666);
1114 fprintf(stderr
, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
1115 opt_io
, strerror(errno
));
1125 fprintf(stderr
, " %02x '%c' ", c
, isprint(c
)?c
:'.');
1127 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1132 static char buf
[BUFSIZ
];
1133 static int buflen
= 0;
1136 int charsize
; /* size of utf8 char in bytes */
1140 /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
1141 if((ret
= read(cmdfd
, buf
+buflen
, LEN(buf
)-buflen
)) < 0)
1142 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1144 /* process every complete utf8 char */
1147 while(buflen
>= UTF_SIZ
|| isfullutf8(ptr
,buflen
)) {
1148 charsize
= utf8decode(ptr
, &utf8c
);
1149 utf8encode(&utf8c
, s
);
1155 /* keep any uncomplete utf8 char for the next call */
1156 memmove(buf
, ptr
, buflen
);
1160 ttywrite(const char *s
, size_t n
) {
1161 if(write(cmdfd
, s
, n
) == -1)
1162 die("write error on tty: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1169 w
.ws_row
= term
.row
;
1170 w
.ws_col
= term
.col
;
1171 w
.ws_xpixel
= xw
.tw
;
1172 w
.ws_ypixel
= xw
.th
;
1173 if(ioctl(cmdfd
, TIOCSWINSZ
, &w
) < 0)
1174 fprintf(stderr
, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1178 tsetdirt(int top
, int bot
) {
1181 LIMIT(top
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1182 LIMIT(bot
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1184 for(i
= top
; i
<= bot
; i
++)
1190 tsetdirt(0, term
.row
-1);
1197 if(mode
== CURSOR_SAVE
) {
1199 } else if(mode
== CURSOR_LOAD
) {
1209 term
.c
= (TCursor
){{
1213 }, .x
= 0, .y
= 0, .state
= CURSOR_DEFAULT
};
1215 memset(term
.tabs
, 0, term
.col
* sizeof(*term
.tabs
));
1216 for(i
= tabspaces
; i
< term
.col
; i
+= tabspaces
)
1219 term
.bot
= term
.row
- 1;
1220 term
.mode
= MODE_WRAP
;
1222 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1224 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1228 tnew(int col
, int row
) {
1229 memset(&term
, 0, sizeof(Term
));
1238 Line
*tmp
= term
.line
;
1240 term
.line
= term
.alt
;
1242 term
.mode
^= MODE_ALTSCREEN
;
1247 tscrolldown(int orig
, int n
) {
1251 LIMIT(n
, 0, term
.bot
-orig
+1);
1253 tclearregion(0, term
.bot
-n
+1, term
.col
-1, term
.bot
);
1255 for(i
= term
.bot
; i
>= orig
+n
; i
--) {
1256 temp
= term
.line
[i
];
1257 term
.line
[i
] = term
.line
[i
-n
];
1258 term
.line
[i
-n
] = temp
;
1261 term
.dirty
[i
-n
] = 1;
1268 tscrollup(int orig
, int n
) {
1271 LIMIT(n
, 0, term
.bot
-orig
+1);
1273 tclearregion(0, orig
, term
.col
-1, orig
+n
-1);
1275 for(i
= orig
; i
<= term
.bot
-n
; i
++) {
1276 temp
= term
.line
[i
];
1277 term
.line
[i
] = term
.line
[i
+n
];
1278 term
.line
[i
+n
] = temp
;
1281 term
.dirty
[i
+n
] = 1;
1284 selscroll(orig
, -n
);
1288 selscroll(int orig
, int n
) {
1292 if(BETWEEN(sel
.by
, orig
, term
.bot
) || BETWEEN(sel
.ey
, orig
, term
.bot
)) {
1293 if((sel
.by
+= n
) > term
.bot
|| (sel
.ey
+= n
) < term
.top
) {
1297 if(sel
.type
== SEL_RECTANGULAR
) {
1298 if(sel
.by
< term
.top
)
1300 if(sel
.ey
> term
.bot
)
1303 if(sel
.by
< term
.top
) {
1307 if(sel
.ey
> term
.bot
) {
1312 sel
.b
.y
= sel
.by
, sel
.b
.x
= sel
.bx
;
1313 sel
.e
.y
= sel
.ey
, sel
.e
.x
= sel
.ex
;
1318 tnewline(int first_col
) {
1322 tscrollup(term
.top
, 1);
1326 tmoveto(first_col
? 0 : term
.c
.x
, y
);
1331 char *p
= csiescseq
.buf
, *np
;
1340 csiescseq
.buf
[csiescseq
.len
] = '\0';
1341 while(p
< csiescseq
.buf
+csiescseq
.len
) {
1343 v
= strtol(p
, &np
, 10);
1346 if(v
== LONG_MAX
|| v
== LONG_MIN
)
1348 csiescseq
.arg
[csiescseq
.narg
++] = v
;
1350 if(*p
!= ';' || csiescseq
.narg
== ESC_ARG_SIZ
)
1354 csiescseq
.mode
= *p
;
1357 /* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
1359 tmoveato(int x
, int y
) {
1360 tmoveto(x
, y
+ ((term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_ORIGIN
) ? term
.top
: 0));
1364 tmoveto(int x
, int y
) {
1367 if(term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_ORIGIN
) {
1372 maxy
= term
.row
- 1;
1374 LIMIT(x
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1375 LIMIT(y
, miny
, maxy
);
1376 term
.c
.state
&= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
;
1382 tsetchar(char *c
, Glyph
*attr
, int x
, int y
) {
1383 static char *vt100_0
[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
1384 "↑", "↓", "→", "←", "█", "▚", "☃", /* A - G */
1385 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
1386 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
1387 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
1388 "◆", "▒", "␉", "␌", "␍", "␊", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
1389 "", "␋", "┘", "┐", "┌", "└", "┼", "⎺", /* h - o */
1390 "⎻", "─", "⎼", "⎽", "├", "┤", "┴", "┬", /* p - w */
1391 "│", "≤", "≥", "π", "≠", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
1395 * The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
1397 if(attr
->mode
& ATTR_GFX
) {
1398 if(c
[0] >= 0x41 && c
[0] <= 0x7e
1399 && vt100_0
[c
[0] - 0x41]) {
1400 c
= vt100_0
[c
[0] - 0x41];
1405 term
.line
[y
][x
] = *attr
;
1406 memcpy(term
.line
[y
][x
].c
, c
, UTF_SIZ
);
1410 tclearregion(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
1414 temp
= x1
, x1
= x2
, x2
= temp
;
1416 temp
= y1
, y1
= y2
, y2
= temp
;
1418 LIMIT(x1
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1419 LIMIT(x2
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1420 LIMIT(y1
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1421 LIMIT(y2
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1423 for(y
= y1
; y
<= y2
; y
++) {
1425 for(x
= x1
; x
<= x2
; x
++) {
1426 term
.line
[y
][x
] = term
.c
.attr
;
1427 memcpy(term
.line
[y
][x
].c
, " ", 2);
1433 tdeletechar(int n
) {
1434 int src
= term
.c
.x
+ n
;
1436 int size
= term
.col
- src
;
1438 term
.dirty
[term
.c
.y
] = 1;
1440 if(src
>= term
.col
) {
1441 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1445 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][dst
], &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][src
],
1446 size
* sizeof(Glyph
));
1447 tclearregion(term
.col
-n
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1451 tinsertblank(int n
) {
1454 int size
= term
.col
- dst
;
1456 term
.dirty
[term
.c
.y
] = 1;
1458 if(dst
>= term
.col
) {
1459 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1463 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][dst
], &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][src
],
1464 size
* sizeof(Glyph
));
1465 tclearregion(src
, term
.c
.y
, dst
- 1, term
.c
.y
);
1469 tinsertblankline(int n
) {
1470 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.top
|| term
.c
.y
> term
.bot
)
1473 tscrolldown(term
.c
.y
, n
);
1477 tdeleteline(int n
) {
1478 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.top
|| term
.c
.y
> term
.bot
)
1481 tscrollup(term
.c
.y
, n
);
1485 tsetattr(int *attr
, int l
) {
1488 for(i
= 0; i
< l
; i
++) {
1491 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~(ATTR_REVERSE
| ATTR_UNDERLINE \
1492 | ATTR_BOLD
| ATTR_ITALIC \
1494 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= defaultfg
;
1495 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= defaultbg
;
1498 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_BOLD
;
1501 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_ITALIC
;
1504 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_UNDERLINE
;
1506 case 5: /* slow blink */
1507 case 6: /* rapid blink */
