1 /* See LICENSE for licence details. */
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <sys/select.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
24 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
25 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
26 #include <X11/keysym.h>
27 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
28 #include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>
36 #define Draw XftDraw *
37 #define Colour XftColor
38 #define Colourmap Colormap
39 #define Rectangle XRectangle
43 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
45 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
51 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
52 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
56 #define ESC_BUF_SIZ (128*UTF_SIZ)
57 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
58 #define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
59 #define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
60 #define DRAW_BUF_SIZ 20*1024
61 #define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
63 #define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13)
65 #define REDRAW_TIMEOUT (80*1000) /* 80 ms */
68 #define SERRNO strerror(errno)
69 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
70 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
71 #define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
72 #define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
73 #define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
74 #define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
75 #define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || (a).bg != (b).bg)
76 #define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
77 #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + (t1.tv_usec-t2.tv_usec)/1000)
79 #define VT102ID "\033[?6c"
81 enum glyph_attribute
{
92 enum cursor_movement
{
110 MODE_MOUSEMOTION
= 64,
116 MODE_APPCURSOR
= 2048,
117 MODE_MOUSESGR
= 4096,
124 ESC_STR
= 4, /* DSC, OSC, PM, APC */
126 ESC_STR_END
= 16, /* a final string was encountered */
127 ESC_TEST
= 32, /* Enter in test mode */
136 enum selection_type
{
141 enum selection_snap
{
148 enum { B0
=1, B1
=2, B2
=4, B3
=8, B4
=16, B5
=32, B6
=64, B7
=128 };
150 typedef unsigned char uchar
;
151 typedef unsigned int uint
;
152 typedef unsigned long ulong
;
153 typedef unsigned short ushort
;
156 char c
[UTF_SIZ
]; /* character code */
157 uchar mode
; /* attribute flags */
158 ushort fg
; /* foreground */
159 ushort bg
; /* background */
165 Glyph attr
; /* current char attributes */
171 /* CSI Escape sequence structs */
172 /* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] */
174 char buf
[ESC_BUF_SIZ
]; /* raw string */
175 int len
; /* raw string length */
177 int arg
[ESC_ARG_SIZ
];
178 int narg
; /* nb of args */
182 /* STR Escape sequence structs */
183 /* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
185 char type
; /* ESC type ... */
186 char buf
[STR_BUF_SIZ
]; /* raw string */
187 int len
; /* raw string length */
188 char *args
[STR_ARG_SIZ
];
189 int narg
; /* nb of args */
192 /* Internal representation of the screen */
194 int row
; /* nb row */
195 int col
; /* nb col */
196 Line
*line
; /* screen */
197 Line
*alt
; /* alternate screen */
198 bool *dirty
; /* dirtyness of lines */
199 TCursor c
; /* cursor */
200 int top
; /* top scroll limit */
201 int bot
; /* bottom scroll limit */
202 int mode
; /* terminal mode flags */
203 int esc
; /* escape state flags */
204 bool numlock
; /* lock numbers in keyboard */
208 /* Purely graphic info */
214 Atom xembed
, wmdeletewin
;
220 bool isfixed
; /* is fixed geometry? */
221 int fx
, fy
, fw
, fh
; /* fixed geometry */
222 int tw
, th
; /* tty width and height */
223 int w
, h
; /* window width and height */
224 int ch
; /* char height */
225 int cw
; /* char width */
226 char state
; /* focus, redraw, visible */
233 /* three valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
234 signed char appkey
; /* application keypad */
235 signed char appcursor
; /* application cursor */
236 signed char crlf
; /* crlf mode */
239 /* TODO: use better name for vars... */
252 struct timeval tclick1
;
253 struct timeval tclick2
;
266 void (*func
)(const Arg
*);
270 /* function definitions used in config.h */
271 static void clippaste(const Arg
*);
272 static void numlock(const Arg
*);
273 static void selpaste(const Arg
*);
274 static void xzoom(const Arg
*);
276 /* Config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
292 /* Drawing Context */
294 Colour col
[LEN(colorname
) < 256 ? 256 : LEN(colorname
)];
295 Font font
, bfont
, ifont
, ibfont
;
299 static void die(const char *, ...);
300 static void draw(void);
301 static void redraw(int);
302 static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
303 static void execsh(void);
304 static void sigchld(int);
305 static void run(void);
307 static void csidump(void);
308 static void csihandle(void);
309 static void csiparse(void);
310 static void csireset(void);
311 static void strdump(void);
312 static void strhandle(void);
313 static void strparse(void);
314 static void strreset(void);
316 static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
317 static void tcursor(int);
318 static void tdeletechar(int);
319 static void tdeleteline(int);
320 static void tinsertblank(int);
321 static void tinsertblankline(int);
322 static void tmoveto(int, int);
323 static void tmoveato(int x
, int y
);
324 static void tnew(int, int);
325 static void tnewline(int);
326 static void tputtab(bool);
327 static void tputc(char *, int);
328 static void treset(void);
329 static int tresize(int, int);
330 static void tscrollup(int, int);
331 static void tscrolldown(int, int);
332 static void tsetattr(int*, int);
333 static void tsetchar(char *, Glyph
*, int, int);
334 static void tsetscroll(int, int);
335 static void tswapscreen(void);
336 static void tsetdirt(int, int);
337 static void tsetmode(bool, bool, int *, int);
338 static void tfulldirt(void);
339 static void techo(char *, int);
341 static inline bool match(uint
, uint
);
342 static void ttynew(void);
343 static void ttyread(void);
344 static void ttyresize(void);
345 static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
347 static void xdraws(char *, Glyph
, int, int, int, int);
348 static void xhints(void);
349 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
350 static void xdrawcursor(void);
351 static void xinit(void);
352 static void xloadcols(void);
353 static int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
354 static int xloadfont(Font
*, FcPattern
*);
355 static void xloadfonts(char *, int);
356 static void xsettitle(char *);
357 static void xresettitle(void);
358 static void xseturgency(int);
359 static void xsetsel(char*);
360 static void xtermclear(int, int, int, int);
361 static void xunloadfonts(void);
362 static void xresize(int, int);
364 static void expose(XEvent
*);
365 static void visibility(XEvent
*);
366 static void unmap(XEvent
*);
367 static char *kmap(KeySym
, uint
);
368 static void kpress(XEvent
*);
369 static void cmessage(XEvent
*);
370 static void cresize(int, int);
371 static void resize(XEvent
*);
372 static void focus(XEvent
*);
373 static void brelease(XEvent
*);
374 static void bpress(XEvent
*);
375 static void bmotion(XEvent
*);
376 static void selnotify(XEvent
*);
377 static void selclear(XEvent
*);
378 static void selrequest(XEvent
*);
380 static void selinit(void);
381 static inline bool selected(int, int);
382 static void selcopy(void);
383 static void selscroll(int, int);
384 static void selsnap(int, int *, int *, int);
386 static int utf8decode(char *, long *);
387 static int utf8encode(long *, char *);
388 static int utf8size(char *);
389 static int isfullutf8(char *, int);
391 static ssize_t
xwrite(int, char *, size_t);
392 static void *xmalloc(size_t);
393 static void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
394 static void *xcalloc(size_t, size_t);
396 static void (*handler
[LASTEvent
])(XEvent
*) = {
398 [ClientMessage
] = cmessage
,
399 [ConfigureNotify
] = resize
,
400 [VisibilityNotify
] = visibility
,
401 [UnmapNotify
] = unmap
,
405 [MotionNotify
] = bmotion
,
406 [ButtonPress
] = bpress
,
407 [ButtonRelease
] = brelease
,
408 [SelectionClear
] = selclear
,
409 [SelectionNotify
] = selnotify
,
410 [SelectionRequest
] = selrequest
,
417 static CSIEscape csiescseq
;
418 static STREscape strescseq
;
421 static Selection sel
;
422 static int iofd
= -1;
423 static char **opt_cmd
= NULL
;
424 static char *opt_io
= NULL
;
425 static char *opt_title
= NULL
;
426 static char *opt_embed
= NULL
;
427 static char *opt_class
= NULL
;
428 static char *opt_font
= NULL
;
430 static char *usedfont
= NULL
;
431 static int usedfontsize
= 0;
433 /* Font Ring Cache */
448 * Fontcache is a ring buffer, with frccur as current position and frclen as
449 * the current length of used elements.
