1 /* See LICENSE for licence details. */
2 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 #include <sys/select.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
21 #include <X11/keysym.h>
22 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
26 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
28 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
33 "st-" VERSION ", (c) 2010 st engineers\n" \
34 "usage: st [-t title] [-e cmd] [-v]\n"
37 #define ESC_TITLE_SIZ 256
38 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ 256
39 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
40 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ 1024
42 #define SERRNO strerror(errno)
43 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
44 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
45 #define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
46 #define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
47 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
48 #define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
49 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
50 #define IS_SET(flag) (term.mode & (flag))
52 /* Attribute, Cursor, Character state, Terminal mode, Screen draw mode */
53 enum { ATTR_NULL
=0 , ATTR_REVERSE
=1 , ATTR_UNDERLINE
=2, ATTR_BOLD
=4, ATTR_GFX
=8 };
54 enum { CURSOR_UP
, CURSOR_DOWN
, CURSOR_LEFT
, CURSOR_RIGHT
,
55 CURSOR_SAVE
, CURSOR_LOAD
};
56 enum { CURSOR_DEFAULT
= 0, CURSOR_HIDE
= 1, CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
= 2 };
57 enum { GLYPH_SET
=1, GLYPH_DIRTY
=2 };
58 enum { MODE_WRAP
=1, MODE_INSERT
=2, MODE_APPKEYPAD
=4, MODE_ALTSCREEN
=8 };
59 enum { ESC_START
=1, ESC_CSI
=2, ESC_OSC
=4, ESC_TITLE
=8, ESC_ALTCHARSET
=16 };
60 enum { SCREEN_UPDATE
, SCREEN_REDRAW
};
63 char c
; /* character code */
64 char mode
; /* attribute flags */
65 int fg
; /* foreground */
66 int bg
; /* background */
67 char state
; /* state flags */
73 Glyph attr
; /* current char attributes */
79 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
80 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
82 char buf
[ESC_BUF_SIZ
]; /* raw string */
83 int len
; /* raw string length */
86 int narg
; /* nb of args */
90 /* Internal representation of the screen */
94 Line
* line
; /* screen */
95 Line
* alt
; /* alternate screen */
96 TCursor c
; /* cursor */
97 int top
; /* top scroll limit */
98 int bot
; /* bottom scroll limit */
99 int mode
; /* terminal mode flags */
100 int esc
; /* escape state flags */
101 char title
[ESC_TITLE_SIZ
];
105 /* Purely graphic info */
114 int w
; /* window width */
115 int h
; /* window height */
116 int bufw
; /* pixmap width */
117 int bufh
; /* pixmap height */
118 int ch
; /* char height */
119 int cw
; /* char width */
121 int vis
; /* is visible */
129 /* Drawing Context */
131 unsigned long col
[256];
137 /* TODO: use better name for vars... */
142 struct {int x
, y
;} b
, e
;
148 static void die(const char *errstr
, ...);
149 static void draw(int);
150 static void execsh(void);
151 static void sigchld(int);
152 static void run(void);
154 static void csidump(void);
155 static void csihandle(void);
156 static void csiparse(void);
157 static void csireset(void);
159 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
160 static void tcursor(int);
161 static void tdeletechar(int);
162 static void tdeleteline(int);
163 static void tinsertblank(int);
164 static void tinsertblankline(int);
165 static void tmoveto(int, int);
166 static void tnew(int, int);
167 static void tnewline(void);
168 static void tputtab(void);
169 static void tputc(char);
170 static void tputs(char*, int);
171 static void treset(void);
172 static void tresize(int, int);
173 static void tscrollup(int, int);
174 static void tscrolldown(int, int);
175 static void tsetattr(int*, int);
176 static void tsetchar(char);
177 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
178 static void tswapscreen(void);
180 static void ttynew(void);
181 static void ttyread(void);
182 static void ttyresize(int, int);
183 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
185 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph
, int, int, int);
186 static void xhints(void);
187 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
188 static void xdrawcursor(void);
189 static void xinit(void);
190 static void xloadcols(void);
191 static void xseturgency(int);
193 static void expose(XEvent
*);
194 static void visibility(XEvent
*);
195 static void unmap(XEvent
*);
196 static char* kmap(KeySym
);
197 static void kpress(XEvent
*);
198 static void resize(XEvent
*);
199 static void focus(XEvent
*);
200 static void brelease(XEvent
*);
201 static void bpress(XEvent
*);
202 static void bmotion(XEvent
*);
203 static void selection_notify(XEvent
*);
204 static void selection_request(XEvent