1508 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_BLINK
;
1511 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_REVERSE
;
1515 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_BOLD
;
1518 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_ITALIC
;
1521 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE
;
1525 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_BLINK
;
1528 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_REVERSE
;
1531 if(i
+ 2 < l
&& attr
[i
+ 1] == 5) {
1533 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 0, 255)) {
1534 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
];
1537 "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n",
1542 "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1547 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= defaultfg
;
1550 if(i
+ 2 < l
&& attr
[i
+ 1] == 5) {
1552 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 0, 255)) {
1553 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
];
1556 "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n",
1561 "erresc(48): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1566 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= defaultbg
;
1569 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 30, 37)) {
1570 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 30;
1571 } else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 40, 47)) {
1572 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
] - 40;
1573 } else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 90, 97)) {
1574 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 90 + 8;
1575 } else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 100, 107)) {
1576 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
] - 100 + 8;
1579 "erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1580 attr
[i
]), csidump();
1588 tsetscroll(int t
, int b
) {
1591 LIMIT(t
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1592 LIMIT(b
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1602 #define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
1605 tsetmode(bool priv
, bool set
, int *args
, int narg
) {
1609 for(lim
= args
+ narg
; args
< lim
; ++args
) {
1613 case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
1614 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_APPCURSOR
);
1616 case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
1618 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_REVERSE
);
1619 if(mode
!= term
.mode
)
1620 redraw(REDRAW_TIMEOUT
);
1622 case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
1623 MODBIT(term
.c
.state
, set
, CURSOR_ORIGIN
);
1626 case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
1627 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_WRAP
);
1629 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1630 case 2: /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
1631 case 3: /* DECCOLM -- Column (IGNORED) */
1632 case 4: /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
1633 case 8: /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
1634 case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
1635 case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
1636 case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
1637 case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
1639 case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
1640 MODBIT(term
.mode
, !set
, MODE_HIDE
);
1642 case 1000: /* 1000,1002: enable xterm mouse report */
1643 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_MOUSEBTN
);
1644 MODBIT(term
.mode
, 0, MODE_MOUSEMOTION
);
1647 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_MOUSEMOTION
);
1648 MODBIT(term
.mode
, 0, MODE_MOUSEBTN
);
1651 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_MOUSESGR
);
1653 case 1049: /* = 1047 and 1048 */
1656 if (!allowaltscreen
)
1659 alt
= IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
);
1661 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1,
1664 if(set
^ alt
) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
1670 tcursor((set
) ? CURSOR_SAVE
: CURSOR_LOAD
);
1674 "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
1680 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1682 case 2: /* KAM -- keyboard action */
1683 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_KBDLOCK
);
1685 case 4: /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
1686 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_INSERT
);
1688 case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
1689 MODBIT(term
.mode
, !set
, MODE_ECHO
);
1691 case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
1692 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_CRLF
);
1696 "erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
1708 switch(csiescseq
.mode
) {
1711 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown csi ");
1715 case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
1716 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1717 tinsertblank(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1719 case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
1720 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1721 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
-csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1723 case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
1724 case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
1725 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1726 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
+csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1728 case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
1729 if(csiescseq
.arg
[0] == 0)
1730 ttywrite(VT102ID
, sizeof(VT102ID
) - 1);
1732 case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
1733 case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
1734 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1735 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+csiescseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
1737 case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
1738 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1739 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
-csiescseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
1741 case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
1742 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1743 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
+csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1745 case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
1746 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1747 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
-csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1749 case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
1750 switch(csiescseq
.arg
[0]) {
1751 case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
1752 term
.tabs
[term
.c
.x
] = 0;
1754 case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
1755 memset(term
.tabs
, 0, term
.col
* sizeof(*term
.tabs
));
1761 case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
1763 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1764 tmoveto(csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1, term
.c
.y
);
1766 case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
1768 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1769 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[1], 1);