452 static Fontcache frc
[1024];
453 static int frccur
= -1, frclen
= 0;
456 xwrite(int fd
, char *s
, size_t len
) {
460 ssize_t r
= write(fd
, s
, len
);
470 xmalloc(size_t len
) {
471 void *p
= malloc(len
);
474 die("Out of memory\n");
480 xrealloc(void *p
, size_t len
) {
481 if((p
= realloc(p
, len
)) == NULL
)
482 die("Out of memory\n");
488 xcalloc(size_t nmemb
, size_t size
) {
489 void *p
= calloc(nmemb
, size
);
492 die("Out of memory\n");
498 utf8decode(char *s
, long *u
) {
504 if(~c
& B7
) { /* 0xxxxxxx */
507 } else if((c
& (B7
|B6
|B5
)) == (B7
|B6
)) { /* 110xxxxx */
508 *u
= c
&(B4
|B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
);
510 } else if((c
& (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
)) { /* 1110xxxx */
511 *u
= c
&(B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
);
513 } else if((c
& (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
|B3
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) { /* 11110xxx */
520 for(i
= n
, ++s
; i
> 0; --i
, ++rtn
, ++s
) {
522 if((c
& (B7
|B6
)) != B7
) /* 10xxxxxx */
525 *u
|= c
& (B5
|B4
|B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
);
528 if((n
== 1 && *u
< 0x80) ||
529 (n
== 2 && *u
< 0x800) ||
530 (n
== 3 && *u
< 0x10000) ||
531 (*u
>= 0xD800 && *u
<= 0xDFFF)) {
543 utf8encode(long *u
, char *s
) {
551 *sp
= uc
; /* 0xxxxxxx */
553 } else if(*u
< 0x800) {
554 *sp
= (uc
>> 6) | (B7
|B6
); /* 110xxxxx */
556 } else if(uc
< 0x10000) {
557 *sp
= (uc
>> 12) | (B7
|B6
|B5
); /* 1110xxxx */
559 } else if(uc
<= 0x10FFFF) {
560 *sp
= (uc
>> 18) | (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
); /* 11110xxx */
566 for(i
=n
,++sp
; i
>0; --i
,++sp
)
567 *sp
= ((uc
>> 6*(i
-1)) & (B5
|B4
|B3
|B2
|B1
|B0
)) | B7
; /* 10xxxxxx */
579 /* use this if your buffer is less than UTF_SIZ, it returns 1 if you can decode
580 UTF-8 otherwise return 0 */
582 isfullutf8(char *s
, int b
) {
590 } else if((*c1
&(B7
|B6
|B5
)) == (B7
|B6
) && b
== 1) {
592 } else if((*c1
&(B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
) &&
594 ((b
== 2) && (*c2
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
))) {
596 } else if((*c1
&(B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
|B3
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
) &&
598 ((b
== 2) && (*c2
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
) ||
599 ((b
== 3) && (*c2
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
&& (*c3
&(B7
|B6
)) == B7
))) {
612 } else if((c
&(B7
|B6
|B5
)) == (B7
|B6
)) {
614 } else if((c
&(B7
|B6
|B5
|B4
)) == (B7
|B6
|B5
)) {
623 memset(&sel
.tclick1
, 0, sizeof(sel
.tclick1
));
624 memset(&sel
.tclick2
, 0, sizeof(sel
.tclick2
));
628 sel
.xtarget
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
629 if(sel
.xtarget
== None
)
630 sel
.xtarget
= XA_STRING
;
638 return LIMIT(x
, 0, term
.col
-1);
646 return LIMIT(y
, 0, term
.row
-1);
650 selected(int x
, int y
) {
653 if(sel
.ey
== y
&& sel
.by
== y
) {
654 bx
= MIN(sel
.bx
, sel
.ex
);
655 ex
= MAX(sel
.bx
, sel
.ex
);
657 return BETWEEN(x
, bx
, ex
);
660 if(sel
.type
== SEL_RECTANGULAR
) {
661 return ((sel
.b
.y
<= y
&& y
<= sel
.e
.y
)
662 && (sel
.b
.x
<= x
&& x
<= sel
.e
.x
));
664 return ((sel
.b
.y
< y
&& y
< sel
.e
.y
)
665 || (y
== sel
.e
.y
&& x
<= sel
.e
.x
))
666 || (y
== sel
.b
.y
&& x
>= sel
.b
.x
667 && (x
<= sel
.e
.x
|| sel
.b
.y
!= sel
.e
.y
));
671 selsnap(int mode
, int *x
, int *y
, int direction
) {
674 while(*x
> 0 && *x
< term
.col
-1
675 && term
.line
[*y
][*x
+ direction
].c
[0] != ' ') {
680 *x
= (direction
< 0) ? 0 : term
.col
- 1;
688 getbuttoninfo(XEvent
*e
) {
690 uint state
= e
->xbutton
.state
&~Button1Mask
;
692 sel
.alt
= IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
);
694 sel
.ex
= x2col(e
->xbutton
.x
);
695 sel
.ey
= y2row(e
->xbutton
.y
);
698 || (sel
.by
== sel
.ey
&& sel
.bx
< sel
.ex
)) {
699 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.bx
, &sel
.by
, -1);
700 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
, +1);
702 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
, -1);
703 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.bx
, &sel
.by
, +1);
706 sel
.b
.x
= sel
.by
< sel
.ey
? sel
.bx
: sel
.ex
;
707 sel
.b
.y
= MIN(sel
.by
, sel
.ey
);
708 sel
.e
.x
= sel
.by
< sel
.ey
? sel
.ex
: sel
.bx
;
709 sel
.e
.y
= MAX(sel
.by
, sel
.ey
);
711 sel
.type
= SEL_REGULAR
;
712 for(type
= 1; type
< LEN(selmasks
); ++type
) {
713 if(match(selmasks
[type
], state
)) {
721 mousereport(XEvent
*e
) {
722 int x
= x2col(e
->xbutton
.x
), y
= y2row(e
->xbutton
.y
),
723 button
= e
->xbutton
.button
, state
= e
->xbutton
.state
,
726 static int ob
, ox
, oy
;
729 if(e
->xbutton
.type
== MotionNotify
) {
730 if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION
) || (x
== ox
&& y
== oy
))
734 } else if(!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR
)
735 && (e
->xbutton
.type
== ButtonRelease
736 || button
== AnyButton
)) {
742 if(e
->xbutton
.type
== ButtonPress
) {
748 button
+= (state
& ShiftMask
? 4 : 0)
749 + (state
& Mod4Mask
? 8 : 0)
750 + (state
& ControlMask
? 16 : 0);
753 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR
)) {
754 len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
756 e
->xbutton
.type
== ButtonRelease
? 'm' : 'M');
757 } else if(x
< 223 && y
< 223) {
758 len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "\033[M%c%c%c",
759 32+button
, 32+x
+1, 32+y
+1);
771 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE
)) {
773 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button1
) {
774 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
776 /* Clear previous selection, logically and visually. */
779 tsetdirt(sel
.b
.y
, sel
.e
.y
);
783 sel
.type
= SEL_REGULAR
;
784 sel
.ex
= sel
.bx
= x2col(e
->xbutton
.x
);
785 sel
.ey
= sel
.by
= y2row(e
->xbutton
.y
);
789 * If user clicks are fasst enough (e.g. below timeouts),
790 * we ignore if his hand slipped left or down and accidentally
791 * selected more; we are just snapping to whatever we're
794 if(TIMEDIFF(now
, sel
.tclick2
) <= tripleclicktimeout
) {
795 sel
.snap
= SNAP_LINE
;
796 } else if(TIMEDIFF(now
, sel
.tclick1
) <= doubleclicktimeout
) {
797 sel
.snap
= SNAP_WORD
;
801 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.bx
, &sel
.by
, -1);
802 selsnap(sel
.snap
, &sel
.ex
, &sel
.ey
, 1);
809 * Draw selection, unless it's regular and we don't want to
810 * make clicks visible
813 tsetdirt(sel
.b
.y
, sel
.e
.y
);
816 sel
.tclick2
= sel
.tclick1
;
818 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button4
) {
820 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button5
) {
828 int x
, y
, bufsize
, size
;
834 bufsize
= (term
.col
+1) * (sel
.e
.y
-sel
.b
.y
+1) * UTF_SIZ
;
835 ptr
= str
= xmalloc(bufsize
);
837 /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
838 for(y
= sel
.b
.y
; y
< sel
.e
.y
+ 1; y
++) {
839 gp
= &term
.line
[y
][0];
840 last
= gp
+ term
.col
;
842 while(--last
>= gp
&& !(selected(last
- gp
, y
) && \
843 strcmp(last
->c
, " ") != 0))
846 for(x
= 0; gp
<= last
; x
++, ++gp
) {
850 size
= utf8size(gp
->c
);
851 memcpy(ptr
, gp
->c
, size
);
856 * Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
857 * in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
858 * The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
859 * something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
860 * '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
862 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
864 if(y
< sel
.e
.y
&& !((gp
-1)->mode
& ATTR_WRAP
))
873 selnotify(XEvent
*e
) {
874 ulong nitems
, ofs
, rem
;
876 uchar
*data
, *last
, *repl
;
881 if(XGetWindowProperty(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, XA_PRIMARY
, ofs
, BUFSIZ
/4,
882 False
, AnyPropertyType
, &type
, &format
,
883 &nitems
, &rem
, &data
)) {
884 fprintf(stderr
, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
889 * As seen in selcopy:
890 * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
891 * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
892 * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
893 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
896 last
= data
+ nitems
* format
/ 8;
897 while((repl
= memchr(repl
, '\n', last
- repl
))) {
901 ttywrite((const char *)data
, nitems
* format
/ 8);
903 /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
904 ofs
+= nitems
* format
/ 32;
909 selpaste(const Arg
*dummy
) {
910 XConvertSelection(xw
.dpy
, XA_PRIMARY
, sel
.xtarget
, XA_PRIMARY
,
911 xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
915 clippaste(const Arg
*dummy
) {
918 clipboard
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
919 XConvertSelection(xw
.dpy
, clipboard
, sel
.xtarget
, XA_PRIMARY
,
920 xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
924 selclear(XEvent
*e
) {
928 tsetdirt(sel
.b
.y
, sel
.e
.y
);
932 selrequest(XEvent
*e
) {
933 XSelectionRequestEvent
*xsre
;
935 Atom xa_targets
, string
;
937 xsre
= (XSelectionRequestEvent
*) e
;
938 xev
.type
= SelectionNotify
;
939 xev
.requestor
= xsre
->requestor
;
940 xev
.selection
= xsre
->selection
;
941 xev
.target
= xsre
->target
;
942 xev
.time
= xsre
->time
;
946 xa_targets
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "TARGETS", 0);
947 if(xsre
->target
== xa_targets
) {
948 /* respond with the supported type */
949 string
= sel
.xtarget
;
950 XChangeProperty(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, xsre
->property
,
951 XA_ATOM
, 32, PropModeReplace
,
952 (uchar
*) &string
, 1);
953 xev
.property
= xsre
->property
;
954 } else if(xsre
->target
== sel
.xtarget
&& sel
.clip
!= NULL
) {
955 XChangeProperty(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, xsre
->property
,
956 xsre
->target
, 8, PropModeReplace
,
957 (uchar
*) sel
.clip
, strlen(sel
.clip
));
958 xev
.property
= xsre
->property
;
961 /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
962 if(!XSendEvent(xsre
->display
, xsre
->requestor
, True
, 0, (XEvent
*) &xev
))
963 fprintf(stderr
, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
968 /* register the selection for both the clipboard and the primary */
974 XSetSelectionOwner(xw
.dpy
, XA_PRIMARY
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
976 clipboard
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
977 XSetSelectionOwner(xw
.dpy
, clipboard
, xw
.win
, CurrentTime
);
981 brelease(XEvent
*e
) {
982 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE
)) {
987 if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button2
) {
989 } else if(e
->xbutton
.button
== Button1
) {
992 term
.dirty
[sel
.ey
] = 1;
993 if(sel
.bx
== sel
.ex
&& sel
.by
== sel
.ey
) {
1002 bmotion(XEvent
*e
) {
1003 int oldey
, oldex
, oldsby
, oldsey
;
1005 if(IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE
)) {
1019 if(oldey
!= sel
.ey
|| oldex
!= sel
.ex
) {
1020 tsetdirt(MIN(sel
.b
.y
, oldsby
), MAX(sel
.e
.y
, oldsey
));
1025 die(const char *errstr
, ...) {
1028 va_start(ap
, errstr
);
1029 vfprintf(stderr
, errstr
, ap
);
1037 char *envshell
= getenv("SHELL");
1038 const struct passwd
*pass
= getpwuid(getuid());
1039 char buf