*);
206 static void (*handler
[LASTEvent
])(XEvent
*) = {
208 [ConfigureNotify
] = resize
,
209 [VisibilityNotify
] = visibility
,
210 [UnmapNotify
] = unmap
,
214 [MotionNotify
] = bmotion
,
215 [ButtonPress
] = bpress
,
216 [ButtonRelease
] = brelease
,
217 [SelectionNotify
] = selection_notify
,
218 [SelectionRequest
] = selection_request
,
225 static CSIEscape escseq
;
228 static Selection sel
;
229 static char *opt_cmd
= NULL
;
230 static char *opt_title
= NULL
;
239 static inline int selected(int x
, int y
) {
240 if(sel
.ey
== y
&& sel
.by
== y
) {
241 int bx
= MIN(sel
.bx
, sel
.ex
);
242 int ex
= MAX(sel
.bx
, sel
.ex
);
243 return BETWEEN(x
, bx
, ex
);
245 return ((sel
.b
.y
< y
&&y
< sel
.e
.y
) || (y
==sel
.e
.y
&& x
<=sel
.e
.x
))
246 || (y
==sel
.b
.y
&& x
>=sel
.b
.x
&& (x
<=sel
.e
.x
|| sel
.b
.y
!=sel
.e
.y
));
249 static void getbuttoninfo(XEvent
*e
, int *b
, int *x
, int *y
) {
251 *b
= e
->xbutton
.button
;
253 *x
= e
->xbutton
.x
/xw
.cw
;
254 *y
= e
->xbutton
.y
/xw
.ch
;
255 sel
.b
.x
= sel
.by
< sel
.ey
? sel
.bx
: sel
.ex
;
256 sel
.b
.y
= MIN(sel
.by
, sel
.ey
);
257 sel
.e
.x
= sel
.by
< sel
.ey
? sel
.ex
: sel
.bx
;
258 sel
.e
.y
= MAX(sel
.by
, sel
.ey
);
261 static void bpress(XEvent
*e
) {
263 sel
.ex
= sel
.bx
= e
->xbutton
.x
/xw
.cw
;
264 sel
.ey
= sel
.by
= e
->xbutton
.y
/xw
.ch
;
267 static char *getseltext() {
272 sz
= (term
.col
+1) * (sel
.e
.y
-sel
.b
.y
+1);
273 ptr
= str
= malloc(sz
);
274 for(y
= 0; y
< term
.row
; y
++) {
275 for(x
= 0; x
< term
.col
; x
++)
276 if(term
.line
[y
][x
].state
& GLYPH_SET
&& (ls
= selected(x
, y
)))
277 *ptr
= term
.line
[y
][x
].c
, ptr
++;
285 static void selection_notify(XEvent
*e
) {
286 unsigned long nitems
;
287 unsigned long length
;
292 res
= XGetWindowProperty(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, XA_PRIMARY
, 0, 0, False
,
293 AnyPropertyType
, &type
, &format
, &nitems
, &length
, &data
);
298 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid paste, XGetWindowProperty0");
302 res
= XGetWindowProperty(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, XA_PRIMARY
, 0, length
, False
,
303 AnyPropertyType
, &type
, &format
, &nitems
, &length
, &data
);
308 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid paste, XGetWindowProperty0");
313 ttywrite((const char *) data
, nitems
* format
/ 8);
318 static void selpaste() {
319 XConvertSelection(xw
.dis
, XA_PRIMARY
, XA_STRING
, XA_PRIMARY
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
322 static void selection_request(XEvent
*e
)
324 XSelectionRequestEvent
*xsre
;
329 xsre
= (XSelectionRequestEvent
*) e
;
330 xev
.type
= SelectionNotify
;
331 xev
.requestor
= xsre
->requestor
;
332 xev
.selection
= xsre
->selection
;
333 xev
.target
= xsre
->target
;
334 xev
.time
= xsre
->time
;
338 xa_targets
= XInternAtom(xw
.dis
, "TARGETS", 0);
339 if(xsre
->target
== xa_targets
) {
340 /* respond with the supported type */
341 Atom string
= XA_STRING
;
342 res
= XChangeProperty(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, xsre
->property
, XA_ATOM
, 32,
343 PropModeReplace
, (unsigned char *) &string
, 1);
350 fprintf(stderr
, "Error in selection_request, TARGETS");
353 xev
.property
= xsre
->property
;
355 } else if(xsre
->target
== XA_STRING
) {
356 res
= XChangeProperty(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, xsre
->property
,
357 xsre
->target
, 8, PropModeReplace
, (unsigned char *) sel
.clip
,
365 fprintf(stderr
, "Error in selection_request, XA_STRING");
368 xev
.property
= xsre
->property
;
372 /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
373 res
= XSendEvent(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, True
, 0, (XEvent
*) &xev
);
378 fprintf(stderr
, "Error in selection_requested, XSendEvent");
382 static void selcopy(char *str
) {
383 /* register the selection for both the clipboard and the primary */
390 res
= XSetSelectionOwner(xw
.dis
, XA_PRIMARY
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
394 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid copy, XSetSelectionOwner");
398 clipboard
= XInternAtom(xw
.dis
, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
399 res
= XSetSelectionOwner(xw
.dis
, clipboard
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
403 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid copy, XSetSelectionOwner");
410 /* TODO: doubleclick to select word */
411 static void brelease(XEvent
*e
) {
414 getbuttoninfo(e
, &b
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
);
415 if(sel
.bx
==sel
.ex
&& sel
.by
==sel
.ey
) {
421 selcopy(getseltext());
426 static void bmotion(XEvent
*e
) {
428 getbuttoninfo(e
, NULL
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
);
439 for(row
= 0; row
< term
.row
; row
++) {
440 for(col
= 0; col
< term
.col
; col
++) {
441 if(col