1770 tmoveato(csiescseq
.arg
[1]-1, csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1);
1772 case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
1773 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1774 while(csiescseq
.arg
[0]--)
1777 case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
1779 switch(csiescseq
.arg
[0]) {
1781 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1782 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.row
-1) {
1783 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
+1, term
.col
-1,
1789 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
-1);
1790 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
1793 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1799 case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
1800 switch(csiescseq
.arg
[0]) {
1802 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1,
1806 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
1809 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1813 case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
1814 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1815 tscrollup(term
.top
, csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1817 case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
1818 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1819 tscrolldown(term
.top
, csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1821 case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
1822 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1823 tinsertblankline(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1825 case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
1826 tsetmode(csiescseq
.priv
, 0, csiescseq
.arg
, csiescseq
.narg
);
1828 case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
1829 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1830 tdeleteline(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1832 case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
1833 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1834 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
,
1835 term
.c
.x
+ csiescseq
.arg
[0] - 1, term
.c
.y
);
1837 case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
1838 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1839 tdeletechar(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1841 case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
1842 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1843 while(csiescseq
.arg
[0]--)
1846 case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
1847 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1848 tmoveato(term
.c
.x
, csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1);
1850 case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
1851 tsetmode(csiescseq
.priv
, 1, csiescseq
.arg
, csiescseq
.narg
);
1853 case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
1854 tsetattr(csiescseq
.arg
, csiescseq
.narg
);
1856 case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
1857 if(csiescseq
.priv
) {
1860 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1861 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[1], term
.row
);
1862 tsetscroll(csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1, csiescseq
.arg
[1]-1);
1866 case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
1867 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1869 case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
1870 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
1881 for(i
= 0; i
< csiescseq
.len
; i
++) {
1882 c
= csiescseq
.buf
[i
] & 0xff;
1885 } else if(c
== '\n') {
1887 } else if(c
== '\r') {
1889 } else if(c
== 0x1b) {
1892 printf("(%02x)", c
);
1900 memset(&csiescseq
, 0, sizeof(csiescseq
));
1909 narg
= strescseq
.narg
;
1911 switch(strescseq
.type
) {
1912 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
1913 switch(i
= atoi(strescseq
.args
[0])) {
1918 xsettitle(strescseq
.args
[1]);
1920 case 4: /* color set */
1923 p
= strescseq
.args
[2];
1925 case 104: /* color reset, here p = NULL */
1926 j
= (narg
> 1) ? atoi(strescseq
.args
[1]) : -1;
1927 if (!xsetcolorname(j
, p
)) {
1928 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: invalid color %s\n", p
);
1931 * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
1938 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown str ");
1943 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
1944 xsettitle(strescseq
.args
[0]);
1946 case 'P': /* DSC -- Device Control String */
1947 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
1948 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
1950 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown str ");
1959 char *p
= strescseq
.buf
;
1962 strescseq
.buf
[strescseq
.len
] = '\0';
1963 while(p
&& strescseq
.narg
< STR_ARG_SIZ
)
1964 strescseq
.args
[strescseq
.narg
++] = strsep(&p
, ";");
1972 printf("ESC%c", strescseq
.type
);
1973 for(i
= 0; i
< strescseq
.len
; i
++) {
1974 c
= strescseq
.buf
[i
] & 0xff;
1977 } else if(isprint(c
)) {
1979 } else if(c
== '\n') {
1981 } else if(c
== '\r') {
1983 } else if(c
== 0x1b) {
1986 printf("(%02x)", c
);
1994 memset(&strescseq
, 0, sizeof(strescseq
));
1998 tputtab(bool forward
) {
2004 for(++x
; x
< term
.col
&& !term
.tabs
[x
]; ++x
)
2009 for(--x
; x
> 0 && !term
.tabs
[x
]; --x
)
2012 tmoveto(x
, term
.c
.y
);
2016 techo(char *buf
, int len
) {
2017 for(; len
> 0; buf
++, len
--) {
2020 if(c
== '\033') { /* escape */
2023 } else if(c
< '\x20') { /* control code */
2024 if(c
!= '\n' && c
!= '\r' && c
!= '\t') {
2038 tputc(char *c
, int len
) {
2040 bool control
= ascii
< '\x20' || ascii
== 0177;
2043 if(xwrite(iofd
, c
, len
) < 0) {
2044 fprintf(stderr
, "Error writing in %s:%s\n",
2045 opt_io
, strerror(errno
));
2052 * STR sequences must be checked before anything else
2053 * because it can use some control codes as part of the sequence.
2055 if(term
.esc
& ESC_STR
) {
2058 term
.esc
= ESC_START
| ESC_STR_END
;
2060 case '\a': /* backwards compatibility to xterm */
2065 if(strescseq
.len
+ len
< sizeof(strescseq
.buf
) - 1) {
2066 memmove(&strescseq
.buf
[strescseq
.len
], c
, len
);
2067 strescseq
.len
+= len
;
2070 * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
2071 * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
2072 * will stop responding. But this is better than
2073 * silently failing with unknown characters. At least
2074 * then users will report back.
2076 * In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
2088 * Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
2089 * because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
2090 * they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
2098 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
-1, term
.c
.y
);
2101 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
);
2106 /* go to first col if the mode is set */
2107 tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF
));
2109 case '\a': /* BEL */
2110 if(!(xw
.state
& WIN_FOCUSED
))
2113 case '\033': /* ESC */
2115 term
.esc
= ESC_START
;
2117 case '\016': /* SO */
2118 case '\017': /* SI */
2120 * Different charsets are hard to handle. Applications
2121 * should use the right alt charset escapes for the
2122 * only reason they still exist: line drawing. The
2123 * rest is incompatible history st should not support.