[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
1041 unsetenv("COLUMNS");
1043 unsetenv("TERMCAP");
1046 setenv("LOGNAME", pass
->pw_name
, 1);
1047 setenv("USER", pass
->pw_name
, 1);
1048 setenv("SHELL", pass
->pw_shell
, 0);
1049 setenv("HOME", pass
->pw_dir
, 0);
1052 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%lu", xw
.win
);
1053 setenv("WINDOWID", buf
, 1);
1055 signal(SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1056 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_DFL
);
1057 signal(SIGINT
, SIG_DFL
);
1058 signal(SIGQUIT
, SIG_DFL
);
1059 signal(SIGTERM
, SIG_DFL
);
1060 signal(SIGALRM
, SIG_DFL
);
1062 DEFAULT(envshell
, shell
);
1063 setenv("TERM", termname
, 1);
1064 args
= opt_cmd
? opt_cmd
: (char *[]){envshell
, "-i", NULL
};
1065 execvp(args
[0], args
);
1073 if(waitpid(pid
, &stat
, 0) < 0)
1074 die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid
, SERRNO
);
1076 if(WIFEXITED(stat
)) {
1077 exit(WEXITSTATUS(stat
));
1086 struct winsize w
= {term
.row
, term
.col
, 0, 0};
1088 /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
1089 if(openpty(&m
, &s
, NULL
, NULL
, &w
) < 0)
1090 die("openpty failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1092 switch(pid
= fork()) {
1094 die("fork failed\n");
1097 setsid(); /* create a new process group */
1098 dup2(s
, STDIN_FILENO
);
1099 dup2(s
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
1100 dup2(s
, STDERR_FILENO
);
1101 if(ioctl(s
, TIOCSCTTY
, NULL
) < 0)
1102 die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1110 signal(SIGCHLD
, sigchld
);
1112 iofd
= (!strcmp(opt_io
, "-")) ?
1114 open(opt_io
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
, 0666);
1116 fprintf(stderr
, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
1117 opt_io
, strerror(errno
));
1127 fprintf(stderr
, " %02x '%c' ", c
, isprint(c
)?c
:'.');
1129 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1134 static char buf
[BUFSIZ
];
1135 static int buflen
= 0;
1138 int charsize
; /* size of utf8 char in bytes */
1142 /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
1143 if((ret
= read(cmdfd
, buf
+buflen
, LEN(buf
)-buflen
)) < 0)
1144 die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1146 /* process every complete utf8 char */
1149 while(buflen
>= UTF_SIZ
|| isfullutf8(ptr
,buflen
)) {
1150 charsize
= utf8decode(ptr
, &utf8c
);
1151 utf8encode(&utf8c
, s
);
1157 /* keep any uncomplete utf8 char for the next call */
1158 memmove(buf
, ptr
, buflen
);
1162 ttywrite(const char *s
, size_t n
) {
1163 if(write(cmdfd
, s
, n
) == -1)
1164 die("write error on tty: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1171 w
.ws_row
= term
.row
;
1172 w
.ws_col
= term
.col
;
1173 w
.ws_xpixel
= xw
.tw
;
1174 w
.ws_ypixel
= xw
.th
;
1175 if(ioctl(cmdfd
, TIOCSWINSZ
, &w
) < 0)
1176 fprintf(stderr
, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", SERRNO
);
1180 tsetdirt(int top
, int bot
) {
1183 LIMIT(top
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1184 LIMIT(bot
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1186 for(i
= top
; i
<= bot
; i
++)
1192 tsetdirt(0, term
.row
-1);
1199 if(mode
== CURSOR_SAVE
) {
1201 } else if(mode
== CURSOR_LOAD
) {
1211 term
.c
= (TCursor
){{
1215 }, .x
= 0, .y
= 0, .state
= CURSOR_DEFAULT
};
1217 memset(term
.tabs
, 0, term
.col
* sizeof(*term
.tabs
));
1218 for(i
= tabspaces
; i
< term
.col
; i
+= tabspaces
)
1221 term
.bot
= term
.row
- 1;
1222 term
.mode
= MODE_WRAP
;
1224 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1226 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1230 tnew(int col
, int row
) {
1231 memset(&term
, 0, sizeof(Term
));
1240 Line
*tmp
= term
.line
;
1242 term
.line
= term
.alt
;
1244 term
.mode
^= MODE_ALTSCREEN
;
1249 tscrolldown(int orig
, int n
) {
1253 LIMIT(n
, 0, term
.bot
-orig
+1);
1255 tclearregion(0, term
.bot
-n
+1, term
.col
-1, term
.bot
);
1257 for(i
= term
.bot
; i
>= orig
+n
; i
--) {
1258 temp
= term
.line
[i
];
1259 term
.line
[i
] = term
.line
[i
-n
];
1260 term
.line
[i
-n
] = temp
;
1263 term
.dirty
[i
-n
] = 1;
1270 tscrollup(int orig
, int n
) {
1273 LIMIT(n
, 0, term
.bot
-orig
+1);
1275 tclearregion(0, orig
, term
.col
-1, orig
+n
-1);
1277 for(i
= orig
; i
<= term
.bot
-n
; i
++) {
1278 temp
= term
.line
[i
];
1279 term
.line
[i
] = term
.line
[i
+n
];
1280 term
.line
[i
+n
] = temp
;
1283 term
.dirty
[i
+n
] = 1;
1286 selscroll(orig
, -n
);
1290 selscroll(int orig
, int n
) {
1294 if(BETWEEN(sel
.by
, orig
, term
.bot
) || BETWEEN(sel
.ey
, orig
, term
.bot
)) {
1295 if((sel
.by
+= n
) > term
.bot
|| (sel
.ey
+= n
) < term
.top
) {
1299 if(sel
.type
== SEL_RECTANGULAR
) {
1300 if(sel
.by
< term
.top
)
1302 if(sel
.ey
> term
.bot
)
1305 if(sel
.by
< term
.top
) {
1309 if(sel
.ey
> term
.bot
) {
1314 sel
.b
.y
= sel
.by
, sel
.b
.x
= sel
.bx
;
1315 sel
.e
.y
= sel
.ey
, sel
.e
.x
= sel
.ex
;
1320 tnewline(int first_col
) {
1324 tscrollup(term
.top
, 1);
1328 tmoveto(first_col
? 0 : term
.c
.x
, y
);
1333 char *p
= csiescseq
.buf
, *np
;
1342 csiescseq
.buf
[csiescseq
.len
] = '\0';
1343 while(p
< csiescseq
.buf
+csiescseq
.len
) {
1345 v
= strtol(p
, &np
, 10);
1348 if(v
== LONG_MAX
|| v
== LONG_MIN
)
1350 csiescseq
.arg
[csiescseq
.narg
++] = v
;
1352 if(*p
!= ';' || csiescseq
.narg
== ESC_ARG_SIZ
)
1356 csiescseq
.mode
= *p
;
1359 /* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
1361 tmoveato(int x
, int y
) {
1362 tmoveto(x
, y
+ ((term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_ORIGIN
) ? term
.top
: 0));
1366 tmoveto(int x
, int y
) {
1369 if(term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_ORIGIN
) {
1374 maxy
= term
.row
- 1;
1376 LIMIT(x
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1377 LIMIT(y
, miny
, maxy
);
1378 term
.c
.state
&= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
;
1384 tsetchar(char *c
, Glyph
*attr
, int x
, int y
) {
1385 static char *vt100_0
[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
1386 "↑", "↓", "→", "←", "█", "▚", "☃", /* A - G */
1387 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
1388 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
1389 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
1390 "◆", "▒", "␉", "␌", "␍", "␊", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
1391 "", "␋", "┘", "┐", "┌", "└", "┼", "⎺", /* h - o */
1392 "⎻", "─", "⎼", "⎽", "├", "┤", "┴", "┬", /* p - w */
1393 "│", "≤", "≥", "π", "≠", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
1397 * The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
1399 if(attr
->mode
& ATTR_GFX
) {
1400 if(c
[0] >= 0x41 && c
[0] <= 0x7e
1401 && vt100_0
[c
[0] - 0x41]) {
1402 c
= vt100_0
[c
[0] - 0x41];
1407 term
.line
[y
][x
] = *attr
;
1408 memcpy(term
.line
[y
][x
].c
, c
, UTF_SIZ
);
1412 tclearregion(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
1416 temp
= x1
, x1
= x2
, x2
= temp
;
1418 temp
= y1
, y1
= y2
, y2
= temp
;
1420 LIMIT(x1
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1421 LIMIT(x2
, 0, term
.col
-1);
1422 LIMIT(y1
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1423 LIMIT(y2
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1425 for(y
= y1
; y
<= y2
; y
++) {
1427 for(x
= x1
; x
<= x2
; x
++) {
1428 term
.line
[y
][x
] = term
.c
.attr
;
1429 memcpy(term
.line
[y
][x
].c
, " ", 2);
1435 tdeletechar(int n
) {
1436 int src
= term
.c
.x
+ n
;
1438 int size
= term
.col
- src
;
1440 term
.dirty
[term
.c
.y
] = 1;
1442 if(src
>= term
.col
) {
1443 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1447 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][dst
], &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][src
],
1448 size
* sizeof(Glyph
));
1449 tclearregion(term
.col
-n
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1453 tinsertblank(int n
) {
1456 int size
= term
.col
- dst
;
1458 term
.dirty
[term
.c
.y
] = 1;
1460 if(dst
>= term
.col
) {
1461 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1465 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][dst
], &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][src
],
1466 size
* sizeof(Glyph
));
1467 tclearregion(src
, term
.c
.y
, dst
- 1, term
.c
.y
);
1471 tinsertblankline(int n
) {
1472 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.top
|| term
.c
.y
> term
.bot
)
1475 tscrolldown(term
.c
.y
, n
);
1479 tdeleteline(int n
) {
1480 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.top
|| term
.c
.y
> term
.bot
)
1483 tscrollup(term
.c
.y
, n
);
1487 tsetattr(int *attr
, int l
) {
1490 for(i
= 0; i
< l
; i
++) {
1493 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~(ATTR_REVERSE
| ATTR_UNDERLINE \
1494 | ATTR_BOLD
| ATTR_ITALIC \
1496 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= defaultfg
;
1497 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= defaultbg
;
1500 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_BOLD
;
1503 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_ITALIC
;
1506 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_UNDERLINE
;
1508 case 5: /* slow blink */
1509 case 6: /* rapid blink */
1510 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_BLINK
;
1513 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_REVERSE
;
1517 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_BOLD
;
1520 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_ITALIC
;
1523 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE
;
1527 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_BLINK
;
1530 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_REVERSE
;
1533 if(i
+ 2 < l
&& attr
[i
+ 1] == 5) {
1535 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 0, 255)) {
1536 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
];
1539 "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n",
1544 "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1549 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= defaultfg
;
1552 if(i
+ 2 < l
&& attr
[i
+ 1] == 5) {
1554 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 0, 255)) {
1555 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
];
1558 "erresc: bad bgcolor %d\n",
1563 "erresc(48): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1568 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= defaultbg
;
1571 if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 30, 37)) {
1572 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 30;
1573 } else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 40, 47)) {
1574 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
] - 40;
1575 } else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 90, 97)) {
1576 term
.c
.attr
.fg
= attr
[i
] - 90 + 8;
1577 } else if(BETWEEN(attr
[i
], 100, 107)) {
1578 term
.c
.attr
.bg
= attr
[i
] - 100 + 8;
1581 "erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
1582 attr
[i
]), csidump();
1590 tsetscroll(int t
, int b
) {
1593 LIMIT(t
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1594 LIMIT(b
, 0, term
.row
-1);
1604 #define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
1607 tsetmode(bool priv
, bool set
, int *args
, int narg
) {
1611 for(lim
= args
+ narg