== term
.c
.x
&& row
== term
.c
.y
)
444 c
= term
.line
[row
][col
];
445 putchar(c
.state
& GLYPH_SET
? c
.c
: '.');
454 die(const char *errstr
, ...) {
457 va_start(ap
, errstr
);
458 vfprintf(stderr
, errstr
, ap
);
465 char *args
[] = {getenv("SHELL"), "-i", NULL
};
467 args
[0] = opt_cmd
, args
[1] = NULL
;
469 DEFAULT(args
[0], SHELL
);
470 putenv("TERM="TNAME
);
471 execvp(args
[0], args
);
477 if(waitpid(pid
, &stat
, 0) < 0)
478 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid
, SERRNO
);
480 exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat
));
489 /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
490 struct winsize w
= {term
.row
, term
.col
, 0, 0};
491 if(openpty(&m
, &s
, NULL
, NULL
, &w
) < 0)
492 die("openpty failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
494 switch(pid
= fork()) {
496 die("fork failed\n");
499 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
500 dup2(s
, STDIN_FILENO
);
501 dup2(s
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
502 dup2(s
, STDERR_FILENO
);
503 if(ioctl(s
, TIOCSCTTY
, NULL
) < 0)
504 die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
512 signal(SIGCHLD
, sigchld
);
519 fprintf(stderr
, " %02x '%c' ", c
, isprint(c
)?c
:'.');
521 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
529 if((ret
= read(cmdfd
, buf
, LEN(buf
))) < 0)
530 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", SERRNO
);
536 ttywrite(const char *s
, size_t n
) {
537 if(write(cmdfd
, s
, n
) == -1)
538 die("write error on tty: %s\n", SERRNO
);
542 ttyresize(int x
, int y
) {
547 w
.ws_xpixel
= w
.ws_ypixel
= 0;
548 if(ioctl(cmdfd
, TIOCSWINSZ
, &w
) < 0)
549 fprintf(stderr
, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO
);
556 if(mode
== CURSOR_SAVE
)
558 else if(mode
== CURSOR_LOAD
)
559 term
.c
= c
, tmoveto(c
.x
, c
.y
);
568 }, .x
= 0, .y
= 0, .state
= CURSOR_DEFAULT
};
570 term
.top
= 0, term
.bot
= term
.row
- 1;
571 term
.mode
= MODE_WRAP
;
572 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
576 tnew(int col
, int row
) {
577 /* set screen size */
578 term
.row
= row
, term
.col
= col
;
579 term
.line
= malloc(term
.row
* sizeof(Line
));
580 term
.alt
= malloc(term
.row
* sizeof(Line
));
581 for(row
= 0 ; row
< term
.row
; row
++) {
582 term
.line
[row
] = malloc(term
.col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
583 term
.alt
[row
] = malloc(term
.col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
591 Line
* tmp
= term
.line
;
592 term
.line
= term
.alt
;
594 term
.mode
^= MODE_ALTSCREEN
;
598 tscrolldown(int orig
, int n
) {
602 LIMIT(n
, 0, term
.bot
-orig
+1);
604 tclearregion(0, term
.bot
-n
+1, term
.col
-1, term
.bot
);
606 for(i
= term
.bot
; i
>= orig
+n
; i
--) {
608 term
.line
[i
] = term
.line
[i
-n
];
609 term
.line
[i
-n
] = temp
;
614 tscrollup(int orig
, int n
) {
617 LIMIT(n
, 0, term
.bot
-orig
+1);
619 tclearregion(0, orig
, term
.col
-1, orig
+n
-1);
621 for(i
= orig
; i
<= term
.bot
-n
; i
++) {
623 term
.line
[i
] = term
.line
[i
+n
];
624 term
.line
[i
+n
] = temp
;
631 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.bot
)
632 tscrollup(term
.top
, 1);
641 char *p
= escseq
.buf
;
645 escseq
.priv
= 1, p
++;
647 while(p
< escseq
.buf
+escseq
.len
) {
649 escseq
.arg
[escseq
.narg
] *= 10;
650 escseq
.arg
[escseq
.narg
] += *p
++ - '0'/*, noarg = 0 */;
652 if(*p
== ';' && escseq
.narg
+1 < ESC_ARG_SIZ
)
663 tmoveto(int x
, int y
) {
664 LIMIT(x
, 0, term
.col
-1);
665 LIMIT(y
, 0, term
.row
-1);
666 term
.c
.state
&= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
;
673 term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
] = term
.c
.attr
;
674 term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].c
= c
;
675 term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].state
|= GLYPH_SET
;
679 tclearregion(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
683 temp
= x1
, x1
= x2
, x2
= temp
;
685 temp
= y1
, y1
= y2
, y2
= temp
;
687 LIMIT(x1
, 0, term
.col
-1);
688 LIMIT(x2
, 0, term
.col
-1);
689 LIMIT(y1
, 0, term
.row
-1);
690 LIMIT(y2
, 0, term
.row
-1);
692 for(y
= y1
; y
<= y2
; y
++)
693 memset(&term
.line
[y
][x1
], 0, sizeof(Glyph
)*(x2
-x1
+1));
698 int src
= term
.c
.x
+ n
;
700 int size
= term
.col
- src
;
702 if(src
>= term
.col
) {
703 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
706 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][dst
], &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][src
], size
* sizeof(Glyph
));
707 tclearregion(term
.col
-n
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
711 tinsertblank(int n
) {
714 int size
= term
.col
- dst
;
716 if(dst
>= term
.col
) {
717 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
720 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][dst
], &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][src