2126 case '\032': /* SUB */
2127 case '\030': /* CAN */
2130 case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
2131 case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
2132 case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
2133 case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
2134 case 0177: /* DEL (IGNORED) */
2137 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_START
) {
2138 if(term
.esc
& ESC_CSI
) {
2139 csiescseq
.buf
[csiescseq
.len
++] = ascii
;
2140 if(BETWEEN(ascii
, 0x40, 0x7E)
2141 || csiescseq
.len
>= \
2142 sizeof(csiescseq
.buf
)-1) {
2147 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_STR_END
) {
2151 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_ALTCHARSET
) {
2153 case '0': /* Line drawing set */
2154 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_GFX
;
2156 case 'B': /* USASCII */
2157 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_GFX
;
2159 case 'A': /* UK (IGNORED) */
2160 case '<': /* multinational charset (IGNORED) */
2161 case '5': /* Finnish (IGNORED) */
2162 case 'C': /* Finnish (IGNORED) */
2163 case 'K': /* German (IGNORED) */
2166 fprintf(stderr
, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii
);
2169 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_TEST
) {
2170 if(ascii
== '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
2171 char E
[UTF_SIZ
] = "E";
2174 for(x
= 0; x
< term
.col
; ++x
) {
2175 for(y
= 0; y
< term
.row
; ++y
)
2176 tsetchar(E
, &term
.c
.attr
, x
, y
);
2183 term
.esc
|= ESC_CSI
;
2186 term
.esc
|= ESC_TEST
;
2188 case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2189 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2190 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2191 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2192 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
2194 strescseq
.type
= ascii
;
2195 term
.esc
|= ESC_STR
;
2197 case '(': /* set primary charset G0 */
2198 term
.esc
|= ESC_ALTCHARSET
;
2200 case ')': /* set secondary charset G1 (IGNORED) */
2201 case '*': /* set tertiary charset G2 (IGNORED) */
2202 case '+': /* set quaternary charset G3 (IGNORED) */
2205 case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
2206 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.bot
) {
2207 tscrollup(term
.top
, 1);
2209 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
+1);
2213 case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
2214 tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
2217 case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
2218 term
.tabs
[term
.c
.x
] = 1;
2221 case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
2222 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.top
) {
2223 tscrolldown(term
.top
, 1);
2225 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
-1);
2229 case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
2230 ttywrite(VT102ID
, sizeof(VT102ID
) - 1);
2233 case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
2238 case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
2239 term
.mode
|= MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
2242 case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
2243 term
.mode
&= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
2246 case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
2247 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
2250 case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
2251 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
2254 case '\\': /* ST -- Stop */
2258 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
2259 (uchar
) ascii
, isprint(ascii
)? ascii
:'.');
2264 * All characters which form part of a sequence are not
2270 * Display control codes only if we are in graphic mode
2272 if(control
&& !(term
.c
.attr
.mode
& ATTR_GFX
))
2274 if(sel
.bx
!= -1 && BETWEEN(term
.c
.y
, sel
.by
, sel
.ey
))
2276 if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP
) && (term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
)) {
2277 term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].mode
|= ATTR_WRAP
;
2281 if(IS_SET(MODE_INSERT
) && term
.c
.x
+1 < term
.col
) {
2282 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
+1],
2283 &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
],
2284 (term
.col
- term
.c
.x
- 1) * sizeof(Glyph
));
2287 tsetchar(c
, &term
.c
.attr
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
2288 if(term
.c
.x
+1 < term
.col
) {
2289 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+1, term
.c
.y
);
2291 term
.c
.state
|= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
;
2296 tresize(int col
, int row
) {
2298 int minrow
= MIN(row
, term
.row
);
2299 int mincol
= MIN(col
, term
.col
);
2300 int slide
= term
.c
.y
- row
+ 1;
2304 if(col
< 1 || row
< 1)
2307 /* free unneeded rows */
2311 * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
2312 * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
2313 * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
2315 for(/* i = 0 */; i
< slide
; i
++) {
2319 memmove(term
.line
, term
.line
+ slide
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2320 memmove(term
.alt
, term
.alt
+ slide
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2322 for(i
+= row
; i
< term
.row
; i
++) {
2327 /* resize to new height */
2328 term
.line
= xrealloc(term
.line
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2329 term
.alt
= xrealloc(term
.alt
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2330 term
.dirty
= xrealloc(term
.dirty
, row
* sizeof(*term
.dirty
));
2331 term
.tabs
= xrealloc(term
.tabs
, col
* sizeof(*term
.tabs
));
2333 /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
2334 for(i
= 0; i
< minrow
; i
++) {
2336 term
.line
[i
] = xrealloc(term
.line
[i
], col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
2337 term
.alt
[i
] = xrealloc(term
.alt
[i
], col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
2340 /* allocate any new rows */
2341 for(/* i == minrow */; i
< row
; i
++) {
2343 term
.line
[i
] = xcalloc(col
, sizeof(Glyph
));
2344 term
.alt
[i
] = xcalloc(col
, sizeof(Glyph
));
2346 if(col
> term
.col
) {
2347 bp
= term
.tabs
+ term
.col
;
2349 memset(bp
, 0, sizeof(*term
.tabs
) * (col
- term
.col
));
2350 while(--bp
> term
.tabs
&& !*bp
)
2352 for(bp
+= tabspaces
; bp
< term
.tabs
+ col
; bp
+= tabspaces
)
2355 /* update terminal size */
2358 /* reset scrolling region */
2359 tsetscroll(0, row
-1);
2360 /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
2361 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
2362 /* Clearing both screens */
2365 if(mincol
< col
&& 0 < minrow
) {
2366 tclearregion(mincol
, 0, col
- 1, minrow
- 1);
2368 if(0 < col
&& minrow
< row
) {
2369 tclearregion(0, minrow
, col
- 1, row
- 1);
2372 } while(orig
!= term
.line
);
2378 xresize(int col
, int row
) {
2379 xw
.tw
= MAX(1, col
* xw
.cw
);
2380 xw
.th
= MAX(1, row
* xw
.ch
);
2382 XFreePixmap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
);
2383 xw
.buf
= XCreatePixmap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, xw
.w
, xw
.h
,
2384 DefaultDepth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
));
2385 XftDrawChange(xw
.draw
, xw
.buf
);
2386 xclear(0, 0, xw
.w
, xw
.h
);
2389 static inline ushort
2390 sixd_to_16bit(int x
) {
2391 return x
== 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x
;
2397 XRenderColor color
= { .alpha
= 0xffff };
2399 /* load colors [0-15] colors and [256-LEN(colorname)[ (config.h) */
2400 for(i
= 0; i
< LEN(colorname
); i
++) {
2403 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, colorname
[i
], &dc
.col
[i
])) {
2404 die("Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname
[i
]);
2408 /* load colors [16-255] ; same colors as xterm */
2409 for(i
= 16, r
= 0; r
< 6; r
++) {
2410 for(g
= 0; g
< 6; g
++) {
2411 for(b
= 0; b
< 6; b
++) {
2412 color
.red
= sixd_to_16bit(r
);
2413 color
.green
= sixd_to_16bit(g
);
2414 color
.blue
= sixd_to_16bit(b
);
2415 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
, &dc
.col
[i
])) {
2416 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i
);
2423 for(r
= 0; r
< 24; r
++, i
++) {
2424 color
.red
= color
.green
= color
.blue
= 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * r
;
2425 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
,
2427 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i
);
2433 xsetcolorname(int x
, const char *name
) {
2434 XRenderColor color
= { .alpha
= 0xffff };
2436 if (x
< 0 || x
> LEN(colorname
))
2439 if(16 <= x
&& x
< 16 + 216) {
2440 int r
= (x
- 16) / 36, g
= ((x
- 16) % 36) / 6, b
= (x
- 16) % 6;
2441 color
.red
= sixd_to_16bit(r
);
2442 color
.green
= sixd_to_16bit(g
);
2443 color
.blue
= sixd_to_16bit(b
);
2444 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
, &colour
))
2445 return 0; /* something went wrong */
2448 } else if (16 + 216 <= x
&& x
< 256) {
2449 color
.red
= color
.green
= color
.blue
= 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (x
- (16 + 216));
2450 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
, &colour
))
2451 return 0; /* something went wrong */
2455 name
= colorname
[x
];
2458 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, name
, &colour
))
2465 xtermclear(int col1
, int row1
, int col2
, int row2
) {
2466 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
,
2467 &dc
.col
[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
) ? defaultfg
: defaultbg
],
2468 borderpx
+ col1
* xw
.cw
,
2469 borderpx
+ row1
* xw
.ch
,
2470 (col2
-col1
+1) * xw
.cw
,
2471 (row2
-row1
+1) * xw
.ch
);
2475 * Absolute coordinates.