; args
< lim
; ++args
) {
1615 case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
1616 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_APPCURSOR
);
1618 case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
1620 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_REVERSE
);
1621 if(mode
!= term
.mode
)
1622 redraw(REDRAW_TIMEOUT
);
1624 case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
1625 MODBIT(term
.c
.state
, set
, CURSOR_ORIGIN
);
1628 case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
1629 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_WRAP
);
1631 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1632 case 2: /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
1633 case 3: /* DECCOLM -- Column (IGNORED) */
1634 case 4: /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
1635 case 8: /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
1636 case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
1637 case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
1638 case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
1639 case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
1641 case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
1642 MODBIT(term
.mode
, !set
, MODE_HIDE
);
1644 case 1000: /* 1000,1002: enable xterm mouse report */
1645 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_MOUSEBTN
);
1646 MODBIT(term
.mode
, 0, MODE_MOUSEMOTION
);
1649 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_MOUSEMOTION
);
1650 MODBIT(term
.mode
, 0, MODE_MOUSEBTN
);
1653 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_MOUSESGR
);
1656 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_8BIT
);
1658 case 1049: /* = 1047 and 1048 */
1661 if (!allowaltscreen
)
1664 alt
= IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
);
1666 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1,
1669 if(set
^ alt
) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
1675 tcursor((set
) ? CURSOR_SAVE
: CURSOR_LOAD
);
1679 "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
1685 case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
1687 case 2: /* KAM -- keyboard action */
1688 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_KBDLOCK
);
1690 case 4: /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
1691 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_INSERT
);
1693 case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
1694 MODBIT(term
.mode
, !set
, MODE_ECHO
);
1696 case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
1697 MODBIT(term
.mode
, set
, MODE_CRLF
);
1701 "erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
1713 switch(csiescseq
.mode
) {
1716 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown csi ");
1720 case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
1721 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1722 tinsertblank(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1724 case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
1725 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1726 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
-csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1728 case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
1729 case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
1730 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1731 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
+csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1733 case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
1734 if(csiescseq
.arg
[0] == 0)
1735 ttywrite(VT102ID
, sizeof(VT102ID
) - 1);
1737 case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
1738 case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
1739 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1740 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+csiescseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
1742 case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
1743 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1744 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
-csiescseq
.arg
[0], term
.c
.y
);
1746 case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
1747 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1748 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
+csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1750 case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
1751 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1752 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
-csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1754 case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
1755 switch(csiescseq
.arg
[0]) {
1756 case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
1757 term
.tabs
[term
.c
.x
] = 0;
1759 case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
1760 memset(term
.tabs
, 0, term
.col
* sizeof(*term
.tabs
));
1766 case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
1768 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1769 tmoveto(csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1, term
.c
.y
);
1771 case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
1773 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1774 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[1], 1);
1775 tmoveato(csiescseq
.arg
[1]-1, csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1);
1777 case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
1778 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1779 while(csiescseq
.arg
[0]--)
1782 case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
1784 switch(csiescseq
.arg
[0]) {
1786 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1787 if(term
.c
.y
< term
.row
-1) {
1788 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
+1, term
.col
-1,
1794 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
-1);
1795 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
1798 tclearregion(0, 0, term
.col
-1, term
.row
-1);
1804 case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
1805 switch(csiescseq
.arg
[0]) {
1807 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1,
1811 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
1814 tclearregion(0, term
.c
.y
, term
.col
-1, term
.c
.y
);
1818 case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
1819 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1820 tscrollup(term
.top
, csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1822 case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
1823 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1824 tscrolldown(term
.top
, csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1826 case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
1827 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1828 tinsertblankline(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1830 case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
1831 tsetmode(csiescseq
.priv
, 0, csiescseq
.arg
, csiescseq
.narg
);
1833 case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
1834 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1835 tdeleteline(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1837 case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
1838 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1839 tclearregion(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
,
1840 term
.c
.x
+ csiescseq
.arg
[0] - 1, term
.c
.y
);
1842 case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
1843 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1844 tdeletechar(csiescseq
.arg
[0]);
1846 case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
1847 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1848 while(csiescseq
.arg
[0]--)
1851 case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
1852 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1853 tmoveato(term
.c
.x
, csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1);
1855 case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
1856 tsetmode(csiescseq
.priv
, 1, csiescseq
.arg
, csiescseq
.narg
);
1858 case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
1859 tsetattr(csiescseq
.arg
, csiescseq
.narg
);
1861 case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
1862 if(csiescseq
.priv
) {
1865 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[0], 1);
1866 DEFAULT(csiescseq
.arg
[1], term
.row
);
1867 tsetscroll(csiescseq
.arg
[0]-1, csiescseq
.arg
[1]-1);
1871 case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
1872 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
1874 case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
1875 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
1886 for(i
= 0; i
< csiescseq
.len
; i
++) {
1887 c
= csiescseq
.buf
[i
] & 0xff;
1890 } else if(c
== '\n') {
1892 } else if(c
== '\r') {
1894 } else if(c
== 0x1b) {
1897 printf("(%02x)", c
);
1905 memset(&csiescseq
, 0, sizeof(csiescseq
));
1914 narg
= strescseq
.narg
;
1916 switch(strescseq
.type
) {
1917 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
1918 switch(i
= atoi(strescseq
.args
[0])) {
1923 xsettitle(strescseq
.args
[1]);
1925 case 4: /* color set */
1928 p
= strescseq
.args
[2];
1930 case 104: /* color reset, here p = NULL */
1931 j
= (narg
> 1) ? atoi(strescseq
.args
[1]) : -1;
1932 if (!xsetcolorname(j
, p
)) {
1933 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: invalid color %s\n", p
);
1936 * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
1943 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown str ");
1948 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
1949 xsettitle(strescseq
.args
[0]);
1951 case 'P': /* DSC -- Device Control String */
1952 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
1953 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
1955 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown str ");
1964 char *p
= strescseq
.buf
;
1967 strescseq
.buf
[strescseq
.len
] = '\0';
1968 while(p
&& strescseq
.narg
< STR_ARG_SIZ
)
1969 strescseq
.args
[strescseq
.narg
++] = strsep(&p
, ";");
1977 printf("ESC%c", strescseq
.type
);
1978 for(i
= 0; i
< strescseq
.len
; i
++) {
1979 c
= strescseq
.buf
[i
] & 0xff;
1982 } else if(isprint(c
)) {
1984 } else if(c
== '\n') {
1986 } else if(c
== '\r') {
1988 } else if(c
== 0x1b) {
1991 printf("(%02x)", c
);
1999 memset(&strescseq
, 0, sizeof(strescseq
));
2003 tputtab(bool forward
) {
2009 for(++x
; x
< term
.col
&& !term
.tabs
[x
]; ++x
)
2014 for(--x
; x
> 0 && !term
.tabs
[x
]; --x
)
2017 tmoveto(x
, term
.c
.y
);
2021 techo(char *buf
, int len
) {
2022 for(; len
> 0; buf
++, len
--) {
2025 if(c
== '\033') { /* escape */
2028 } else if(c
< '\x20') { /* control code */
2029 if(c
!= '\n' && c
!= '\r' && c
!= '\t') {
2043 tputc(char *c
, int len
) {
2045 bool control
= ascii
< '\x20' || ascii
== 0177;
2048 if(xwrite(iofd
, c
, len
) < 0) {
2049 fprintf(stderr
, "Error writing in %s:%s\n",
2050 opt_io
, strerror(errno
));
2057 * STR sequences must be checked before anything else
2058 * because it can use some control codes as part of the sequence.