], size
* sizeof(Glyph
));
721 tclearregion(src
, term
.c
.y
, dst
- 1, term
.c
.y
);
725 tinsertblankline(int n
) {
726 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.top
|| term
.c
.y
> term
.bot
)
729 tscrolldown(term
.c
.y
, n
);
734 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.top
|| term
.c
.y
> term
.bot
)
737 tscrollup(term
.c
.y
, n
);
741 tsetattr(int *attr
, int l
) {
744 for(i
= 0; i
< l
; i
++) {
747 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~(ATTR_REVERSE
| ATTR_UNDERLINE
| ATTR_BOLD
);
748 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= DefaultFG
;
749 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= DefaultBG
;
752 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_BOLD
;
755 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_UNDERLINE
;
758 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_REVERSE
;
761 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_BOLD
;
764 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE
;
767 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_REVERSE
;
770 if (i
+ 2 < l
&& attr
[i
+ 1] == 5) {
772 if (BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 0, 255))
773 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
];
775 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr
[i
]);
778 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr
[i
]);
781 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= DefaultFG
;
784 if (i
+ 2 < l
&& attr
[i
+ 1] == 5) {
786 if (BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 0, 255))
787 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
];
789 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n", attr
[i
]);
792 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr
[i
]);
795 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= DefaultBG
;
798 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 30, 37))
799 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 30;
800 else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 40, 47))
801 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
] - 40;
802 else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 90, 97))
803 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 90 + 8;
804 else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 100, 107))
805 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 100 + 8;
807 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr
[i
]), csidump();
815 tsetscroll(int t
, int b
) {
818 LIMIT(t
, 0, term
.row
-1);
819 LIMIT(b
, 0, term
.row
-1);
831 switch(escseq
.mode
) {
834 printf("erresc: unknown csi ");
838 case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
839 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
840 tinsertblank(escseq
.arg
[0]);
842 case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
844 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
845 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
-escseq
.arg
[0]);
847 case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
848 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
849 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
+escseq
.arg
[0]);
851 case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
853 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
854 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+escseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
856 case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
857 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
858 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
-escseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
860 case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
861 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
862 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
+escseq
.arg
[0]);
864 case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
865 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
866 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
-escseq
.arg
[0]);
868 case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
869 case '`': /* XXX: HPA -- same? */
870 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
871 tmoveto(escseq
.arg
[0]-1, term
.c
.y
);
873 case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
874 case 'f': /* XXX: HVP -- same? */
875 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
876 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[1], 1);
877 tmoveto(escseq
.arg
[1]-1, escseq
.arg
[0]-1);
879 /* XXX: (CSI n I) CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
880 case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
881 switch(escseq
.arg
[0]) {
883 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
886 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