2478 xclear(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
2479 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
,
2480 &dc
.col
[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)? defaultfg
: defaultbg
],
2481 x1
, y1
, x2
-x1
, y2
-y1
);
2486 XClassHint
class = {opt_class
? opt_class
: termname
, termname
};
2487 XWMHints wm
= {.flags
= InputHint
, .input
= 1};
2488 XSizeHints
*sizeh
= NULL
;
2490 sizeh
= XAllocSizeHints();
2491 if(xw
.isfixed
== False
) {
2492 sizeh
->flags
= PSize
| PResizeInc
| PBaseSize
;
2493 sizeh
->height
= xw
.h
;
2494 sizeh
->width
= xw
.w
;
2495 sizeh
->height_inc
= xw
.ch
;
2496 sizeh
->width_inc
= xw
.cw
;
2497 sizeh
->base_height
= 2 * borderpx
;
2498 sizeh
->base_width
= 2 * borderpx
;
2500 sizeh
->flags
= PMaxSize
| PMinSize
;
2501 sizeh
->min_width
= sizeh
->max_width
= xw
.fw
;
2502 sizeh
->min_height
= sizeh
->max_height
= xw
.fh
;
2505 XSetWMProperties(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0, sizeh
, &wm
, &class);
2510 xloadfont(Font
*f
, FcPattern
*pattern
) {
2514 match
= FcFontMatch(NULL
, pattern
, &result
);
2518 if(!(f
->set
= FcFontSort(0, match
, FcTrue
, 0, &result
))) {
2519 FcPatternDestroy(match
);
2523 if(!(f
->match
= XftFontOpenPattern(xw
.dpy
, match
))) {
2524 FcPatternDestroy(match
);
2528 f
->pattern
= FcPatternDuplicate(pattern
);
2530 f
->ascent
= f
->match
->ascent
;
2531 f
->descent
= f
->match
->descent
;
2533 f
->rbearing
= f
->match
->max_advance_width
;
2535 f
->height
= f
->ascent
+ f
->descent
;
2536 f
->width
= f
->lbearing
+ f
->rbearing
;
2542 xloadfonts(char *fontstr
, int fontsize
) {
2547 if(fontstr
[0] == '-') {
2548 pattern
= XftXlfdParse(fontstr
, False
, False
);
2550 pattern
= FcNameParse((FcChar8
*)fontstr
);
2554 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2557 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
);
2558 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
, (double)fontsize
);
2559 usedfontsize
= fontsize
;
2561 result
= FcPatternGetDouble(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
, 0, &fontval
);
2562 if(result
== FcResultMatch
) {
2563 usedfontsize
= (int)fontval
;
2566 * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
2567 * have a known usedfontsize value.
2569 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
, 12);
2574 FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern
, FcMatchPattern
);
2575 FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern
);
2577 if(xloadfont(&dc
.font
, pattern
))
2578 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2580 /* Setting character width and height. */
2581 xw
.cw
= dc
.font
.width
;
2582 xw
.ch
= dc
.font
.height
;
2584 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_SLANT
);
2585 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern
, FC_SLANT
, FC_SLANT_ITALIC
);
2586 if(xloadfont(&dc
.ifont
, pattern
))
2587 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2589 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_WEIGHT
);
2590 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern
, FC_WEIGHT
, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD
);
2591 if(xloadfont(&dc
.ibfont
, pattern
))
2592 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2594 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_SLANT
);
2595 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern
, FC_SLANT
, FC_SLANT_ROMAN
);
2596 if(xloadfont(&dc
.bfont
, pattern
))
2597 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2599 FcPatternDestroy(pattern
);
2603 xunloadfonts(void) {
2607 * Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. This is done backwards
2610 for(i
= 0, ip
= frccur
; i
< frclen
; i
++, ip
--) {
2613 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, frc
[ip
].font
);
2618 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.font
.match
);
2619 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.font
.pattern
);
2620 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.font
.set
);
2621 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.bfont
.match
);
2622 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.bfont
.pattern
);
2623 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.bfont
.set
);
2624 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.ifont
.match
);
2625 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.ifont
.pattern
);
2626 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.ifont
.set
);
2627 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.ibfont
.match
);
2628 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.ibfont
.pattern
);
2629 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.ibfont
.set
);
2633 xzoom(const Arg
*arg
) {
2635 xloadfonts(usedfont
, usedfontsize
+ arg
->i
);
2642 XSetWindowAttributes attrs
;
2648 if(!(xw
.dpy
= XOpenDisplay(NULL
)))
2649 die("Can't open display\n");
2650 xw
.scr
= XDefaultScreen(xw
.dpy
);
2651 xw
.vis
= XDefaultVisual(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2655 die("Could not init fontconfig.\n");
2657 usedfont
= (opt_font
== NULL
)? font
: opt_font
;
2658 xloadfonts(usedfont
, 0);
2661 xw
.cmap
= XDefaultColormap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2664 /* adjust fixed window geometry */
2666 sw
= DisplayWidth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2667 sh
= DisplayHeight(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2669 xw
.fx
= sw
+ xw
.fx
- xw
.fw
- 1;
2671 xw
.fy
= sh
+ xw
.fy
- xw
.fh
- 1;
2676 /* window - default size */
2677 xw
.h
= 2 * borderpx
+ term
.row
* xw
.ch
;
2678 xw
.w
= 2 * borderpx
+ term
.col
* xw
.cw
;
2684 attrs
.background_pixel
= dc
.col
[defaultbg
].pixel
;
2685 attrs
.border_pixel
= dc
.col
[defaultbg
].pixel
;
2686 attrs
.bit_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
2687 attrs
.event_mask
= FocusChangeMask
| KeyPressMask
2688 | ExposureMask
| VisibilityChangeMask
| StructureNotifyMask
2689 | ButtonMotionMask
| ButtonPressMask
| ButtonReleaseMask
;
2690 attrs
.colormap
= xw
.cmap
;
2692 parent
= opt_embed
? strtol(opt_embed
, NULL
, 0) : \
2693 XRootWindow(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2694 xw
.win