2060 if(term
.esc
& ESC_STR
) {
2063 term
.esc
= ESC_START
| ESC_STR_END
;
2065 case '\a': /* backwards compatibility to xterm */
2070 if(strescseq
.len
+ len
< sizeof(strescseq
.buf
) - 1) {
2071 memmove(&strescseq
.buf
[strescseq
.len
], c
, len
);
2072 strescseq
.len
+= len
;
2075 * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
2076 * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
2077 * will stop responding. But this is better than
2078 * silently failing with unknown characters. At least
2079 * then users will report back.
2081 * In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
2093 * Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
2094 * because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
2095 * they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
2103 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
-1, term
.c
.y
);
2106 tmoveto(0, term
.c
.y
);
2111 /* go to first col if the mode is set */
2112 tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF
));
2114 case '\a': /* BEL */
2115 if(!(xw
.state
& WIN_FOCUSED
))
2118 case '\033': /* ESC */
2120 term
.esc
= ESC_START
;
2122 case '\016': /* SO */
2123 case '\017': /* SI */
2125 * Different charsets are hard to handle. Applications
2126 * should use the right alt charset escapes for the
2127 * only reason they still exist: line drawing. The
2128 * rest is incompatible history st should not support.
2131 case '\032': /* SUB */
2132 case '\030': /* CAN */
2135 case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
2136 case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
2137 case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
2138 case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
2139 case 0177: /* DEL (IGNORED) */
2142 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_START
) {
2143 if(term
.esc
& ESC_CSI
) {
2144 csiescseq
.buf
[csiescseq
.len
++] = ascii
;
2145 if(BETWEEN(ascii
, 0x40, 0x7E)
2146 || csiescseq
.len
>= \
2147 sizeof(csiescseq
.buf
)-1) {
2152 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_STR_END
) {
2156 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_ALTCHARSET
) {
2158 case '0': /* Line drawing set */
2159 term
.c
.attr
.mode
|= ATTR_GFX
;
2161 case 'B': /* USASCII */
2162 term
.c
.attr
.mode
&= ~ATTR_GFX
;
2164 case 'A': /* UK (IGNORED) */
2165 case '<': /* multinational charset (IGNORED) */
2166 case '5': /* Finnish (IGNORED) */
2167 case 'C': /* Finnish (IGNORED) */
2168 case 'K': /* German (IGNORED) */
2171 fprintf(stderr
, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii
);
2174 } else if(term
.esc
& ESC_TEST
) {
2175 if(ascii
== '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
2176 char E
[UTF_SIZ
] = "E";
2179 for(x
= 0; x
< term
.col
; ++x
) {
2180 for(y
= 0; y
< term
.row
; ++y
)
2181 tsetchar(E
, &term
.c
.attr
, x
, y
);
2188 term
.esc
|= ESC_CSI
;
2191 term
.esc
|= ESC_TEST
;
2193 case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
2194 case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
2195 case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
2196 case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
2197 case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
2199 strescseq
.type
= ascii
;
2200 term
.esc
|= ESC_STR
;
2202 case '(': /* set primary charset G0 */
2203 term
.esc
|= ESC_ALTCHARSET
;
2205 case ')': /* set secondary charset G1 (IGNORED) */
2206 case '*': /* set tertiary charset G2 (IGNORED) */
2207 case '+': /* set quaternary charset G3 (IGNORED) */
2210 case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
2211 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.bot
) {
2212 tscrollup(term
.top
, 1);
2214 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
+1);
2218 case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
2219 tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
2222 case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
2223 term
.tabs
[term
.c
.x
] = 1;
2226 case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
2227 if(term
.c
.y
== term
.top
) {
2228 tscrolldown(term
.top
, 1);
2230 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
-1);
2234 case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
2235 ttywrite(VT102ID
, sizeof(VT102ID
) - 1);
2238 case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
2243 case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
2244 term
.mode
|= MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
2247 case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
2248 term
.mode
&= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD
;
2251 case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
2252 tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE
);
2255 case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
2256 tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD
);
2259 case '\\': /* ST -- Stop */
2263 fprintf(stderr
, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
2264 (uchar
) ascii
, isprint(ascii
)? ascii
:'.');
2269 * All characters which form part of a sequence are not
2275 * Display control codes only if we are in graphic mode
2277 if(control
&& !(term
.c
.attr
.mode
& ATTR_GFX
))
2279 if(sel
.bx
!= -1 && BETWEEN(term
.c
.y
, sel
.by
, sel
.ey
))
2281 if(IS_SET(MODE_WRAP
) && (term
.c
.state
& CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
)) {
2282 term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].mode
|= ATTR_WRAP
;
2286 if(IS_SET(MODE_INSERT
) && term
.c
.x
+1 < term
.col
) {
2287 memmove(&term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
+1],
2288 &term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
],
2289 (term
.col
- term
.c
.x
- 1) * sizeof(Glyph
));
2292 tsetchar(c
, &term
.c
.attr
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
2293 if(term
.c
.x
+1 < term
.col
) {
2294 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
+1, term
.c
.y
);
2296 term
.c
.state
|= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT
;
2301 tresize(int col
, int row
) {
2303 int minrow
= MIN(row
, term
.row
);
2304 int mincol
= MIN(col
, term
.col
);
2305 int slide
= term
.c
.y
- row
+ 1;
2309 if(col
< 1 || row
< 1)
2312 /* free unneeded rows */
2316 * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
2317 * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
2318 * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
2320 for(/* i = 0 */; i
< slide
; i
++) {
2324 memmove(term
.line
, term
.line
+ slide
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2325 memmove(term
.alt
, term
.alt
+ slide
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2327 for(i
+= row
; i
< term
.row
; i
++) {
2332 /* resize to new height */
2333 term
.line
= xrealloc(term
.line
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2334 term
.alt
= xrealloc(term
.alt
, row
* sizeof(Line
));
2335 term
.dirty
= xrealloc(term
.dirty
, row
* sizeof(*term
.dirty
));
2336 term
.tabs
= xrealloc(term
.tabs
, col
* sizeof(*term
.tabs
));
2338 /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
2339 for(i
= 0; i
< minrow
; i
++) {
2341 term
.line
[i
] = xrealloc(term
.line
[i
], col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
2342 term
.alt
[i
] = xrealloc(term
.alt
[i
], col
* sizeof(Glyph
));
2345 /* allocate any new rows */
2346 for(/* i == minrow */; i
< row
; i
++) {
2348 term
.line
[i
] = xcalloc(col
, sizeof(Glyph
));
2349 term
.alt
[i
] = xcalloc(col
, sizeof(Glyph
));
2351 if(col
> term
.col
) {
2352 bp
= term
.tabs
+ term
.col
;
2354 memset(bp
, 0, sizeof(*term
.tabs
) * (col
- term
.col
));
2355 while(--bp
> term
.tabs
&& !*bp
)
2357 for(bp
+= tabspaces
; bp
< term
.tabs
+ col
; bp
+= tabspaces
)
2360 /* update terminal size */
2363 /* reset scrolling region */
2364 tsetscroll(0, row
-1);
2365 /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
2366 tmoveto(term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
);
2367 /* Clearing both screens */
2370 if(mincol
< col
&& 0 < minrow
) {
2371 tclearregion(mincol
, 0, col
- 1, minrow
- 1);
2373 if(0 < col
&& minrow
< row
) {
2374 tclearregion(0, minrow
, col
- 1, row
- 1);
2377 } while(orig
!= term
.line
);
2383 xresize(int col
, int row
) {
2384 xw
.tw
= MAX(1, col
* xw
.cw
);
2385 xw
.th
= MAX(1, row
* xw
.ch
);
2387 XFreePixmap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
);
2388 xw
.buf
= XCreatePixmap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, xw
.w
, xw
.h
,
2389 DefaultDepth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
));
2390 XftDrawChange(xw
.draw
, xw
.buf
);
2391 xclear(0, 0, xw
.w
, xw
.h
);
2394 static inline ushort
2395 sixd_to_16bit(int x
) {
2396 return x
== 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x
;
2402 XRenderColor color
= { .alpha
= 0xffff };
2404 /* load colors [0-15] colors and [256-LEN(colorname)[ (config.h) */
2405 for(i
= 0; i
< LEN(colorname
); i
++) {