889 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
895 case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
896 switch(escseq
.arg
[0]) {
898 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
901 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
904 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
908 case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
909 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
910 tscrollup(term
.top
, escseq
.arg
[0]);
912 case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
913 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
914 tscrolldown(term
.top
, escseq
.arg
[0]);
916 case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
917 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
918 tinsertblankline(escseq
.arg
[0]);
920 case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
922 switch(escseq
.arg
[0]) {
924 term
.mode
&= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
926 case 5: /* TODO: DECSCNM -- Remove reverse video */
929 term
.mode
&= ~MODE_WRAP
;
931 case 12: /* att610 -- Stop blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
934 term
.c
.state
|= CURSOR_HIDE
;
936 case 1049: /* = 1047 and 1048 */
938 if(IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
)) {
939 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
942 if(escseq
.arg
[0] == 1047)
945 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
951 switch(escseq
.arg
[0]) {
953 term
.mode
&= ~MODE_INSERT
;
960 case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
961 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
962 tdeleteline(escseq
.arg
[0]);
964 case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
965 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
966 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.c
.x
+ escseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
968 case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
969 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
970 tdeletechar(escseq
.arg
[0]);
972 /* XXX: (CSI n Z) CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
973 case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
974 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
975 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, escseq
.arg
[0]-1);
977 case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
979 switch(escseq
.arg
[0]) {
981 term
.mode
|= MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
983 case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverve video */
984 /* TODO: set REVERSE on the whole screen (f) */
987 term
.mode
|= MODE_WRAP
;
989 case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
990 /* fallthrough for xterm cvvis = CSI [ ? 12 ; 25 h */
991 if(escseq
.narg
> 1 && escseq
.arg
[1] != 25)
994 term
.c
.state
&= ~CURSOR_HIDE
;
996 case 1049: /* = 1047 and 1048 */
998 if(IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
))
999 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1002 if(escseq
.arg
[0] == 1047)
1005 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1007 default: goto unknown
;
1010 switch(escseq
.arg
[0]) {
1012 term
.mode
|= MODE_INSERT
;
1014 default: goto unknown
;
1018 case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
1019 tsetattr(escseq
.arg
, escseq
.narg
);
1021 case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
1025 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1026 DEFAULT(escseq
.arg
[1], term
.row
);
1027 tsetscroll(escseq
.arg
[0]-1, escseq
.arg
[1]-1);
1031 case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
1032 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1034 case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
1035 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
1043 printf("ESC [ %s", escseq
.priv
? "? " : "");
1045 for(i
= 0; i
< escseq
.narg
; i
++)
1046 printf("%d ", escseq
.arg
[i
]);
1048 putchar(escseq
.mode
);
1054 memset(&escseq
, 0, sizeof(escseq
));
1059 int space
= TAB
- term
.c
.x
% TAB
;
1060 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+ space
, term
.c
.y
);
1065 if(term
.esc
& ESC_START
) {
1066 if(term
.esc
& ESC_CSI
) {
1067 escseq
.buf
[escseq
.len
++] = c
;
1068 if(BETWEEN(c
, 0x40, 0x7E) || escseq
.len
>= ESC_BUF_SIZ
) {
1070 csiparse(), csihandle();
1072 /* TODO: handle other OSC */
1073 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_OSC
) {
1076 term
.esc
= ESC_START
| ESC_TITLE
;
1078 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_TITLE
) {
1079 if(c
== '\a' || term
.titlelen
+1 >= ESC_TITLE_SIZ
) {
1081 term
.title
[term
.titlelen
] = '\0';
1082 XStoreName(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, term
.title
);
1084 term
.title
[term
.titlelen
++] = c
;
1086 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_ALTCHARSET
) {