= XCreateWindow(xw
.dpy
, parent
, xw
.fx
, xw
.fy
,
2695 xw
.w
, xw
.h
, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
), InputOutput
,
2697 CWBackPixel
| CWBorderPixel
| CWBitGravity
| CWEventMask
2701 memset(&gcvalues
, 0, sizeof(gcvalues
));
2702 gcvalues
.graphics_exposures
= False
;
2703 dc
.gc
= XCreateGC(xw
.dpy
, parent
, GCGraphicsExposures
,
2705 xw
.buf
= XCreatePixmap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, xw
.w
, xw
.h
,
2706 DefaultDepth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
));
2707 XSetForeground(xw
.dpy
, dc
.gc
, dc
.col
[defaultbg
].pixel
);
2708 XFillRectangle(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
, dc
.gc
, 0, 0, xw
.w
, xw
.h
);
2710 /* Xft rendering context */
2711 xw
.draw
= XftDrawCreate(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
);
2714 if((xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dpy
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) == NULL
) {
2715 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
2716 if((xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dpy
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) == NULL
) {
2717 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
2718 if((xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dpy
,
2719 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) == NULL
) {
2720 die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
2725 xw
.xic
= XCreateIC(xw
.xim
, XNInputStyle
, XIMPreeditNothing
2726 | XIMStatusNothing
, XNClientWindow
, xw
.win
,
2727 XNFocusWindow
, xw
.win
, NULL
);
2729 die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
2731 /* white cursor, black outline */
2732 cursor
= XCreateFontCursor(xw
.dpy
, XC_xterm
);
2733 XDefineCursor(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, cursor
);
2734 XRecolorCursor(xw
.dpy
, cursor
,
2735 &(XColor
){.red
= 0xffff, .green
= 0xffff, .blue
= 0xffff},
2736 &(XColor
){.red
= 0x0000, .green
= 0x0000, .blue
= 0x0000});
2738 xw
.xembed
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "_XEMBED", False
);
2739 xw
.wmdeletewin
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False
);
2740 XSetWMProtocols(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, &xw
.wmdeletewin
, 1);
2743 XMapWindow(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
);
2749 xdraws(char *s
, Glyph base
, int x
, int y
, int charlen
, int bytelen
) {
2750 int winx
= borderpx
+ x
* xw
.cw
, winy
= borderpx
+ y
* xw
.ch
,
2751 width
= charlen
* xw
.cw
, xp
, i
;
2753 int u8fl
, u8fblen
, u8cblen
, doesexist
;
2756 Font
*font
= &dc
.font
;
2758 FcPattern
*fcpattern
, *fontpattern
;
2759 FcFontSet
*fcsets
[] = { NULL
};
2760 FcCharSet
*fccharset
;
2761 Colour
*fg
, *bg
, *temp
, revfg
, revbg
;
2762 XRenderColor colfg
, colbg
;
2764 frcflags
= FRC_NORMAL
;
2766 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_ITALIC
) {
2767 if(base
.fg
== defaultfg
)
2768 base
.fg
= defaultitalic
;
2770 frcflags
= FRC_ITALIC
;
2771 } else if((base
.mode
& ATTR_ITALIC
) && (base
.mode
& ATTR_BOLD
)) {
2772 if(base
.fg
== defaultfg
)
2773 base
.fg
= defaultitalic
;
2775 frcflags
= FRC_ITALICBOLD
;
2776 } else if(base
.mode
& ATTR_UNDERLINE
) {
2777 if(base
.fg
== defaultfg
)
2778 base
.fg
= defaultunderline
;
2780 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
];
2781 bg
= &dc
.col
[base
.bg
];
2783 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_BOLD
) {
2784 if(BETWEEN(base
.fg
, 0, 7)) {
2785 /* basic system colors */
2786 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
+ 8];
2787 } else if(BETWEEN(base
.fg
, 16, 195)) {
2789 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
+ 36];
2790 } else if(BETWEEN(base
.fg
, 232, 251)) {
2792 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
+ 4];
2795 * Those ranges will not be brightened:
2796 * 8 - 15 – bright system colors
2797 * 196 - 231 – highest 256 color cube
2798 * 252 - 255 – brightest colors in greyscale
2801 frcflags
= FRC_BOLD
;
2804 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)) {
2805 if(fg
== &dc
.col
[defaultfg
]) {
2806 fg
= &dc
.col
[defaultbg
];
2808 colfg
.red
= ~fg
->color
.red
;
2809 colfg
.green
= ~fg
->color
.green
;
2810 colfg
.blue
= ~fg
->color
.blue
;
2811 colfg
.alpha
= fg
->color
.alpha
;
2812 XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &colfg
, &revfg
);
2816 if(bg
== &dc
.col
[defaultbg
]) {
2817 bg
= &dc
.col
[defaultfg
];
2819 colbg
.red
= ~bg
->color
.red
;
2820 colbg
.green
= ~bg
->color
.green
;
2821 colbg
.blue
= ~bg
->color
.blue
;
2822 colbg
.alpha
= bg
->color
.alpha
;
2823 XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &colbg
, &revbg
);
2828 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_REVERSE
) {
2834 /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
2836 xclear(0, (y
== 0)? 0 : winy
, borderpx
,
2837 winy
+ xw
.ch
+ ((y
>= term
.row
-1)? xw
.h
: 0));
2839 if(x
+ charlen
>= term
.col
) {
2840 xclear(winx
+ width
, (y
== 0)? 0 : winy
, xw
.w
,
2841 ((y
>= term
.row
-1)? xw
.h
: (winy
+ xw
.ch
)));
2844 xclear(winx
, 0, winx
+ width
, borderpx
);
2846 xclear(winx
, winy
+ xw
.ch
, winx
+ width
, xw
.h
);
2848 /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
2849 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, bg
, winx
, winy
, width
, xw
.ch
);
2851 fcsets
[0] = font
->set
;
2852 for(xp
= winx
; bytelen
> 0;) {
2854 * Search for the range in the to be printed string of glyphs
2855 * that are in the main font. Then print that range. If
2856 * some glyph is found that is not in the font, do the
2864 u8cblen
= utf8decode(s
, &u8char
);
2868 doesexist
= XftCharIndex(xw
.dpy
, font
->match
, u8char
);
2869 if(!doesexist
|| bytelen
<= 0) {
2878 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw
.draw
, fg
,
2880 winy
+ font
->ascent
,
2883 xp
+= font
->width
* u8fl
;
2895 /* Search the font cache. */
2896 for(i
= 0; i
< frclen
; i
++, frp
--) {
2900 if(frc
[frp
].c
== u8char
2901 && frc
[frp
].flags
== frcflags
) {
2906 /* Nothing was found. */
2909 * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
2910 * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
2911 * font for one single character.