2408 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, colorname
[i
], &dc
.col
[i
])) {
2409 die("Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname
[i
]);
2413 /* load colors [16-255] ; same colors as xterm */
2414 for(i
= 16, r
= 0; r
< 6; r
++) {
2415 for(g
= 0; g
< 6; g
++) {
2416 for(b
= 0; b
< 6; b
++) {
2417 color
.red
= sixd_to_16bit(r
);
2418 color
.green
= sixd_to_16bit(g
);
2419 color
.blue
= sixd_to_16bit(b
);
2420 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
, &dc
.col
[i
])) {
2421 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i
);
2428 for(r
= 0; r
< 24; r
++, i
++) {
2429 color
.red
= color
.green
= color
.blue
= 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * r
;
2430 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
,
2432 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i
);
2438 xsetcolorname(int x
, const char *name
) {
2439 XRenderColor color
= { .alpha
= 0xffff };
2441 if (x
< 0 || x
> LEN(colorname
))
2444 if(16 <= x
&& x
< 16 + 216) {
2445 int r
= (x
- 16) / 36, g
= ((x
- 16) % 36) / 6, b
= (x
- 16) % 6;
2446 color
.red
= sixd_to_16bit(r
);
2447 color
.green
= sixd_to_16bit(g
);
2448 color
.blue
= sixd_to_16bit(b
);
2449 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
, &colour
))
2450 return 0; /* something went wrong */
2453 } else if (16 + 216 <= x
&& x
< 256) {
2454 color
.red
= color
.green
= color
.blue
= 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (x
- (16 + 216));
2455 if(!XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &color
, &colour
))
2456 return 0; /* something went wrong */
2460 name
= colorname
[x
];
2463 if(!XftColorAllocName(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, name
, &colour
))
2470 xtermclear(int col1
, int row1
, int col2
, int row2
) {
2471 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
,
2472 &dc
.col
[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
) ? defaultfg
: defaultbg
],
2473 borderpx
+ col1
* xw
.cw
,
2474 borderpx
+ row1
* xw
.ch
,
2475 (col2
-col1
+1) * xw
.cw
,
2476 (row2
-row1
+1) * xw
.ch
);
2480 * Absolute coordinates.
2483 xclear(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
2484 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
,
2485 &dc
.col
[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)? defaultfg
: defaultbg
],
2486 x1
, y1
, x2
-x1
, y2
-y1
);
2491 XClassHint
class = {opt_class
? opt_class
: termname
, termname
};
2492 XWMHints wm
= {.flags
= InputHint
, .input
= 1};
2493 XSizeHints
*sizeh
= NULL
;
2495 sizeh
= XAllocSizeHints();
2496 if(xw
.isfixed
== False
) {
2497 sizeh
->flags
= PSize
| PResizeInc
| PBaseSize
;
2498 sizeh
->height
= xw
.h
;
2499 sizeh
->width
= xw
.w
;
2500 sizeh
->height_inc
= xw
.ch
;
2501 sizeh
->width_inc
= xw
.cw
;
2502 sizeh
->base_height
= 2 * borderpx
;
2503 sizeh
->base_width
= 2 * borderpx
;
2505 sizeh
->flags
= PMaxSize
| PMinSize
;
2506 sizeh
->min_width
= sizeh
->max_width
= xw
.fw
;
2507 sizeh
->min_height
= sizeh
->max_height
= xw
.fh
;
2510 XSetWMProperties(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0, sizeh
, &wm
, &class);
2515 xloadfont(Font
*f
, FcPattern
*pattern
) {
2519 match
= FcFontMatch(NULL
, pattern
, &result
);
2523 if(!(f
->set
= FcFontSort(0, match
, FcTrue
, 0, &result
))) {
2524 FcPatternDestroy(match
);
2528 if(!(f
->match
= XftFontOpenPattern(xw
.dpy
, match
))) {
2529 FcPatternDestroy(match
);
2533 f
->pattern
= FcPatternDuplicate(pattern
);
2535 f
->ascent
= f
->match
->ascent
;
2536 f
->descent
= f
->match
->descent
;
2538 f
->rbearing
= f
->match
->max_advance_width
;
2540 f
->height
= f
->ascent
+ f
->descent
;
2541 f
->width
= f
->lbearing
+ f
->rbearing
;
2547 xloadfonts(char *fontstr
, int fontsize
) {
2552 if(fontstr
[0] == '-') {
2553 pattern
= XftXlfdParse(fontstr
, False
, False
);
2555 pattern
= FcNameParse((FcChar8
*)fontstr
);
2559 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2562 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
);
2563 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
, (double)fontsize
);
2564 usedfontsize
= fontsize
;
2566 result
= FcPatternGetDouble(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
, 0, &fontval
);
2567 if(result
== FcResultMatch
) {
2568 usedfontsize
= (int)fontval
;
2571 * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
2572 * have a known usedfontsize value.
2574 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern
, FC_PIXEL_SIZE
, 12);
2579 FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern
, FcMatchPattern
);
2580 FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern
);
2582 if(xloadfont(&dc
.font
, pattern
))
2583 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2585 /* Setting character width and height. */
2586 xw
.cw
= dc
.font
.width
;
2587 xw
.ch
= dc
.font
.height
;
2589 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_SLANT
);
2590 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern
, FC_SLANT
, FC_SLANT_ITALIC
);
2591 if(xloadfont(&dc
.ifont
, pattern
))
2592 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2594 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_WEIGHT
);
2595 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern
, FC_WEIGHT
, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD
);
2596 if(xloadfont(&dc
.ibfont
, pattern
))
2597 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2599 FcPatternDel(pattern
, FC_SLANT
);
2600 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern
, FC_SLANT
, FC_SLANT_ROMAN
);
2601 if(xloadfont(&dc
.bfont
, pattern
))
2602 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr
);
2604 FcPatternDestroy(pattern
);
2608 xunloadfonts(void) {
2612 * Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. This is done backwards
2615 for(i
= 0, ip
= frccur
; i
< frclen
; i
++, ip
--) {
2618 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, frc
[ip
].font
);
2623 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.font
.match
);
2624 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.font
.pattern
);
2625 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.font
.set
);
2626 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.bfont
.match
);
2627 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.bfont
.pattern
);
2628 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.bfont
.set
);
2629 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.ifont
.match
);
2630 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.ifont
.pattern
);
2631 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.ifont
.set
);
2632 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, dc
.ibfont
.match
);
2633 FcPatternDestroy(dc
.ibfont
.pattern
);
2634 FcFontSetDestroy(dc
.ibfont
.set
);
2638 xzoom(const Arg
*arg
) {
2640 xloadfonts(usedfont
, usedfontsize
+ arg
->i
);
2647 XSetWindowAttributes attrs
;
2653 if(!(xw
.dpy
= XOpenDisplay(NULL
)))
2654 die("Can't open display\n");
2655 xw
.scr
= XDefaultScreen(xw
.dpy
);
2656 xw
.vis
= XDefaultVisual(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2660 die("Could not init fontconfig.\n");
2662 usedfont
= (opt_font
== NULL
)? font
: opt_font
;
2663 xloadfonts(usedfont
, 0);
2666 xw
.cmap
= XDefaultColormap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2669 /* adjust fixed window geometry */
2671 sw
= DisplayWidth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2672 sh
= DisplayHeight(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2674 xw
.fx
= sw
+ xw
.fx
- xw
.fw
- 1;
2676 xw
.fy
= sh
+ xw
.fy
- xw
.fh
- 1;
2681 /* window - default size */
2682 xw
.h
= 2 * borderpx
+ term
.row
* xw
.ch
;
2683 xw
.w
= 2 * borderpx
+ term
.col
* xw
.cw
;
2689 attrs
.background_pixel
= dc
.col
[defaultbg
].pixel
;
2690 attrs
.border_pixel
= dc
.col
[defaultbg
].pixel
;
2691 attrs
.bit_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
2692 attrs
.event_mask
= FocusChangeMask
| KeyPressMask
2693 | ExposureMask
| VisibilityChangeMask
| StructureNotifyMask
2694 | ButtonMotionMask
| ButtonPressMask
| ButtonReleaseMask
;
2695 attrs
.colormap
= xw
.cmap
;
2697 parent
= opt_embed
? strtol(opt_embed
, NULL
, 0) : \
2698 XRootWindow(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
);
2699 xw
.win
= XCreateWindow(xw
.dpy
, parent
, xw
.fx
, xw
.fy
,
2700 xw
.w
, xw
.h
, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
), InputOutput
,
2702 CWBackPixel
| CWBorderPixel
| CWBitGravity
| CWEventMask
2706 memset(&gcvalues
, 0, sizeof(gcvalues
));
2707 gcvalues
.graphics_exposures
= False
;
2708 dc
.gc
= XCreateGC(xw
.dpy
, parent
, GCGraphicsExposures
,
2710 xw
.buf
= XCreatePixmap(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, xw
.w
, xw
.h
,
2711 DefaultDepth(xw
.dpy
, xw
.scr
));
2712 XSetForeground(xw
.dpy
, dc
.gc
, dc
.col
[defaultbg
].pixel
);
2713 XFillRectangle(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
, dc
.gc
, 0, 0, xw
.w
, xw
.h
);
2715 /* Xft rendering context */