1088 case '0': /* Line drawing crap */
1089 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_GFX
;
1091 case 'B': /* Back to regular text */
1092 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_GFX
;
1095 printf("esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", c
);
1101 term
.esc
|= ESC_CSI
;
1104 term
.esc
|= ESC_OSC
;
1107 term
.esc
|= ESC_ALTCHARSET
;
1109 case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
1110 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.bot
)
1111 tscrollup(term
.top
, 1);
1113 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
+1);
1116 case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
1120 case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
1121 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.top
)
1122 tscrolldown(term
.top
, 1);
1124 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
-1);
1127 case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
1131 case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
1132 term
.mode
|= MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
1135 case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
1136 term
.mode
&= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
1139 case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
1140 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1143 case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
1144 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
1148 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n", c
, isprint(c
)?c
:'.');
1158 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1161 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
);
1172 term
.esc
= ESC_START
;
1175 if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP
) && term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
)
1178 if(term
.c
.x
+1 < term
.col
)
1179 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+1, term
.c
.y
);
1181 term
.c
.state
|= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
;
1188 tputs(char *s
, int len
) {
1189 for(; len
> 0; len
--)
1194 tresize(int col
, int row
) {
1196 int minrow
= MIN(row
, term
.row
);
1197 int mincol
= MIN(col
, term
.col
);
1198 int slide
= term
.c
.y
- row
+ 1;
1200 if(col
< 1 || row
< 1)
1203 /* free unneeded rows */
1206 /* slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
1207 * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
1208 * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines */
1209 for(/* i = 0 */; i
< slide
; i
++) {
1213 memmove(term
.line
, term
.line
+ slide
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
1214 memmove(term
.alt
, term
.alt
+ slide
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
1216 for(i
+= row
; i
< term
.row
; i
++) {
1221 /* resize to new height */
1222 term
.line
= realloc(term
.line
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
1223 term
.alt
= realloc(term
.alt
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
1225 /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
1226 for(i
= 0; i
< minrow
; i
++) {
1227 term
.line
[i
] = realloc(term
.line
[i
], col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
1228 term
.alt
[i
] = realloc(term
.alt
[i
], col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
1229 memset(term
.line
[i
] + mincol
, 0, (col
- mincol
) * sizeof(Glyph
));
1230 memset(term
.alt
[i
] + mincol
, 0, (col
- mincol
) * sizeof(Glyph
));
1233 /* allocate any new rows */
1234 for(/* i == minrow */; i
< row
; i
++) {
1235 term
.line
[i
] = calloc(col
, sizeof(Glyph
));
1236 term
.alt
[i
] = calloc(col
, sizeof(Glyph
));
1239 /* update terminal size */
1240 term
.col
= col
, term
.row
= row
;
1241 /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
1242 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
1243 /* reset scrolling region */
1244 tsetscroll(0, row
-1);
1251 unsigned long white
= WhitePixel(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
);
1253 for(i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
1254 if (!XAllocNamedColor(xw
.dis
, xw
.cmap
, colorname
[i
], &color
, &color
)) {
1256 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname
[i
]);
1258 dc
.col
[i
] = color
.pixel
;
1261 /* same colors as xterm */
1262 for(r
= 0; r
< 6; r
++)
1263 for(g
= 0; g
< 6; g
++)
1264 for(b
= 0; b
< 6; b
++) {
1265 color
.red
= r
== 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * r
;
1266 color
.green
= g
== 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * g
;
1267 color
.blue
= b
== 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * b
;
1268 if (!XAllocColor(xw
.dis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
)) {
1270 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i
);
1272 dc
.col
[i
] = color
.pixel
;
1276 for(r
= 0; r
< 24; r
++, i
++) {
1277 color
.red