2913 fcpattern
= FcPatternDuplicate(font
->pattern
);
2914 fccharset
= FcCharSetCreate();
2916 FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset
, u8char
);
2917 FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern
, FC_CHARSET
,
2919 FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern
, FC_SCALABLE
,
2922 FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern
,
2924 FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern
);
2926 fontpattern
= FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets
,
2927 FcTrue
, fcpattern
, &fcres
);
2930 * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
2934 if(frccur
>= LEN(frc
))
2936 if(frclen
> LEN(frc
)) {
2938 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, frc
[frccur
].font
);
2941 frc
[frccur
].font
= XftFontOpenPattern(xw
.dpy
,
2943 frc
[frccur
].c
= u8char
;
2944 frc
[frccur
].flags
= frcflags
;
2946 FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern
);
2947 FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset
);
2952 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw
.draw
, fg
, frc
[frp
].font
,
2953 xp
, winy
+ frc
[frp
].font
->ascent
,
2954 (FcChar8
*)u8c
, u8cblen
);
2960 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, font->set, winx,
2961 winy + font->ascent, (FcChar8 *)s, bytelen);
2964 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_UNDERLINE
) {
2965 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, fg
, winx
, winy
+ font
->ascent
+ 1,
2972 static int oldx
= 0, oldy
= 0;
2974 Glyph g
= {{' '}, ATTR_NULL
, defaultbg
, defaultcs
};
2976 LIMIT(oldx
, 0, term
.col
-1);
2977 LIMIT(oldy
, 0, term
.row
-1);
2979 memcpy(g
.c
, term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].c
, UTF_SIZ
);
2981 /* remove the old cursor */
2982 sl
= utf8size(term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
].c
);
2983 xdraws(term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
].c
, term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
], oldx
,
2986 /* draw the new one */
2987 if(!(IS_SET(MODE_HIDE
))) {
2988 if(xw
.state
& WIN_FOCUSED
) {
2989 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)) {
2990 g
.mode
|= ATTR_REVERSE
;
2996 xdraws(g
.c
, g
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, 1, sl
);
2998 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
2999 borderpx
+ term
.c
.x
* xw
.cw
,
3000 borderpx
+ term
.c
.y
* xw
.ch
,
3002 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3003 borderpx
+ term
.c
.x
* xw
.cw
,
3004 borderpx
+ term
.c
.y
* xw
.ch
,
3006 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3007 borderpx
+ (term
.c
.x
+ 1) * xw
.cw
- 1,
3008 borderpx
+ term
.c
.y
* xw
.ch
,
3010 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3011 borderpx
+ term
.c
.x
* xw
.cw
,
3012 borderpx
+ (term
.c
.y
+ 1) * xw
.ch
- 1,
3015 oldx
= term
.c
.x
, oldy
= term
.c
.y
;
3021 xsettitle(char *p
) {
3024 Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw
.dpy
, &p
, 1, XUTF8StringStyle
,
3026 XSetWMName(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, &prop
);
3031 xsettitle(opt_title
? opt_title
: "st");
3035 redraw(int timeout
) {
3036 struct timespec tv
= {0, timeout
* 1000};
3042 nanosleep(&tv
, NULL
);
3043 XSync(xw
.dpy
, False
); /* necessary for a good tput flash */
3049 drawregion(0, 0, term
.col
, term
.row
);
3050 XCopyArea(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
, xw
.win
, dc
.gc
, 0, 0, xw
.w
,
3052 XSetForeground(xw
.dpy
, dc
.gc
,
3053 dc
.col
[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)?