2716 xw
.draw
= XftDrawCreate(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
);
2719 if((xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dpy
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) == NULL
) {
2720 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
2721 if((xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dpy
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) == NULL
) {
2722 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
2723 if((xw
.xim
= XOpenIM(xw
.dpy
,
2724 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) == NULL
) {
2725 die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
2730 xw
.xic
= XCreateIC(xw
.xim
, XNInputStyle
, XIMPreeditNothing
2731 | XIMStatusNothing
, XNClientWindow
, xw
.win
,
2732 XNFocusWindow
, xw
.win
, NULL
);
2734 die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
2736 /* white cursor, black outline */
2737 cursor
= XCreateFontCursor(xw
.dpy
, XC_xterm
);
2738 XDefineCursor(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, cursor
);
2739 XRecolorCursor(xw
.dpy
, cursor
,
2740 &(XColor
){.red
= 0xffff, .green
= 0xffff, .blue
= 0xffff},
2741 &(XColor
){.red
= 0x0000, .green
= 0x0000, .blue
= 0x0000});
2743 xw
.xembed
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "_XEMBED", False
);
2744 xw
.wmdeletewin
= XInternAtom(xw
.dpy
, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False
);
2745 XSetWMProtocols(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, &xw
.wmdeletewin
, 1);
2748 XMapWindow(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
);
2754 xdraws(char *s
, Glyph base
, int x
, int y
, int charlen
, int bytelen
) {
2755 int winx
= borderpx
+ x
* xw
.cw
, winy
= borderpx
+ y
* xw
.ch
,
2756 width
= charlen
* xw
.cw
, xp
, i
;
2758 int u8fl
, u8fblen
, u8cblen
, doesexist
;
2761 Font
*font
= &dc
.font
;
2763 FcPattern
*fcpattern
, *fontpattern
;
2764 FcFontSet
*fcsets
[] = { NULL
};
2765 FcCharSet
*fccharset
;
2766 Colour
*fg
, *bg
, *temp
, revfg
, revbg
;
2767 XRenderColor colfg
, colbg
;
2770 frcflags
= FRC_NORMAL
;
2772 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_ITALIC
) {
2773 if(base
.fg
== defaultfg
)
2774 base
.fg
= defaultitalic
;
2776 frcflags
= FRC_ITALIC
;
2777 } else if((base
.mode
& ATTR_ITALIC
) && (base
.mode
& ATTR_BOLD
)) {
2778 if(base
.fg
== defaultfg
)
2779 base
.fg
= defaultitalic
;
2781 frcflags
= FRC_ITALICBOLD
;
2782 } else if(base
.mode
& ATTR_UNDERLINE
) {
2783 if(base
.fg
== defaultfg
)
2784 base
.fg
= defaultunderline
;
2786 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
];
2787 bg
= &dc
.col
[base
.bg
];
2789 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_BOLD
) {
2790 if(BETWEEN(base
.fg
, 0, 7)) {
2791 /* basic system colors */
2792 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
+ 8];
2793 } else if(BETWEEN(base
.fg
, 16, 195)) {
2795 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
+ 36];
2796 } else if(BETWEEN(base
.fg
, 232, 251)) {
2798 fg
= &dc
.col
[base
.fg
+ 4];
2801 * Those ranges will not be brightened:
2802 * 8 - 15 – bright system colors
2803 * 196 - 231 – highest 256 color cube
2804 * 252 - 255 – brightest colors in greyscale
2807 frcflags
= FRC_BOLD
;
2810 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)) {
2811 if(fg
== &dc
.col
[defaultfg
]) {
2812 fg
= &dc
.col
[defaultbg
];
2814 colfg
.red
= ~fg
->color
.red
;
2815 colfg
.green
= ~fg
->color
.green
;
2816 colfg
.blue
= ~fg
->color
.blue
;
2817 colfg
.alpha
= fg
->color
.alpha
;
2818 XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &colfg
, &revfg
);
2822 if(bg
== &dc
.col
[defaultbg
]) {
2823 bg
= &dc
.col
[defaultfg
];
2825 colbg
.red
= ~bg
->color
.red
;
2826 colbg
.green
= ~bg
->color
.green
;
2827 colbg
.blue
= ~bg
->color
.blue
;
2828 colbg
.alpha
= bg
->color
.alpha
;
2829 XftColorAllocValue(xw
.dpy
, xw
.vis
, xw
.cmap
, &colbg
, &revbg
);
2834 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_REVERSE
) {
2840 /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
2842 xclear(0, (y
== 0)? 0 : winy
, borderpx
,
2843 winy
+ xw
.ch
+ ((y
>= term
.row
-1)? xw
.h
: 0));
2845 if(x
+ charlen
>= term
.col
) {
2846 xclear(winx
+ width
, (y
== 0)? 0 : winy
, xw
.w
,
2847 ((y
>= term
.row
-1)? xw
.h
: (winy
+ xw
.ch
)));
2850 xclear(winx
, 0, winx
+ width
, borderpx
);
2852 xclear(winx
, winy
+ xw
.ch
, winx
+ width
, xw
.h
);
2854 /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
2855 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, bg
, winx
, winy
, width
, xw
.ch
);
2860 XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw
.draw
, winx
, winy
, &r
, 1);
2862 fcsets
[0] = font
->set
;
2863 for(xp
= winx
; bytelen
> 0;) {
2865 * Search for the range in the to be printed string of glyphs
2866 * that are in the main font. Then print that range. If
2867 * some glyph is found that is not in the font, do the
2875 u8cblen
= utf8decode(s
, &u8char
);
2879 doesexist
= XftCharIndex(xw
.dpy
, font
->match
, u8char
);
2880 if(!doesexist
|| bytelen
<= 0) {
2889 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw
.draw
, fg
,
2891 winy
+ font
->ascent
,
2894 xp
+= font
->width
* u8fl
;
2907 /* Search the font cache. */
2908 for(i
= 0; i
< frclen
; i
++, frp
--) {
2912 if(frc
[frp
].c
== u8char
2913 && frc
[frp
].flags
== frcflags
) {
2918 /* Nothing was found. */
2921 * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
2922 * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
2923 * font for one single character.
2925 fcpattern
= FcPatternDuplicate(font
->pattern
);
2926 fccharset
= FcCharSetCreate();
2928 FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset
, u8char
);
2929 FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern
, FC_CHARSET
,
2931 FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern
, FC_SCALABLE
,
2934 FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern
,
2936 FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern
);
2938 fontpattern
= FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets
,
2939 FcTrue
, fcpattern
, &fcres
);
2942 * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
2946 if(frccur
>= LEN(frc
))
2948 if(frclen
> LEN(frc
)) {
2950 XftFontClose(xw
.dpy
, frc
[frccur
].font
);
2953 frc
[frccur
].font
= XftFontOpenPattern(xw
.dpy
,
2955 frc
[frccur
].c
= u8char
;
2956 frc
[frccur
].flags
= frcflags
;
2958 FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern
);
2959 FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset
);
2964 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw
.draw
, fg
, frc
[frp
].font
,
2965 xp
, winy
+ frc
[frp
].font
->ascent
,
2966 (FcChar8
*)u8c
, u8cblen
);
2972 XftDrawStringUtf8(xw.draw, fg, font->set, winx,
2973 winy + font->ascent, (FcChar8 *)s, bytelen);
2976 if(base
.mode
& ATTR_UNDERLINE
) {
2977 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, fg
, winx
, winy
+ font
->ascent
+ 1,
2981 /* Reset clip to none. */
2982 XftDrawSetClip(xw
.draw
, 0);
2987 static int oldx
= 0, oldy
= 0;
2989 Glyph g
= {{' '}, ATTR_NULL
, defaultbg
, defaultcs
};
2991 LIMIT(oldx
, 0, term
.col
-1);
2992 LIMIT(oldy
, 0, term
.row
-1);
2994 memcpy(g
.c
, term
.line
[term
.c
.y
][term
.c
.x
].c
, UTF_SIZ
);
2996 /* remove the old cursor */
2997 sl
= utf8size(term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
].c
);
2998 xdraws(term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
].c
, term
.line
[oldy
][oldx
], oldx
,
3001 /* draw the new one */
3002 if(!(IS_SET(MODE_HIDE
))) {
3003 if(xw
.state
& WIN_FOCUSED
) {
3004 if(IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)) {
3005 g
.mode
|= ATTR_REVERSE
;
3011 xdraws(g
.c
, g
, term
.c
.x
, term
.c
.y
, 1, sl
);
3013 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3014 borderpx
+ term
.c
.x
* xw
.cw
,
3015 borderpx
+ term
.c
.y
* xw
.ch
,
3017 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3018 borderpx
+ term
.c
.x
* xw
.cw
,
3019 borderpx
+ term
.c
.y
* xw
.ch
,
3021 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3022 borderpx
+ (term
.c
.x
+ 1) * xw
.cw
- 1,
3023 borderpx
+ term
.c
.y
* xw
.ch
,
3025 XftDrawRect(xw
.draw
, &dc
.col
[defaultcs
],
3026 borderpx
+ term
.c
.x
* xw
.cw
,
3027 borderpx
+ (term
.c
.y
+ 1) * xw
.ch
- 1,
3030 oldx
= term
.c
.x
, oldy
= term
.c
.y
;
3036 xsettitle(char *p
) {
3039 Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw
.dpy
, &p
, 1, XUTF8StringStyle
,
3041 XSetWMName(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, &prop
);
3046 xsettitle(opt_title
? opt_title
: "st");
3050 redraw(int timeout
) {
3051 struct timespec tv
= {0, timeout
* 1000};
3057 nanosleep(&tv
, NULL
);
3058 XSync(xw
.dpy
, False
); /* necessary for a good tput flash */
3064 drawregion(0, 0, term
.col
, term
.row
);
3065 XCopyArea(xw
.dpy
, xw
.buf
, xw
.win
, dc
.gc
, 0, 0, xw
.w
,
3067 XSetForeground(xw
.dpy
, dc
.gc
,
3068 dc
.col
[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE
)?