= color
.green
= color
.blue
= 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * r
;
1278 if (!XAllocColor(xw
.dis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
)) {
1280 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not allocate color %d\n", i
);
1282 dc
.col
[i
] = color
.pixel
;
1287 xclear(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
1288 XSetForeground(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, dc
.col
[DefaultBG
]);
1289 XFillRectangle(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
, dc
.gc
,
1290 x1
* xw
.cw
, y1
* xw
.ch
,
1291 (x2
-x1
+1) * xw
.cw
, (y2
-y1
+1) * xw
.ch
);
1297 XClassHint
class = {TNAME
, TNAME
};
1298 XWMHints wm
= {.flags
= InputHint
, .input
= 1};
1300 .flags
= PSize
| PResizeInc
| PBaseSize
,
1303 .height_inc
= xw
.ch
,
1305 .base_height
= 2*BORDER
,
1306 .base_width
= 2*BORDER
,
1308 XSetWMProperties(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0, &size
, &wm
, &class);
1313 XSetWindowAttributes attrs
;
1315 if(!(xw
.dis
= XOpenDisplay(NULL
)))
1316 die("Can't open display\n");
1317 xw
.scr
= XDefaultScreen(xw
.dis
);
1320 if(!(dc
.font
= XLoadQueryFont(xw
.dis
, FONT
)) || !(dc
.bfont
= XLoadQueryFont(xw
.dis
, BOLDFONT
)))
1321 die("Can't load font %s\n", dc
.font
? BOLDFONT
: FONT
);
1323 /* XXX: Assuming same size for bold font */
1324 xw
.cw
= dc
.font
->max_bounds
.rbearing
- dc
.font
->min_bounds
.lbearing
;
1325 xw
.ch
= dc
.font
->ascent
+ dc
.font
->descent
;
1328 xw
.cmap
= XDefaultColormap(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
);
1331 /* window - default size */
1332 xw
.bufh
= 24 * xw
.ch
;
1333 xw
.bufw
= 80 * xw
.cw
;
1334 xw
.h
= xw
.bufh
+ 2*BORDER
;
1335 xw
.w
= xw
.bufw
+ 2*BORDER
;
1337 attrs
.background_pixel
= dc
.col
[DefaultBG
];
1338 attrs
.border_pixel
= dc
.col
[DefaultBG
];
1339 attrs
.bit_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
1340 attrs
.event_mask
= FocusChangeMask
| KeyPressMask
1341 | ExposureMask
| VisibilityChangeMask
| StructureNotifyMask
1342 | PointerMotionMask
| ButtonPressMask
| ButtonReleaseMask
;
1343 attrs
.colormap
= xw
.cmap
;
1345 xw
.win
= XCreateWindow(xw
.dis
, XRootWindow(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
), 0, 0,
1346 xw
.w
, xw
.h
, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
), InputOutput
,
1347 XDefaultVisual(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
),
1348 CWBackPixel
| CWBorderPixel
| CWBitGravity
| CWEventMask
1351 xw
.buf
= XCreatePixmap(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, xw
.bufw
, xw
.bufh
, XDefaultDepth(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
));
1355 xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dis
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
1356 xw
.xic
= XCreateIC(xw
.xim
, XNInputStyle
, XIMPreeditNothing
1357 | XIMStatusNothing
, XNClientWindow
, xw
.win
,
1358 XNFocusWindow
, xw
.win
, NULL
);
1360 dc
.gc
= XCreateGC(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, 0, NULL
);
1362 XMapWindow(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
);
1364 XStoreName(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, opt_title
? opt_title
: "st");
1369 xdraws(char *s
, Glyph base
, int x
, int y
, int len
) {
1370 unsigned long xfg
, xbg
;
1371 int winx
= x
*xw
.cw
, winy
= y
*xw
.ch
+ dc
.font
->ascent
, width
= len
*xw
.cw
;
1374 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_REVERSE
)
1375 xfg
= dc
.col
[base
.bg
], xbg
= dc
.col
[base
.fg
];
1377 xfg
= dc
.col
[base
.fg
], xbg
= dc
.col
[base
.bg
];
1379 XSetBackground(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, xbg
);
1380 XSetForeground(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, xfg
);
1382 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_GFX
)
1383 for(i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
1384 char c
= gfx
[(unsigned int)s
[i
] % 256];
1387 else if(s
[i
] > 0x5f)
1391 XSetFont(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, base
.mode
& ATTR_BOLD
? dc
.bfont
->fid
: dc
.font
->fid
);
1392 XDrawImageString(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
, dc
.gc
, winx
, winy
, s
, len
);
1394 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_UNDERLINE
)
1395 XDrawLine(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
, dc
.gc
, winx
, winy
+1, winx
+width
-1, winy
+1);
1400 static int oldx
= 0;
1401 static int oldy
= 0;
1402 Glyph g
= {' ', ATTR_NULL
, DefaultBG
, DefaultCS
, 0};
1404 LIMIT(oldx
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1405 LIMIT(oldy
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1407 if(term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].state
& GLYPH_SET
)
1408 g
.c
= term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].c
;
1410 /* remove the old cursor */