3054 defaultfg
: defaultbg
].pixel
);
3058 drawregion(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
3059 int ic
, ib
, x
, y
, ox
, sl
;
3061 char buf
[DRAW_BUF_SIZ
];
3062 bool ena_sel
= sel
.bx
!= -1;
3064 if(sel
.alt
^ IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
))
3067 if(!(xw
.state
& WIN_VISIBLE
))
3070 for(y
= y1
; y
< y2
; y
++) {
3074 xtermclear(0, y
, term
.col
, y
);
3076 base
= term
.line
[y
][0];
3078 for(x
= x1
; x
< x2
; x
++) {
3079 new = term
.line
[y
][x
];
3080 if(ena_sel
&& *(new.c
) && selected(x
, y
))
3081 new.mode
^= ATTR_REVERSE
;
3082 if(ib
> 0 && (ATTRCMP(base
, new)
3083 || ib
>= DRAW_BUF_SIZ
-UTF_SIZ
)) {
3084 xdraws(buf
, base
, ox
, y
, ic
, ib
);
3092 sl
= utf8size(new.c
);
3093 memcpy(buf
+ib
, new.c
, sl
);
3098 xdraws(buf
, base
, ox
, y
, ic
, ib
);
3104 expose(XEvent
*ev
) {
3105 XExposeEvent
*e
= &ev
->xexpose
;
3107 if(xw
.state
& WIN_REDRAW
) {
3109 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_REDRAW
;
3115 visibility(XEvent
*ev
) {
3116 XVisibilityEvent
*e
= &ev
->xvisibility
;
3118 if(e
->state
== VisibilityFullyObscured
) {
3119 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_VISIBLE
;
3120 } else if(!(xw
.state
& WIN_VISIBLE
)) {
3121 /* need a full redraw for next Expose, not just a buf copy */
3122 xw
.state
|= WIN_VISIBLE
| WIN_REDRAW
;
3128 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_VISIBLE
;
3132 xseturgency(int add
) {
3133 XWMHints
*h
= XGetWMHints(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
);
3135 h
->flags
= add
? (h
->flags
| XUrgencyHint
) : (h
->flags
& ~XUrgencyHint
);
3136 XSetWMHints(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, h
);
3142 XFocusChangeEvent
*e
= &ev
->xfocus
;
3144 if(e
->mode
== NotifyGrab
)
3147 if(ev
->type
== FocusIn
) {
3148 XSetICFocus(xw
.xic
);
3149 xw
.state
|= WIN_FOCUSED
;
3152 XUnsetICFocus(xw
.xic
);
3153 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_FOCUSED
;
3158 match(uint mask
, uint state
) {
3159 state
&= ~(ignoremod
);
3161 if(mask
== XK_NO_MOD
&& state
)
3163 if(mask
!= XK_ANY_MOD
&& mask
!= XK_NO_MOD
&& !state
)
3165 if((state
& mask
) != state
)
3171 numlock(const Arg
*dummy
) {
3176 kmap(KeySym k
, uint state
) {
3181 /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
3182 for(i
= 0; i
< LEN(mappedkeys
); i
++) {
3183 if(mappedkeys
[i
] == k
)
3186 if(i
== LEN(mappedkeys
)) {
3187 if((k
& 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
3191 for(kp
= key
; kp
< key
+ LEN(key
); kp
++) {
3197 if(!match(mask
, state
))
3200 if(kp
->appkey
> 0) {
3201 if(!IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD
))
3203 if(term
.numlock
&& kp
->appkey
== 2)
3205 } else if(kp
->appkey
< 0 && IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD
)) {
3209 if((kp
->appcursor
< 0 && IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR
)) ||
3211 && !IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR
))) {
3215 if((kp
->crlf
< 0 && IS_SET(MODE_CRLF
)) ||
3216 (kp
->crlf
> 0 && !IS_SET(MODE_CRLF
))) {
3227 kpress(XEvent
*ev
) {
3228 XKeyEvent
*e
= &ev
->xkey
;
3230 char xstr
[31], buf
[32], *customkey
, *cp
= buf
;
3235 if(IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK
))
3238 len
= XmbLookupString(xw
.xic
, e
, xstr
, sizeof(xstr
), &ksym
, &status
);
3239 e
->state
&= ~Mod2Mask
;
3241 for(bp
= shortcuts
; bp
< shortcuts
+ LEN(shortcuts
); bp
++) {
3242 if(ksym
== bp
->keysym
&& match(bp
->mod
, e
->state
)) {
3243 bp
->func(&(bp
->arg
));
3248 /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
3249 if((customkey
= kmap(ksym
, e
->state
))) {
3250 len
= strlen(customkey
);
3251 memcpy(buf
, customkey
, len
);
3252 /* 2. hardcoded (overrides X lookup) */
3257 if(len
== 1 && e
->state
& Mod1Mask
)
3260 memcpy(cp
, xstr
, len
);
3261 len
= cp
- buf
+ len
;
3265 if(IS_SET(MODE_ECHO
))
3271 cmessage(XEvent
*e
) {
3274 * http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
3276 if(e
->xclient
.message_type
== xw
.xembed
&& e
->xclient
.format
== 32) {
3277 if(e
->xclient
.data
.l
[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN
) {
3278 xw
.state
|= WIN_FOCUSED
;
3280 } else if(e
->xclient
.data
.l
[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT
) {
3281 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_FOCUSED
;
3283 } else if(e
->xclient
.data
.l
[0] == xw
.wmdeletewin
) {
3284 /* Send SIGHUP to shell */
3291 cresize(int width
, int height
) {
3299 col
= (xw
.w
- 2 * borderpx
) / xw
.cw
;
3300 row
= (xw
.h
- 2 * borderpx
) / xw
.ch
;
3309 if(e
->xconfigure
.width
== xw
.w
&& e
->xconfigure
.height
== xw
.h
)
3312 cresize(e
->xconfigure
.width
, e
->xconfigure
.height
);
3319 int xfd
= XConnectionNumber(xw
.dpy
), xev
;
3320 struct timeval drawtimeout
, *tv
= NULL
, now
, last
;
3322 gettimeofday(&last
, NULL
);
3324 for(xev
= actionfps
;;) {
3326 FD_SET(cmdfd
, &rfd
);
3328 if(select(MAX(xfd
, cmdfd
)+1, &rfd
, NULL
, NULL
, tv
) < 0) {
3331 die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
3334 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
3335 drawtimeout
.tv_sec
= 0;
3336 drawtimeout
.tv_usec
= (1000/xfps
) * 1000;
3339 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd
, &rfd
))
3342 if(FD_ISSET(xfd
, &rfd
))
3345 if(TIMEDIFF(now
, last
) > \
3346 (xev
? (1000/xfps
) : (1000/actionfps
))) {
3347 while(XPending(xw
.dpy
)) {
3348 XNextEvent(xw
.dpy
, &ev
);
3349 if(XFilterEvent(&ev
, None
))
3351 if(handler
[ev
.type
])
3352 (handler
[ev
.type
])(&ev
);
3359 if(xev
&& !FD_ISSET(xfd
, &rfd
))
3361 if(!FD_ISSET(cmdfd
, &rfd
) && !FD_ISSET(xfd
, &rfd
))
3369 die("%s " VERSION
" (c) 2010-2013 st engineers\n" \
3370 "usage: st [-a] [-v] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry] [-o file]" \
3371 " [-t title] [-w windowid] [-e command ...]\n", argv0
);
3375 main(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
3379 xw
.fw
= xw
.fh
= xw
.fx
= xw
.fy
= 0;
3384 allowaltscreen
= false;
3387 opt_class
= EARGF(usage());
3390 /* eat all remaining arguments */
3395 opt_font
= EARGF(usage());
3398 bitm
= XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()), &xr
, &yr
, &wr
, &hr
);
3403 if(bitm
& WidthValue
)
3405 if(bitm
& HeightValue
)
3407 if(bitm
& XNegative
&& xw
.fx
== 0)
3409 if(bitm
& XNegative
&& xw
.fy
== 0)
3412 if(xw
.fh
!= 0 && xw
.fw
!= 0)
3416 opt_io
= EARGF(usage());
3419 opt_title
= EARGF(usage());
3422 opt_embed
= EARGF(usage());
3430 setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "");
3431 XSetLocaleModifiers("");
3437 cresize(xw
.h
, xw
.w
);