3069 defaultfg
: defaultbg
].pixel
);
3073 drawregion(int x1
, int y1
, int x2
, int y2
) {
3074 int ic
, ib
, x
, y
, ox
, sl
;
3076 char buf
[DRAW_BUF_SIZ
];
3077 bool ena_sel
= sel
.bx
!= -1;
3079 if(sel
.alt
^ IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN
))
3082 if(!(xw
.state
& WIN_VISIBLE
))
3085 for(y
= y1
; y
< y2
; y
++) {
3089 xtermclear(0, y
, term
.col
, y
);
3091 base
= term
.line
[y
][0];
3093 for(x
= x1
; x
< x2
; x
++) {
3094 new = term
.line
[y
][x
];
3095 if(ena_sel
&& *(new.c
) && selected(x
, y
))
3096 new.mode
^= ATTR_REVERSE
;
3097 if(ib
> 0 && (ATTRCMP(base
, new)
3098 || ib
>= DRAW_BUF_SIZ
-UTF_SIZ
)) {
3099 xdraws(buf
, base
, ox
, y
, ic
, ib
);
3107 sl
= utf8size(new.c
);
3108 memcpy(buf
+ib
, new.c
, sl
);
3113 xdraws(buf
, base
, ox
, y
, ic
, ib
);
3119 expose(XEvent
*ev
) {
3120 XExposeEvent
*e
= &ev
->xexpose
;
3122 if(xw
.state
& WIN_REDRAW
) {
3124 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_REDRAW
;
3130 visibility(XEvent
*ev
) {
3131 XVisibilityEvent
*e
= &ev
->xvisibility
;
3133 if(e
->state
== VisibilityFullyObscured
) {
3134 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_VISIBLE
;
3135 } else if(!(xw
.state
& WIN_VISIBLE
)) {
3136 /* need a full redraw for next Expose, not just a buf copy */
3137 xw
.state
|= WIN_VISIBLE
| WIN_REDRAW
;
3143 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_VISIBLE
;
3147 xseturgency(int add
) {
3148 XWMHints
*h
= XGetWMHints(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
);
3150 h
->flags
= add
? (h
->flags
| XUrgencyHint
) : (h
->flags
& ~XUrgencyHint
);
3151 XSetWMHints(xw
.dpy
, xw
.win
, h
);
3157 XFocusChangeEvent
*e
= &ev
->xfocus
;
3159 if(e
->mode
== NotifyGrab
)
3162 if(ev
->type
== FocusIn
) {
3163 XSetICFocus(xw
.xic
);
3164 xw
.state
|= WIN_FOCUSED
;
3167 XUnsetICFocus(xw
.xic
);
3168 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_FOCUSED
;
3173 match(uint mask
, uint state
) {
3174 state
&= ~(ignoremod
);
3176 if(mask
== XK_NO_MOD
&& state
)
3178 if(mask
!= XK_ANY_MOD
&& mask
!= XK_NO_MOD
&& !state
)
3180 if((state
& mask
) != state
)
3186 numlock(const Arg
*dummy
) {
3191 kmap(KeySym k
, uint state
) {
3196 /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
3197 for(i
= 0; i
< LEN(mappedkeys
); i
++) {
3198 if(mappedkeys
[i
] == k
)
3201 if(i
== LEN(mappedkeys
)) {
3202 if((k
& 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
3206 for(kp
= key
; kp
< key
+ LEN(key
); kp
++) {
3212 if(!match(mask
, state
))
3215 if(kp
->appkey
> 0) {
3216 if(!IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD
))
3218 if(term
.numlock
&& kp
->appkey
== 2)
3220 } else if(kp
->appkey
< 0 && IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD
)) {
3224 if((kp
->appcursor
< 0 && IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR
)) ||
3226 && !IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR
))) {
3230 if((kp
->crlf
< 0 && IS_SET(MODE_CRLF
)) ||
3231 (kp
->crlf
> 0 && !IS_SET(MODE_CRLF
))) {
3242 kpress(XEvent
*ev
) {
3243 XKeyEvent
*e
= &ev
->xkey
;
3245 char xstr
[31], buf
[32], *customkey
, *cp
= buf
;
3251 if(IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK
))
3254 len
= XmbLookupString(xw
.xic
, e
, xstr
, sizeof(xstr
), &ksym
, &status
);
3255 e
->state
&= ~Mod2Mask
;
3257 for(bp
= shortcuts
; bp
< shortcuts
+ LEN(shortcuts
); bp
++) {
3258 if(ksym
== bp
->keysym
&& match(bp
->mod
, e
->state
)) {
3259 bp
->func(&(bp
->arg
));
3264 /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
3265 if((customkey
= kmap(ksym
, e
->state
))) {
3266 len
= strlen(customkey
);
3267 memcpy(buf
, customkey
, len
);
3268 /* 3. hardcoded (overrides X lookup) */
3273 if(len
== 1 && e
->state
& Mod1Mask
) {
3274 if(IS_SET(MODE_8BIT
)) {
3277 ret
= utf8encode(&c
, cp
);
3286 memcpy(cp
, xstr
, len
);
3287 len
= cp
- buf
+ len
;
3291 if(IS_SET(MODE_ECHO
))
3297 cmessage(XEvent
*e
) {
3300 * http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
3302 if(e
->xclient
.message_type
== xw
.xembed
&& e
->xclient
.format
== 32) {
3303 if(e
->xclient
.data
.l
[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN
) {
3304 xw
.state
|= WIN_FOCUSED
;
3306 } else if(e
->xclient
.data
.l
[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT
) {
3307 xw
.state
&= ~WIN_FOCUSED
;
3309 } else if(e
->xclient
.data
.l
[0] == xw
.wmdeletewin
) {
3310 /* Send SIGHUP to shell */
3317 cresize(int width
, int height
) {
3325 col
= (xw
.w
- 2 * borderpx
) / xw
.cw
;
3326 row
= (xw
.h
- 2 * borderpx
) / xw
.ch
;
3335 if(e
->xconfigure
.width
== xw
.w
&& e
->xconfigure
.height
== xw
.h
)
3338 cresize(e
->xconfigure
.width
, e
->xconfigure
.height
);
3345 int xfd
= XConnectionNumber(xw
.dpy
), xev
;
3346 struct timeval drawtimeout
, *tv
= NULL
, now
, last
;
3348 gettimeofday(&last
, NULL
);
3350 for(xev
= actionfps
;;) {
3352 FD_SET(cmdfd
, &rfd
);
3354 if(select(MAX(xfd
, cmdfd
)+1, &rfd
, NULL
, NULL
, tv
) < 0) {
3357 die("select failed: %s\n", SERRNO
);
3360 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
3361 drawtimeout
.tv_sec
= 0;
3362 drawtimeout
.tv_usec
= (1000/xfps
) * 1000;
3365 if(FD_ISSET(cmdfd
, &rfd
))
3368 if(FD_ISSET(xfd
, &rfd
))
3371 if(TIMEDIFF(now
, last
) > \
3372 (xev
? (1000/xfps
) : (1000/actionfps
))) {
3373 while(XPending(xw
.dpy
)) {
3374 XNextEvent(xw
.dpy
, &ev
);
3375 if(XFilterEvent(&ev
, None
))
3377 if(handler
[ev
.type
])
3378 (handler
[ev
.type
])(&ev
);
3385 if(xev
&& !FD_ISSET(xfd
, &rfd
))
3387 if(!FD_ISSET(cmdfd
, &rfd
) && !FD_ISSET(xfd
, &rfd
))
3395 die("%s " VERSION
" (c) 2010-2013 st engineers\n" \
3396 "usage: st [-a] [-v] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry] [-o file]" \
3397 " [-t title] [-w windowid] [-e command ...]\n", argv0
);
3401 main(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
3405 xw
.fw
= xw
.fh
= xw
.fx
= xw
.fy
= 0;
3410 allowaltscreen
= false;
3413 opt_class
= EARGF(usage());
3416 /* eat all remaining arguments */
3421 opt_font
= EARGF(usage());
3424 bitm
= XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()), &xr
, &yr
, &wr
, &hr
);
3429 if(bitm
& WidthValue
)
3431 if(bitm
& HeightValue
)
3433 if(bitm
& XNegative
&& xw
.fx
== 0)
3435 if(bitm
& XNegative
&& xw
.fy
== 0)
3438 if(xw
.fh
!= 0 && xw
.fw
!= 0)
3442 opt_io
= EARGF(usage());
3445 opt_title
= EARGF(usage());
3448 opt_embed
= EARGF(usage());
3456 setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "");
3457 XSetLocaleModifiers("");
3463 cresize(xw
.h
, xw
.w
);