1411 if(term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
].state
& GLYPH_SET
)
1412 xdraws(&term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
].c
, term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
], oldx
, oldy
, 1);
1414 xclear(oldx
, oldy
, oldx
, oldy
);
1416 /* draw the new one */
1417 if(!(term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_HIDE
) && xw
.focus
) {
1418 xdraws(&g
.c
, g
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, 1);
1419 oldx
= term
.c
.x
, oldy
= term
.c
.y
;
1424 /* basic drawing routines */
1426 xdrawc(int x
, int y
, Glyph g
) {
1427 XRectangle r
= { x
* xw
.cw
, y
* xw
.ch
, xw
.cw
, xw
.ch
};
1428 XSetBackground(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, dc
.col
[g
.bg
]);
1429 XSetForeground(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, dc
.col
[g
.fg
]);
1430 XSetFont(xw
.dis
, dc
.gc
, g
.mode
& ATTR_BOLD
? dc
.bfont
->fid
: dc
.font
->fid
);
1431 XDrawImageString(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
, dc
.gc
, r
.x
, r
.y
+dc
.font
->ascent
, &g
.c
, 1);
1438 xclear(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1439 for(y
= 0; y
< term
.row
; y
++)
1440 for(x
= 0; x
< term
.col
; x
++)
1441 if(term
.line
[y
][x
].state
& GLYPH_SET
)
1442 xdrawc(x
, y
, term
.line
[y
][x
]);
1445 XCopyArea(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
, xw
.win
, dc
.gc
, 0, 0, xw
.bufw
, xw
.bufh
, BORDER
, BORDER
);
1450 /* optimized drawing routine */
1452 draw(int redraw_all
) {
1455 char buf
[DRAW_BUF_SIZ
];
1460 xclear(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1461 for(y
= 0; y
< term
.row
; y
++) {
1462 base
= term
.line
[y
][0];
1464 for(x
= 0; x
< term
.col
; x
++) {
1465 new = term
.line
[y
][x
];
1466 if(sel
.bx
!=-1 && new.c
&& selected(x
, y
))
1467 new.mode
^= ATTR_REVERSE
;
1468 if(i
> 0 && (!(new.state
& GLYPH_SET
) || ATTRCMP(base
, new) ||
1469 i
>= DRAW_BUF_SIZ
)) {
1470 xdraws(buf
, base
, ox
, y
, i
);
1473 if(new.state
& GLYPH_SET
) {
1482 xdraws(buf
, base
, ox
, y
, i
);
1485 XCopyArea(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
, xw
.win
, dc
.gc
, 0, 0, xw
.bufw
, xw
.bufh
, BORDER
, BORDER
);
1492 expose(XEvent
*ev
) {
1493 draw(SCREEN_REDRAW
);
1497 visibility(XEvent
*ev
) {
1498 XVisibilityEvent
*e
= &ev
->xvisibility
;
1499 /* XXX if this goes from 0 to 1, need a full redraw for next Expose,
1500 * not just a buf copy */
1501 xw
.vis
= e
->state
!= VisibilityFullyObscured
;
1510 xseturgency(int add
) {
1511 XWMHints
*h
= XGetWMHints(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
);
1512 h
->flags
= add
? (h
->flags
| XUrgencyHint
) : (h
->flags
& ~XUrgencyHint
);
1513 XSetWMHints(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, h
);
1519 if((xw
.focus
= ev
->type
== FocusIn
))
1521 draw(SCREEN_UPDATE
);
1527 for(i
= 0; i
< LEN(key
); i
++)
1529 return (char*)key
[i
].s
;
1534 kpress(XEvent
*ev
) {
1535 XKeyEvent
*e
= &ev
->xkey
;
1544 meta
= e
->state
& Mod1Mask
;
1545 shift
= e
->state
& ShiftMask
;
1546 len
= XmbLookupString(xw
.xic
, e
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), &ksym
, &status
);
1548 if((customkey
= kmap(ksym
)))
1549 ttywrite(customkey
, strlen(customkey
));
1551 buf
[sizeof(buf
)-1] = '\0';
1552 if(meta
&& len
== 1)
1553 ttywrite("\033", 1);
1561 sprintf(buf
, "\033%c%c", IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD
) ? 'O' : '[', "DACB"[ksym
- XK_Left
]);
1566 selpaste(), draw(1);
1569 fprintf(stderr
, "errkey: %d\n", (int)ksym
);
1578 if(e
->xconfigure
.width
== xw
.w
&& e
->xconfigure
.height
== xw
.h
)
1581 xw
.w
= e
->xconfigure
.width
;
1582 xw
.h
= e
->xconfigure
.height
;
1583 xw
.bufw
= xw
.w
- 2*BORDER
;
1584 xw
.bufh
= xw
.h
- 2*BORDER
;
1585 col
= xw
.bufw
/ xw
.cw
;
1586 row
= xw
.bufh
/ xw
.ch
;
1588 ttyresize(col
, row
);
1589 xw
.bufh
= MAX(1, xw
.bufh
);
1590 xw
.bufw
= MAX(1, xw
.bufw
);
1591 XFreePixmap(xw
.dis
, xw
.buf
);
1592 xw
.buf
= XCreatePixmap(xw
.dis
, xw
.win
, xw
.bufw
, xw
.bufh
, XDefaultDepth(xw
.dis
, xw
.scr
));
1599 int xfd
= XConnectionNumber(xw
.dis
);
1603 FD_SET(cmdfd
, &rfd
);
1605 if(select(MAX(xfd
, cmdfd
)+1, &rfd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0) {
1608 die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1610 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd
, &rfd
)) {
1612 draw(SCREEN_UPDATE
);
1614 while(XPending(xw
.dis
)) {
1615 XNextEvent(xw
.dis
, &ev
);
1616 if (XFilterEvent(&ev
, xw
.win
))
1618 if(handler
[ev
.type
])
1619 (handler
[ev
.type
])(&ev
);
1625 main(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
1628 for(i
= 1; i
< argc
; i
++) {
1629 switch(argv
[i
][0] != '-' || argv
[i
][2] ? -1 : argv
[i
][1]) {
1631 if(++i
< argc
) opt_title
= argv
[i
];
1634 if(++i
< argc
) opt_cmd
= argv
[i
];
1641 setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "");